多线程：观测线程状态

观测线程状态

• 新生
• 就绪
• 运行：阻塞 死亡
• Thread.state

package com.dxch.Demo02;
//观察测试线程的状态
public class TestState {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Thread thread = new Thread(()->{
            for (int i = 0; i <5; i++) {
                try {
                    Thread.sleep(1000);
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            System.out.println("//");
        });

        //观察状态
        Thread.State state = thread.getState();
        System.out.println(state);//new


        //观察启动后
        thread.start();//启动线程
        state = thread.getState();
        System.out.println(state);//Run
        while(state != Thread.State.TERMINATED){//只要线程不终止，就一直输出状态
            try {
                Thread.sleep(100);
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                throw new RuntimeException(e);
            }
            state = thread.getState();//更新线程状态
            System.out.println(state);//输出状态

        }
        }
}

NEW
RUNNABLE
TIMED_WAITING
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TIMED_WAITING
TIMED_WAITING
//
TERMINATED

Process finished with exit code 0

• 死亡之后的线程就不能再次启动了！