WebService之xfire学习笔记1

一.使用myeclipse 新建一个web项目hello,添加xfire1.2.6的核心类库,再添加commons-httpclient-3.0.jar.

 

二. 配置xfire的核心servlet:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" version="2.4" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee   http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd">
  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>XFireServlet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.codehaus.xfire.transport.http.XFireConfigurableServlet</servlet-class>
    <load-on-startup>0</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>XFireServlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/services/*</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
</web-app>

 

三. 编写webservice接口:IHelloService.java

 

package cn.webservice;


public interface IHelloService {
	
	public String sayHello(String name);
	
}

 

四.编写webservice接口的实现类: HelloServiceImpl.java

package cn.webservice;


public class HelloServiceImpl implements IHelloService {
	
	public String sayHello(String name) {
		return "hello,"+name;
	}
	
}

 

五.配置webservice接口

    1.在项目下新建一个与WebRoot同级的文件夹 WebService

   

    2.在WebService下新建一个services.xml,配置前面写的webservice接口

 

   

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://xfire.codehaus.org/config/1.0">
	<service>
		<name>HelloWorldService</name>
		<namespace>http://vivianj.org/HelloWorldService</namespace>
		<serviceClass>cn.webservice.IHelloService</serviceClass>
		<implementationClass>
			cn.webservice.HelloServiceImpl
		</implementationClass>
		<style>wrapped</style>
		<use>literal</use>
		<scope>application</scope>
	</service>
</beans>

 

六.把项目发布到tomcat上,并启动tomcat,访问路径:http://localhost:8080/hello/services/HelloWorldService?wsdl,如能看到XML格式的wsdl文档,则表示webservice测试成功!

 

七.编写客户端测试程序:

package cn.client;

import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;

import org.codehaus.xfire.client.Client;

public class XfireClient {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		String webserviceURL="http://localhost:8080/hello/services/HelloWorldService?wsdl";
		
		try {
			Client client=new Client(new URL(webserviceURL));
			Object[] resutls=client.invoke("sayHello", new Object[]{"wenkun"});
			System.out.println((String)resutls[0]);
		} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (Exception e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

}

 

如能输出 hello,wenkun.则表示测试成功.