ACM HDOJ 1711 (Number Sequence)

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题目链接 http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=1711

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Main {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Scanner scn = new Scanner(System.in);
		int casesNumber = scn.nextInt();
		while (0 <= --casesNumber) {
			int modelLength = Integer.parseInt(scn.next());
			int patternLength = Integer.parseInt(scn.next());
			Kmp kmp = new Kmp(modelLength, patternLength);
			for (int i = 0; i < modelLength; ++i) {
				kmp.setModelItem(i, Integer.parseInt(scn.next()));
			}
			for (int i = 0; i < patternLength; ++i) {
				kmp.setPatternItem(i, Integer.parseInt(scn.next()));
			}
			System.out.println(kmp.match());
		}
		scn.close();
	}

}

class Kmp {

	private int modelLength;
	private int patternLength;
	private int[] model;
	private int[] pattern;
	private int[] next;

	private void calculateNext() {
		int i = 0, j = -1;
		next[0] = -1;
		while (i < patternLength - 1) {
			if (j == -1 || pattern[i] == pattern[j]) {
				++i;
				++j;
				if (pattern[i] != pattern[j]) {
					next[i] = j;
				} else {
					next[i] = next[j];
				}
			} else {
				j = next[j];
			}
		}
	}

	public Kmp(int modelLength, int patternLength) {
		this.modelLength = modelLength;
		this.patternLength = patternLength;
		model = new int[modelLength];
		pattern = new int[patternLength];
		next = new int[patternLength];
	}

	public int match() {
		calculateNext();
		int i = 0, j = 0;
		while (i < modelLength && j < patternLength) {
			if (j == -1 || model[i] == pattern[j]) {
				++i;
				++j;
			} else {
				j = next[j];
			}
		}
		if (j != patternLength) {
			return -1;
		}
		return i - patternLength + 1;
	}

	public void setModelItem(int i, int value) {
		model[i] = value;
	}

	public void setPatternItem(int i, int value) {
		pattern[i] = value;
	}

}

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