监听电话的呼叫状态

原理图：

代码如下：

1、main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >
    
    <Button 
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:onClick="startservice1"
        android:text="监听电话呼叫状态"
        />

</LinearLayout>

2、MainActivity

package com.njupt.phoneservice1;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.main);
	}

	public void startservice1(View v){
		Intent intent = new Intent(this,PhoneService1.class);
		startService(intent);
	}
	@Override
	public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
		// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
		getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
		return true;
	}

}

3、PhoneService

package com.njupt.phoneservice1;

import java.io.File;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;

import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.media.MediaRecorder;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.telephony.PhoneStateListener;
import android.telephony.TelephonyManager;

public class PhoneService1 extends Service {

	private TelephonyManager tm;
	private MyPhoneStateListener1 listener;
	private MediaRecorder mr;

	@Override
	public void onCreate() {
		super.onCreate();

		tm = (TelephonyManager) getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
		listener = new MyPhoneStateListener1();
		tm.listen(listener, PhoneStateListener.LISTEN_CALL_STATE);

	}

	private class MyPhoneStateListener1 extends PhoneStateListener {
		public void onCallStateChanged(int state, String incomingNumber) {
			switch (state) {
			case TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_IDLE:
				System.out.println("闲置状态1");

				if (mr != null) {
//					if(incomingNumber.equals("5556")||incomingNumber.equals("15555215556")){
						mr.stop();
						mr.reset();
						mr.release();
						mr = null;
					
//					}
				}
				break;
			case TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_OFFHOOK:
				System.out.println("接听状态1");
				try {
					
						mr = new MediaRecorder();
						mr.setAudioSource(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.MIC);
						mr.setOutputFormat(MediaRecorder.OutputFormat.THREE_GPP);
						mr.setAudioEncoder(MediaRecorder.AudioEncoder.AMR_NB);

//						SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss");
//						String name = format.format(System.currentTimeMillis());
						File file = new File(
								Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(),
								 System.currentTimeMillis()+ ".3gp");
						mr.setOutputFile(file.getAbsolutePath());

						mr.prepare();
						mr.start();
				
					
				} catch (Exception e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
				break;
			case TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_RINGING:
				System.out.println("响铃状态1");
				break;
			default:
				break;
			}
		};
	}

	@Override
	public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {

		return null;
	}

}

4、AndroidManifest.xml

注册service组件及所需要的权限

权限

 <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE"/> //用来读取电话状态
    
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECORD_AUDIO"/>//录音的相关权限
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS"/>//以下两个是读写SDcard相应的权限
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>

注册组件

<service android:name="com.njupt.phoneservice1.PhoneService1"/>