获取系统版本AND创建快捷方式

获取系统版本AND创建快捷方式

获取系统版本：

  DWORD dwVersion = 0;
 DWORD dwMajorVersion = 0;
 DWORD dwMinorVersion = 0; 
 DWORD dwBuild = 0;
 dwVersion = GetVersion(); // Get the Windows version.
 dwMajorVersion = (DWORD)(LOBYTE(LOWORD(dwVersion))); // low-order word contains the version number of the operating system
 dwMinorVersion = (DWORD)(HIBYTE(LOWORD(dwVersion))); //high-order byte specifies the minor version (revision) number, in hexadecimal notation
 if (dwVersion < 0x80000000)

{
  dwBuild = (DWORD)(HIWORD(dwVersion));

}
 CString D_version;
 D_version.Format("V=%d,D=%d,S=%d",dwMajorVersion, dwMinorVersion, dwBuild);
 AfxMessageBox(D_version);
·········------------------------------------------

 

Operating system	Version number
Windows 7	6.1
Windows Server 2008 R2	6.1
Windows Server 2008	6.0
Windows Vista	6.0
Windows Server 2003 R2	5.2
Windows Server 2003	5.2
Windows XP	5.1
Windows 2000	5.0

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创建快捷方式主要的:

 // 取得开始菜单或桌面的PIDL  

LPITEMIDLIST pidlBeginAt;

SHGetSpecialFolderLocation(HWND_DESKTOP,CSIDL_COMMON_PROGRAMS,&pidlBeginAt) ;

 // 把PIDL转换为路径名
 char   szLinkPath[MAX_PATH];
SHGetPathFromIDList(pidlBeginAt,szLinkPath);
 szLink = szLinkPath;

 

//CreateDirectory(szLink,NULL);  //创建快捷方式目录

 

 

CreateLink(LPCSTR path, LPCSTR pszLink)
{
 HRESULT hres;
 IShellLink *psl;
 
 CoInitialize (NULL);

 // Create an IShellLink object and get a pointer to the IShellLink 
 // interface (returned from CoCreateInstance).
 hres = CoCreateInstance (CLSID_ShellLink, NULL, CLSCTX_INPROC_SERVER,
  IID_IShellLink, (void **)&psl);
 if (SUCCEEDED (hres))
 {
  IPersistFile *ppf;

  // Query IShellLink for the IPersistFile interface for 
  // saving the shortcut in persistent storage.
  hres = psl->QueryInterface (IID_IPersistFile, (void **)&ppf);
  if (SUCCEEDED (hres))
  { 
  WORD wsz [MAX_PATH]; // buffer for Unicode string

  // Set the path to the shortcut target.
  hres = psl->SetPath (path);

  if (! SUCCEEDED (hres))
     return false;

  // Set the description of the shortcut.

    CSting pszDesc;
  //hres = psl->SetDescription (pszDesc);

  if (! SUCCEEDED (hres))
     return false;

  // Ensure that the string consists of ANSI characters.
  MultiByteToWideChar (CP_ACP, 0, pszLink, -1, wsz, MAX_PATH);

  // Save the shortcut via the IPersistFile::Save member function.
  hres = ppf->Save (wsz, TRUE);

  if (! SUCCEEDED (hres))
     return false;

  // Release the pointer to IPersistFile.
  ppf->Release ();
 }
 // Release the pointer to IShellLink.
 psl->Release ();
    }
   
 CoUninitialize ();
 return true;

}