Centos7.5 ClickHouse 使用Nginx进行负载均衡

编译安装Nginx

1. 安装依赖模块

yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ autoconf automake make

yum -y install zlib zlib-devel openssl openssl-devel pcre pcre-devel

 

2. 下载并解压
 

cd /usr/local/

wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.18.0.tar.gz

tar -xvf nginx-1.18.0.tar.gz

cd nginx-1.18.0

 

3. 编译安装

不带用户模式

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module \
 --with-http_ssl_module --with-stream \
 --with-http_gzip_static_module \
 --with-http_sub_module

 

带用户模式

./configure --user=www --group=www --prefix=/usr/local/nginx \
--with-http_stub_status_module \
--with-http_ssl_module --with-stream \
--with-http_gzip_static_module \
--with-http_sub_module

 

make && make install

 

4.配置Nginx

创建配置目录

mkdir conf.d

 

修改 nginx.conf 配置

#user  nobody;
worker_processes  8;

error_log  /usr/local/nginx/logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;

pid        logs/nginx.pid;


events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}


stream {


    log_format proxy '$remote_addr [$time_local] '
                 '$protocol $status $bytes_sent $bytes_received '
                 '$session_time "$upstream_addr" '
                 '"$upstream_bytes_sent" "$upstream_bytes_received" "$upstream_connect_time"';

    access_log /usr/local/nginx/logs/tcp-access.log proxy ;
    open_log_file_cache off;
    include /usr/local/nginx/conf.d/*.stream;
}

http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                      '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                      '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    access_log  /usr/local/nginx/logs/access.log  main;

    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    #keepalive_timeout  0;
    keepalive_timeout  60;

    gzip  on;

    server {
        listen       18080;
        server_name  localhost;

        #charset koi8-r;

        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;

        location / {
            root   html;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }

        #error_page  404              /404.html;

        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
        #
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }
    }
}

cd conf.d

vim ck_prod.stream


upstream ck {
    server  192.168.1.110:8123 weight=25 max_fails=3 fail_timeout=60s;
    server  192.168.1.111:8123 weight=25 max_fails=3 fail_timeout=60s;
    server  192.168.1.112:8123 weight=25 max_fails=3 fail_timeout=60s;
    server  192.168.1.113:8123 weight=25 max_fails=3 fail_timeout=60s;
}

server {
    listen 18123;
    proxy_pass ck;
}

 

5.配置文件验证

ln -s /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx /usr/sbin/nginx


nginx -t

6.启动nginx服务

nginx

nginx -s reload

 

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要在CentOS 7.5上安装Nginx,你可以按照以下步骤进行操作: 1. 首先,使用wget命令下载适用于你当前系统版本的Nginx包。可以使用以下命令下载最新版本的Nginx包: ``` wget http://nginx.org/packages/centos/7/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-7-0.el7.ngx.noarch.rpm ``` 请确保你具有合适的网络连接,并且已经安装了wget工具。 2. 下载完成后,进入下载目录。使用以下命令安装Nginx包: ``` yum install ./nginx-release-centos-7-0.el7.ngx.noarch.rpm ``` 3. 安装完成后,可以使用以下命令启动Nginx服务: ``` systemctl start nginx ``` 4. 如果需要在系统启动时自动启动Nginx服务,可以使用以下命令将其设置为开机自启动: ``` systemctl enable nginx ``` 5. 现在,你可以通过浏览器访问你的服务器的IP地址或域名,来验证Nginx是否成功安装。如果一切正常,你将看到Nginx的默认欢迎页面。 以上是在CentOS 7.5上安装Nginx的简单步骤。你也可以参考引用和引用中提供的链接,了解更多关于Nginx的配置和安装教程。<span class="em">1</span><span class="em">2</span><span class="em">3</span> #### 引用[.reference_title] - *1* [linux(centos7.5)安装Nginx](https://blog.csdn.net/F20190518/article/details/128401124)[target="_blank" data-report-click={"spm":"1018.2226.3001.9630","extra":{"utm_source":"vip_chatgpt_common_search_pc_result","utm_medium":"distribute.pc_search_result.none-task-cask-2~all~insert_cask~default-1-null.142^v93^chatsearchT3_2"}}] [.reference_item style="max-width: 33.333333333333336%"] - *2* [CentOS 7.5 环境下搭建 Nginx 静态服务器环境以及常用配置](https://blog.csdn.net/caidewei121/article/details/104083676)[target="_blank" data-report-click={"spm":"1018.2226.3001.9630","extra":{"utm_source":"vip_chatgpt_common_search_pc_result","utm_medium":"distribute.pc_search_result.none-task-cask-2~all~insert_cask~default-1-null.142^v93^chatsearchT3_2"}}] [.reference_item style="max-width: 33.333333333333336%"] - *3* [centos7.5离线安装nginx1.17.8全套包.zip](https://download.csdn.net/download/ws327443752/13106969)[target="_blank" data-report-click={"spm":"1018.2226.3001.9630","extra":{"utm_source":"vip_chatgpt_common_search_pc_result","utm_medium":"distribute.pc_search_result.none-task-cask-2~all~insert_cask~default-1-null.142^v93^chatsearchT3_2"}}] [.reference_item style="max-width: 33.333333333333336%"] [ .reference_list ]
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