【重头学习Android】关于path与URI的转换

最新推荐文章于 2022-08-24 17:38:39 发布

cangermeng

最新推荐文章于 2022-08-24 17:38:39 发布

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转自于：http://www.jcodecraeer.com/a/anzhuokaifa/androidkaifa/2014/0821/1660.html

 
  /** 
 
  * Try to return the absolute file path from the given Uri 
 
  * 
 
  * @param context 
 
  * @param uri 
 
  * @return the file path or null 
 
  */ 
 
  public static String getRealFilePath( final Context context, final Uri uri ) { 
 
  if 
  (  
  null 
   == uri )  
  return 
  null 
  ; 
 
  final String scheme = uri.getScheme(); 
 
  String data =  
  null 
  ; 
 
  if 
  ( scheme ==  
  null 
   ) 
 
  data = uri.getPath(); 
 
  else 
  if 
  ( ContentResolver.SCHEME_FILE.equals( scheme ) ) { 
 
  data = uri.getPath(); 
 
  }  
  else 
  if 
   ( ContentResolver.SCHEME_CONTENT.equals( scheme ) ) { 
 
  Cursor cursor = context.getContentResolver().query( uri,  
  new 
  String[] { ImageColumns.DATA },  
  null 
  ,  
  null 
  ,  
  null 
  ); 
 
  if 
  (  
  null 
   != cursor ) { 
 
  if 
  ( cursor.moveToFirst() ) { 
 
  int index = cursor.getColumnIndex( ImageColumns.DATA ); 
 
  if 
  ( index > -1 ) { 
 
  data = cursor.getString( index ); 
 
  } 
 
  } 
 
  cursor.close(); 
 
  } 
 
  } 
 
  return 
  data; 
 
  }

那么假如我们有一个图片的路径地址又该如何获得其Uri呢？

 
      String type = Utils.ensureNotNull(intent.getType()); 
     
      Log.d(TAG,  
      "uri is " 
      + uri); 
     
      if 
       (uri.getScheme().equals( 
      "file" 
      ) && (type.contains( 
      "image/" 
      ))) { 
     
      String path = uri.getEncodedPath(); 
     
      Log.d(TAG,  
      "path1 is " 
      + path); 
     
      if 
      (path !=  
      null 
      ) { 
     
      path = Uri.decode(path); 
     
      Log.d(TAG,  
      "path2 is " 
      + path); 
     
      ContentResolver cr =  
      this 
      .getContentResolver(); 
     
      StringBuffer buff =  
      new 
      StringBuffer(); 
     
      buff.append( 
      "(" 
      ) 
     
      .append(Images.ImageColumns.DATA) 
     
      .append( 
      "=" 
      ) 
     
      .append( 
      "'" 
      + path +  
      "'" 
      ) 
     
      .append( 
      ")" 
      ); 
     
      Cursor cur = cr.query( 
     
      Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, 
     
      new 
      String[] { Images.ImageColumns._ID }, 
     
      buff.toString(),  
      null 
      ,  
      null 
      ); 
     
      int index = 0; 
     
      for 
      (cur.moveToFirst(); !cur.isAfterLast(); cur 
     
      .moveToNext()) { 
     
      index = cur.getColumnIndex(Images.ImageColumns._ID); 
     
      // set _id value 
     
      index = cur.getInt(index); 
     
      } 
     
      if 
      (index == 0) { 
     
      //do nothing 
     
      }  
      else 
      { 
     
      Uri uri_temp = Uri 
     
      .parse( 
      "content://media/external/images/media/" 
     
      + index); 
     
      Log.d(TAG,  
      "uri_temp is " 
      + uri_temp); 
     
      if 
      (uri_temp !=  
      null 
      ) { 
     
      uri = uri_temp; 
     
      } 
     
      } 
     
      } 
     
      }