简易的文件对话框

1.对话框布局文件

注释部分为预留，如果是OpenFileDialog，在此处加入TextView用来显示当前目录，如果是SaveFileDialog，加入EditView用来输入要保存的文件名。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
              android:orientation="vertical"
              android:layout_width="fill_parent"
              android:layout_height="fill_parent">

    <LinearLayout android:orientation="horizontal"
    			  android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    			  android:layout_height="40dip">
    			  
    	<Button android:layout_width="40dip"
    			android:layout_height="40dip"
    			android:id="@+id/FileChooserHomeBtn"
    			android:text="Home"
    			android:layout_weight="1"/>
    			
    	<LinearLayout android:layout_width="140dip"
    				  android:layout_height="35dip"
    				  android:id="@+id/FileChooserDirLayout"
    				  android:gravity="center"
    				  android:layout_weight="1">
    				  
    		<!--  <TextView android:layout_width="140dip" 
    		 				android:layout_height="35dip"
    		 				android:id="@+id/dir_str"
    		 				android:gravity="center"
    		 				android:layout_weight="1"/> -->
        
        </LinearLayout>
    
    	<Button android:layout_width="40dip"
    			android:layout_height="40dip"
    			android:id="@+id/FileChooserBackBtn"
    			android:text="Back"
    			android:layout_weight="1"/>
    			
    </LinearLayout>
    
    <ListView android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    		  android:layout_height="300dip"
    		  android:id="@+id/FileChooserDirList"/>
    		  
    <Button android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    		android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    		android:id="@+id/FileChooserOkBtn"
    		android:text="OK"/>
    		  
    <Button android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    		android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    		android:id="@+id/FileChooserCancelBtn"
    		android:text="Cancel"/>
    		
</LinearLayout>

2.Dialog的java文件

import java.io.File;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import android.app.Dialog;
import android.content.Context;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;


/**
 *
 *
 *
 * @author
 *
 */
public class FileOpenerDialog extends Dialog implements android.view.View.OnClickListener {
	
	private android.widget.ListView list;
	ArrayAdapter<String> Adapter;
	ArrayList<String> arr = new ArrayList<String>();
	
	Context context;
	private String path;
	
	private android.widget.TextView curFilePath;
	private android.widget.EditText saveFileName;
	private android.widget.Button home, back, ok, cancel;
	private android.widget.LinearLayout layout;
	
	private int type = 1;
	private String[] fileType = null;
	
	public final static int TypeOpen = 1;
	public final static int TypeSave = 2;
	
	private MyDialogListener listener;
	
	/**
	 * @param context
	 * @param 值为1表示OpenFileDialog, 值为2表示SaveFileDialog
	 * @param 需要过滤的文件类型，若为空表示只显示文件夹
	 * @param 初始路径，这个有问题
	 */
	public FileOpenerDialog(Context context, int type, String[] fileType, String resultPath,
			MyDialogListener listener) {
		super(context);
		// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
		this.context = context;
		this.type = type;
		this.fileType = fileType;
		this.path = resultPath;
		this.listener = listener;
	}
	
	@Override
	public void dismiss() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		super.dismiss();
	}
	
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.dialog_filechooser);
		
		path = getSDPath();
		arr = (ArrayList<String>)getDirs(path);
		Adapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(context, android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, arr);
		
		list = (android.widget.ListView)findViewById(R.id.FileChooserDirList);
		list.setAdapter(Adapter);		
		list.setOnItemClickListener(lvLis);

		home = (android.widget.Button)findViewById(R.id.FileChooserHomeBtn);
		home.setOnClickListener(this);
		
		back = (android.widget.Button)findViewById(R.id.FileChooserBackBtn);
		back.setOnClickListener(this);
		
		ok = (android.widget.Button)findViewById(R.id.FileChooserOkBtn);
		ok.setOnClickListener(this);
		
		cancel = (android.widget.Button)findViewById(R.id.FileChooserCancelBtn);
		cancel.setOnClickListener(this);
		
		layout = (android.widget.LinearLayout)findViewById(R.id.FileChooserDirLayout);
		
		if(type == TypeOpen) 
		{
                        // 若为OpenFileDialog，在预留的位置添加TextView，显示当前路径
			curFilePath = new android.widget.TextView(context);
			layout.addView(curFilePath);
			curFilePath.setText(path);
		}
		else if(type == TypeSave)
		{
                        // 若为SaveFileDialog，在预留的位置添加EditText，输入要保存的文件名
			saveFileName = new android.widget.EditText(context);
			saveFileName.setWidth(240);
			saveFileName.setHeight(70);
			saveFileName.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER);
			saveFileName.setPadding(0, 2, 0, 0);
			layout.addView(saveFileName);
			saveFileName.setText("Enter file name");
		}
	}
		
	// 自动更新ListView内容
	Runnable add = new Runnable() {
		@Override
		public void run() {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			arr.clear();
			List<String> temp = getDirs(path);
			for(int i = 0; i < temp.size(); i++)	arr.add(temp.get(i));
			Adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
		}   	
	};
   
