Apache Httpd在linux环境下安装配置指南

Apache Httpd在linux环境下安装配置指南

一、安装环境

◆ Red Hat AS 5.0

二、安装包准备

◆ httpd-2.2.9.tar.gz

三、安装目录准备

◆ /usr/local/httpd-2.2.9

四、安装步骤

◆ 用户：root

◆ 将压缩文件：httpd-2.2.9.tar.gz拷贝到/usr/app/下面

◆ 解压缩文件

  #cd /usr/app/

  #tar –vzxf httpd-2.2.9.tar.gz

  #cd httpd-2.2.9

◆ 创建安装目录

  #mkdir –p /usr/local/httpd-2.2.9

  #chmod –R 777 /usr/local/httpd-2.2.9

  #./configure --prefix=/usr/local/httpd-2.2.9

  #make

  #make install

五、配置

#vi /usr/local/httpd-2.2.9/conf/httpd.conf

序号	属性项	值
1	ServerRoot "/usr/local/httpd-2.2.9"	默认(httpd安装目录)
2	Listen 80	80为端口，根据实际调整 如：Listen 8090
3	#ServerName www.example.com:80	设为： ServerName localhost:8090 [端口与Listen一致]

 六、启动/停止

      ◆ 启动

         #/usr/local/httpd-2.2.9/ bin/apachectl start

      ◆ 停止

         #/usr/local/httpd-2.2.9/ bin/apachectl stop

      ◆ 查看服务

         #ps aux|grep httpd  

七、发布测试

     看到此页面说明安装配置成功

八、高级配置

◆ 限制IP访问

 找到发布目录信息节点：

<Directory "/usr/local/httpd-2.2.9/htdocs">     #     # Possible values for the Options directive are "None", "All",     # or any combination of:     #   Indexes Includes FollowSymLinks SymLinksifOwnerMatch ExecCGI MultiViews     #     # Note that "MultiViews" must be named *explicitly* --- "Options All"     # doesn't give it to you.     #     # The Options directive is both complicated and important.  Please see     # http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/core.html#options     # for more information.     #     Options Indexes FollowSymLinks     # AllowOverride controls what directives may be placed in .htaccess files.     # It can be "All", "None", or any combination of the keywords:     #   Options FileInfo AuthConfig Limit     AllowOverride None     #     # Controls who can get stuff from this server. Order allow,deny # 默认不限制IP访问[all] #Allow from all # 只允许0.20、0.151 二台服务器访问该Web服务 Allow from 192.168.0.20 192.168.0.151 </Directory>

 ◆ 更多配置请参考

                  http://lamp.linux.gov.cn/Apache/ApacheMenu/ 

                                                                                                                

                                                                                                            整理于：2009-09-15PM   杭州

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