实现网络图片的下载以及信息获取

至学者

已于 2023-02-01 10:21:44 修改

阅读量355

点赞数

分类专栏： Java 文章标签： picture

于 2021-07-23 00:09:16 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/calm_encode/article/details/119011824

版权

Java 专栏收录该内容

143 篇文章 5 订阅

订阅专栏

下载网络图片资源：

/**
     * 获取网络图
     *
     * @param url
     * @return
     */
    public static BufferedImage downloadImage(String url) throws Exception {
        log.info("下载网络图片：" + url);
        byte[] bytes = HttpsUtils.getBytes(url);
        InputStream buffin = new ByteArrayInputStream(bytes, 0, bytes.length);
        bytes = null;
        BufferedImage result = ImageIO.read(buffin);
        return result;
    }

直接获取图片信息：

BufferedImage fileStream = ImageEditUtils.downloadImage(pic);
int width = fileStream.getWidth();
int height = fileStream.getHeight();

获取网络图片的宽高：

//获取网络图片的宽高
  InputStream is = new URL(url).openStream();
  BufferedImage sourceImg = ImageIO.read(is);
  int width = sourceImg.getWidth();
  int height = sourceImg.getHeight();

双核8G的服务器进行54次的循环时，会出现一下问题：

java.net.ConnectException: Connection timed out (Connection timed out)

原因分析：程序没有关闭连接的原因，当你打开的多了，没关闭连接就会报这个错了。

修改方式一：

URL url = new URL(pic);
URLConnection connection = url.openConnection();
connection.setDoOutput(true);
BufferedImage sourceImg = ImageIO.read(connection.getInputStream());

新问题：图片大小超过了可下载量

org.apache.http.ConnectionClosedException: Premature end of Content-Length delimited message body (expected: 860,357; received: 524,288)

解决方式：提供关闭下载连接方式

import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
 
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
 
public class BufferedImageTest {
 
    public static void main(String[] args) {
		
        // 图片路径
        String imageURL = "https://visionoss.XXX.com/2f513628-9c77-4f5f-9634-4d69888e6459.jpeg";
		
        BufferedImage image = getRemoteBufferedImage(imageURL);
        if (image != null) {
            System.out.println("height: " + image.getHeight());
            System.out.println("width: " + image.getWidth());
        } else {
            System.out.println("BufferedImage图片不存在!");
        }
    }
 
    /**
     * 获取远程网络图片信息
     * @param imageURL
     * @return
     */
    public static BufferedImage getRemoteBufferedImage(String imageURL) {
        URL url = null;
        InputStream is = null;
        BufferedImage bufferedImage = null;
        try {
            url = new URL(imageURL);
            is = url.openStream();
            bufferedImage = ImageIO.read(is);
        } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            System.out.println("imageURL: " + imageURL + ",无效!");
            return null;
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            System.out.println("imageURL: " + imageURL + ",读取失败!");
            return null;
        } finally {
            try {
                if (is!=null) {
                    is.close();
                }
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
                System.out.println("imageURL: " + imageURL + ",流关闭异常!");
                return null;
            }
        }
        return bufferedImage;
    }
}

参考：java下载网络文件的几种方式_卞卞要运动的博客-CSDN博客_java下载网络文件