  	  // 事件监听，当点击ListView的某个项目时触发
  	  private OnItemClickListener lvLis = new OnItemClickListener() {
		@Override
		public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> arg0, View arg1, int arg2, long arg3) {
			String temp = (String)arg0.getItemAtPosition(arg2);		
			if(temp.equals(".."))	path = getSubDir(path);   // 如果点击的项目是".."，表示没有子目录，返回上一级目录
			else if(path.equals("/"))	path = path + temp;   // 如果当前目录为根目录，直接添加子目录，例 "/" -> "/sdcard"
			else	path = path + "/" + temp;   // 将子目录追加到当前目录后，例 "/sdcard" -> "/sdcard/xml"
			if(type == TypeOpen)	curFilePath.setText(path);   
			Handler handler = new Handler();
		    	handler.post(add);	// 因为当前目录改变，更新子文件夹
		}
 	   };
    
 	   /**
 	    * Get sub directories
 	    * @param ipath
 	    * @return
 	    */
  	  private List<String> getDirs(String ipath) {
		List<String> dirs = new ArrayList<String>();		
		File[] files = new File(ipath).listFiles();
		if(files != null)
		{
			for(File f: files)
			{
				if(f.isDirectory())
				{
					String tmp = f.toString();
					if(tmp.endsWith("/"))	tmp = tmp.substring(0, tmp.length() - 1);
					int pos = tmp.lastIndexOf("/");
					dirs.add(tmp.substring(pos + 1, tmp.length()));
				}
				else if(f.isFile() && fileType != null)
				{
					for(int i = 0; i< fileType.length; i++)
					{
						int typeStrLen = fileType[i].length();
						String fileName = f.getPath().substring(f.getPath().length() - typeStrLen);
						if (fileName.equalsIgnoreCase(fileType[i]))
							dirs.add(f.toString().substring(path.length() + 1, f.toString().length()));
					}
				}
			}
		}
		if(dirs.size() == 0)	dirs.add("..");
		return dirs;
	}
    
	@Override
	public void onClick(View args0) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		if(args0.getId() == home.getId()) 
		{
                        // 点击"Home"按钮，回到根目录
			path = getRootDir();
			if(type == TypeOpen)	curFilePath.setText(path);
			Handler handler = new Handler();
	    		handler.post(add);   // 更新子文件夹
		}
		else if(args0.getId() == back.getId())
		{
                        // 点击"Back"按钮，返回上一级文件夹
			path = getSubDir(path);
			if(type == TypeOpen)	curFilePath.setText(path);
			Handler handler = new Handler();
			handler.post(add);   // 更新子文件夹
		}
		else if(args0.getId() == ok.getId())
		{
                        // 点击"OK"按钮，关闭对话框，调用自定义监视器的OnOKClick方法，将当前目录返回主Activity
			dismiss();
			listener.OnOkClick(path);
		}
		else if(args0.getId() == cancel.getId()) 
		{
                        // 点击"Cancel”按钮
			this.cancel();
		}
	}
	
	/**
	 * Get SD card directory, if SD card not exist, return '/'
	 * @return
	 */
	private String getSDPath() { 
		File sdDir = null;
		boolean sdCardExist = Environment.getExternalStorageState()
				.equals(android.os.Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED);   // 判断是否存在SD卡
		if(sdCardExist)
		{
			sdDir = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();   // 如果SD卡存在，返回SD卡的目录
		}
		if(sdDir == null)
		{
			return "/";   // 如果SD卡不存在，返回根目录
		}
		return sdDir.toString();
	} 

	private String getRootDir() {
		return "/";
	}
	
	/**
	 * Get upper directory
	 * @param path
	 * @return
	 */
	private String getSubDir(String path) {
		String subpath = "/";
		if(path.endsWith("/"))
		{
			path = path.substring(0, path.length() - 1);
		}
		int pos = path.lastIndexOf("/");		
		if(pos > 0)
		{
			subpath = path.substring(0, pos);
		}
		return subpath;
	}  
}

3.自定义监视器接口，用以获取对话框的返回值

主Activity中实现接口，将接口实例作为对话框构造函数的参数传入。
当点击对话框的OK按钮时，调用接口实例的 OnOkClick (String path) 方法，将对话框的返回值作为参数传入。
主Activity的实现函数中，将参数作为对话框的返回值处理。

public interface MyDialogListener {
	
	public void OnOkClick (String result);
	
}

4.主Activity的Java文件，只有相关部分

public class PrinterUtilityActivity extends Activity implements MyDialogListener {
	
	private TextView xmlpath;
	
	@Override
	public void OnOkClick(String path) {
                // 将对话框返回值显示在TextView中
		xmlpath = (TextView)this.findViewById(R.id.UtilitySelectDirectoryText);	
		xmlpath.setText(path);
	}

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.printer_utility_layout);

                // 添加按钮的监听事件，点击按钮时弹出对话框
		Button openDirBtn = (Button)this.findViewById(R.id.UtilitySelectDirectoryBtn);
		openDirBtn.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener () {
			@Override
			public void onClick(View args0) {
				String path = null;
				FileOpenerDialog dlg = new FileOpenerDialog(PrinterUtilityActivity.this, 1, null, path, PrinterUtilityActivity.this);
				dlg.setTitle("Choose xml folder");
				dlg.show();
			}
		});
	
		... ...
	}
}