DOM基础
childNodes和nodeType配合循环所有子节点
注:只使用childNodes会将文本节点算作子节点
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>无标题文档</title>
<script>
window.onload=function(){
var oUl=document.getElementById('ul1');
for(var i=0;i<oUl.childNodes.length;i++){
if(oUl.childNodes[i].nodeType==1){
oUl.childNodes[i].style.background='red';
}
}
};
</script>
</head>
<body>
<ul id="ul1">
<li></li>
<li></li>
</ul>
</body>
</html>
children
<title>无标题文档</title>
<script>
window.onload=function(){
var oUl=document.getElementById('ul1');
for(var i=0;i<oUl.children.length;i++){
oUl.children[i].style.background='red';
}
};
</script>
</head>
<body>
<ul id="ul1">
<li></li>
<li></li>
</ul>
</body>
</html>