Android 获取apk签名MD5

Java获取方法：

    private void getCertificateMD5() {
        try {
            String packageName = getApplicationContext().getPackageName();
            PackageInfo packageInfo = getApplicationContext().getPackageManager().getPackageInfo(
                    packageName, PackageManager.GET_SIGNATURES);
            Signature[] signs = packageInfo.signatures;
            Signature sign = signs[0];
            byte[] cert = sign.toByteArray();
            String md5 = getMD5(cert);

            Log.e(TAG, "md5 = " + md5);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

jni获取方法：

static int getApkSignature(JNIEnv *jniEnv,
                    jobject context,
                    uint8_t *signatureBuffer,
                    uint signatureBufferLen) {
    if (NULL == jniEnv || NULL == context || NULL == signatureBuffer || signatureBufferLen < 64) {
        return -1;
    }

    JNIEnv env = *jniEnv;

    // context.getPackageManager()
    jclass context_class = env->GetObjectClass(jniEnv, context);
    jmethodID getPackageManager = env->GetMethodID(jniEnv,
                                                   context_class,
                                                   "getPackageManager",
                                                   "()Landroid/content/pm/PackageManager;");
    jobject packageManager = env->CallObjectMethod(jniEnv, context, getPackageManager);


    // context.getPackageName()
    jmethodID getPackageName = env->GetMethodID(jniEnv,
                                                context_class,
                                                "getPackageName",
                                                "()Ljava/lang/String;");
    jstring packageName = (jstring)env->CallObjectMethod(jniEnv,
                                                         context,
                                                         getPackageName);

    // packageManager->getPackageInfo(packageName, GET_SIGNATURES);
    jclass package_manager_clazz = env->GetObjectClass(jniEnv, packageManager);
    jmethodID getPackageInfo = env->GetMethodID(jniEnv,
                                                package_manager_clazz,
                                                "getPackageInfo",
                                                "(Ljava/lang/String;I)Landroid/content/pm/PackageInfo;");
    jint flags = 0x00000040;
    jobject packageInfo = env->CallObjectMethod(jniEnv,
                                                packageManager,
                                                getPackageInfo, packageName, flags);

    jthrowable exception = env->ExceptionOccurred(jniEnv);
    env->ExceptionClear(jniEnv);
    if (exception) {
        return -1;
    }

    // packageInfo.signatures[0]
    jclass package_info_clazz = env->GetObjectClass(jniEnv, packageInfo);
    jfieldID fid = env->GetFieldID(jniEnv,
                                   package_info_clazz,
                                   "signatures",
                                   "[Landroid/content/pm/Signature;");
    jobjectArray signatures = (jobjectArray)env->GetObjectField(jniEnv, packageInfo, fid);
    jobject signature = env->GetObjectArrayElement(jniEnv, signatures, 0);

    // signature.toByteArray()
    jclass signature_clazz = env->GetObjectClass(jniEnv, signature);
    jmethodID signature_toByteArray = env->GetMethodID(jniEnv,
                                                       signature_clazz,
                                                       "toByteArray", "()[B");
    jbyteArray sig_bytes = (jbyteArray)env->CallObjectMethod(jniEnv,
                                                             signature,
                                                             signature_toByteArray);
    /// get byte buffer
    jbyte *buffer = (jbyte *)env->GetByteArrayElements(jniEnv, sig_bytes, NULL);
    jint  bufferLen = env->GetArrayLength(jniEnv, sig_bytes);

    if (NULL != buffer) {
        uint8_t result[16] = {0};
        if (0 == md5((uint8_t *)buffer, (size_t)bufferLen, result)) {
            return byteToHex(result, 16, signatureBuffer, signatureBufferLen);
        }
    }

    return -1;
}

jni调用java方法，通过实例化的对象，找到类Class, 再通过Class找到方法ID，最后调用方法ID