原型链的继承－学习笔记

function person(name,age){this.name=name;this.age=age}; person.prototype={say:function(){console.log('hello')}};

function student(){};

student.prototype=Object.create(person.prototype) ; // Object.create(person.prototype) 创建一个空对象，空对象的原型指向person.prototype;  

var xiaoming=new student();

student.prototype.study=function(){console.log("chinese")};

xiaoming.say();   xiaoming.study();

student.prototype=new person("xiaohong",30); // 如果用new出一个实例，可能不是空对象了，student.prototype那么赋值得到就是个带属性和方法的对象，原型当然还是指向person.prototype；

var xiaoming=new student();

student.prototype.study=function(){console.log("chinese")};

console.log(xiaoming.age);  console.log(xiaoming.name);