安卓6.0运行时权限

安卓运行时权限

9组需要申请的权限

group:android.permission-group.CONTACTS
permission:android.permission.WRITE_CONTACTS
permission:android.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS    
permission:android.permission.READ_CONTACTS

  group:android.permission-group.PHONE
    permission:android.permission.READ_CALL_LOG
    permission:android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE 
    permission:android.permission.CALL_PHONE
    permission:android.permission.WRITE_CALL_LOG
    permission:android.permission.USE_SIP
    permission:android.permission.PROCESS_OUTGOING_CALLS
    permission:com.android.voicemail.permission.ADD_VOICEMAIL

  group:android.permission-group.CALENDAR
    permission:android.permission.READ_CALENDAR
    permission:android.permission.WRITE_CALENDAR

  group:android.permission-group.CAMERA
    permission:android.permission.CAMERA

  group:android.permission-group.SENSORS
    permission:android.permission.BODY_SENSORS

  group:android.permission-group.LOCATION
    permission:android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION
    permission:android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION

  group:android.permission-group.STORAGE
    permission:android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE
    permission:android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE

  group:android.permission-group.MICROPHONE
    permission:android.permission.RECORD_AUDIO

  group:android.permission-group.SMS
    permission:android.permission.READ_SMS
    permission:android.permission.RECEIVE_WAP_PUSH
    permission:android.permission.RECEIVE_MMS
    permission:android.permission.RECEIVE_SMS
    permission:android.permission.SEND_SMS
    permission:android.permission.READ_CELL_BROADCASTS

步骤

注意

• 将targetSdkVersion等于23或者大于23，才可以动态的申请权限，如果不想支持动态权限申请，则targetSdkVersion最大只能设置为22.

设置targetSdkVersion版本

将targetSdkVersion等于23

清单文件配置权限

9组权限中只要申请其中一组权限，则该组所有权限都会获得

代码中动态申请

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
import android.support.v4.app.ActivityCompat;
import android.support.v4.content.ContextCompat;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;


public class BaseActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private static PermissionListener mListener;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        ActivityCollector.addActivity(this);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
        ActivityCollector.removeActivity(this);
    }

    public static void requestRuntimePermission(String[] permissions, PermissionListener listener) {
        Activity topActivity = ActivityCollector.getTopActivity();
        if (topActivity == null) {
            return;
        }
        mListener = listener;
        List<String> permissionList = new ArrayList<>();
        for (String permission : permissions) {
            if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(topActivity, permission) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
                permissionList.add(permission);
            }
        }
        if (!permissionList.isEmpty()) {
            ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(topActivity, permissionList.toArray(new String[permissionList.size()]), 1);
        } else {
            mListener.onGranted();
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions, @NonNull int[] grantResults) {
        super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults);
        switch (requestCode) {
            case 1:
                if (grantResults.length > 0) {
                    List<String> deniedPermission = new ArrayList<>();
                    for (int i = 0; i < grantResults.length; i++) {
                        int grantResult = grantResults[i];
                        String permission = permissions[i];
                        if (grantResult != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
                            deniedPermission.add(permission);
                        }
                    }
                    if (deniedPermission.isEmpty()) {
                        mListener.onGranted();
                    } else {
                        mListener.onDenied(deniedPermission);
                    }
                }
            default:
                break;
        }

    }
}