解决CrossOver玩八方旅人时黑屏

carmencarmen50

已于 2023-05-06 12:51:08 修改

阅读量1.1k

点赞数

文章标签： macos 游戏程序

于 2023-05-06 12:47:05 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/carmencarmen50/article/details/130524159

版权

问题

使用CrossOver安装Steam，下载安装八方旅人。进入游戏后发现所有UI界面、地图等都能正常显示，但凡是2.5D的场景均不能正常显示，处于黑屏状态（如图所示）。

正常的UI界面

黑屏的2.5D场景，包括城镇和战斗场景

解决方法

首先在CrossOver的论坛中看到确实存在CrossOver运行八方旅人时黑屏的问题[1]。该问题是由于八方旅人使用了多边形阴影，而这个Apple的Metal图形API不支持这个技术。

其次又看到了有人能够成功使用CrossOver运行八方旅人[2]，其视频右侧有一个MoltenVK的开源项目[3]。

在Github上搜索得知这个项目是利用Metal对Vulkan的一个实现。

MoltenVK is a layered implementation of Vulkan 1.2 graphics and compute functionality, that is built on Apple's Metal graphics and compute framework on macOS, iOS, and tvOS. MoltenVK allows you to use Vulkan graphics and compute functionality to develop modern, cross-platform, high-performance graphical games and applications, and to run them across many platforms, including macOS, iOS, tvOS, Simulators, and Mac Catalyst on macOS 11.0+.

Metal uses a different shading language, the Metal Shading Language (MSL), than Vulkan, which uses SPIR-V. MoltenVK automatically converts your SPIR-V shaders to their MSL equivalents.

To provide Vulkan capability to the macOS, iOS, and tvOS platforms, MoltenVK uses Apple's publicly available API's, including Metal. MoltenVK does not use any private or undocumented API calls or features, so your app will be compatible with all standard distribution channels, including Apple's App Store.