Leetcode: Scramble String

Given a string s1, we may represent it as a binary tree by partitioning it to two non-empty substrings recursively.

Below is one possible representation of s1 = "great":

    great
   /    \
  gr    eat
 / \    /  \
g   r  e   at
           / \
          a   t

To scramble the string, we may choose any non-leaf node and swap its two children.

For example, if we choose the node "gr" and swap its two children, it produces a scrambled string "rgeat".

    rgeat
   /    \
  rg    eat
 / \    /  \
r   g  e   at
           / \
          a   t

We say that "rgeat" is a scrambled string of "great".

Similarly, if we continue to swap the children of nodes "eat" and "at", it produces a scrambled string "rgtae".

    rgtae
   /    \
  rg    tae
 / \    /  \
r   g  ta  e
       / \
      t   a

We say that "rgtae" is a scrambled string of "great".

Given two strings s1 and s2 of the same length, determine if s2 is a scrambled string of s1.

c++:

class Solution {
public:
    bool isScramble(string s1, string s2) {
        int len1 = s1.length();
        int len2 = s2.length();
        if(len1 != len2) {
            return false;
        }
        int len = len1;
        bool f[len][len][len];
        int i,j,k;
        for(i = 0;i < len;i ++) {
            for(j = 0;j < len;j ++) {
                for(k = 0;k < len;k ++) {
                    f[i][j][k] = false;
                }
            }
        }
        for(i = 0;i < len;i ++) {
            for(j = 0;j < len;j ++) {
                if(s1[i] == s2[j]) {
                    f[0][i][j] = true;
                }
            }
        }
        int l;
        for(k = 1;k < len;k ++) {
            for(i = 0;i < len-k;i ++) {
                for(j = 0;j < len-k;j ++) {
                    for(l = 0;l < k;l ++) {
                        if((f[l][i][j] && f[k-l-1][i+l+1][j+l+1]) || (f[l][i+k-l][j] && f[k-l-1][i][j+l+1])) {
                            f[k][i][j] = true;
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        return f[len-1][0][0];
    }
};


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