libevent get/post 简单的客户端

参考：http://blog.csdn.net/pcliuguangtao/article/details/9360331?utm_source=tuicool

libevent get/post 简单的客户端
初学测试可用
地址自己替换即可

main.cpp:

/* Base on code from:
http://archives.seul.org/libevent/users/Sep-2010/msg00050.html
*/

#include <errno.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

#define WIN32
#include <event2/event.h>
#include <event2/buffer.h>
#include <event2/http.h>
#include <event2/http_struct.h>
#include <event2/keyvalq_struct.h>

#pragma comment(lib,"ws2_32.lib")
#pragma comment(lib,"libevent_core.lib")
#pragma comment(lib,"libevent_extras.lib")

// (default)
#define HTTP_CONTENT_TYPE_URL_ENCODED   "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"   
// (use for files: picture, mp3, tar-file etc.)                                        
#define HTTP_CONTENT_TYPE_FORM_DATA     "multipart/form-data"                 
// (use for plain text)
#define HTTP_CONTENT_TYPE_TEXT_PLAIN    "text/plain"

#define REQUEST_POST_FLAG               2
#define REQUEST_GET_FLAG                3

struct http_request_get {
    struct evhttp_uri *uri;
    struct event_base *base;
    struct evhttp_connection *cn;
    struct evhttp_request *req;
};

struct http_request_post {
    struct evhttp_uri *uri;
    struct event_base *base;
    struct evhttp_connection *cn;
    struct evhttp_request *req;
    char *content_type;
    char *post_data;
};

/************************** Ahead Declare ******************************/
void http_requset_post_cb(struct evhttp_request *req, void *arg);
void http_requset_get_cb(struct evhttp_request *req, void *arg);
int start_url_request(struct http_request_get *http_req, int req_get_flag);

/************************** Tools Function ******************************/
static inline void print_request_head_info(struct evkeyvalq *header)
{
    struct evkeyval *first_node = header->tqh_first;
    while (first_node) {
        printf("key:%s  value:%s\n", first_node->key, first_node->value);
        first_node = first_node->next.tqe_next;
    }
}

static inline void print_uri_parts_info(const struct evhttp_uri * http_uri)
{
    printf("scheme:%s\n", evhttp_uri_get_scheme(http_uri));
    printf("host:%s\n", evhttp_uri_get_host(http_uri));
    printf("path:%s\n", evhttp_uri_get_path(http_uri));
    printf("port:%d\n", evhttp_uri_get_port(http_uri));
    printf("query:%s\n", evhttp_uri_get_query(http_uri));
    printf("userinfo:%s\n", evhttp_uri_get_userinfo(http_uri));
    printf("fragment:%s\n", evhttp_uri_get_fragment(http_uri));
}

/************************** Request Function ******************************/
void http_requset_post_cb(struct evhttp_request *req, void *arg)
{
    struct http_request_post *http_req_post = (struct http_request_post *)arg;
    switch (req->response_code)
    {
    case HTTP_OK:
    {
        struct evbuffer* buf = evhttp_request_get_input_buffer(req);
        size_t len = evbuffer_get_length(buf);
        printf("print the head info:\n");
        print_request_head_info(req->output_headers);

        printf("len:%zu  body size:%zu\n", len, req->body_size);
        char *tmp = (char *)malloc(len + 1);
        memcpy(tmp, evbuffer_pullup(buf, -1), len);
        tmp[len] = '\0';
        printf("print the body:\n");
        printf("HTML BODY:%s\n", tmp);
        free(tmp);

        event_base_loopexit(http_req_post->base, 0);
        break;
    }
    case HTTP_MOVEPERM:
        printf("%s", "the uri moved permanently\n");
        break;
    case HTTP_MOVETEMP:
    {
        const char *new_location = evhttp_find_header(req->input_headers, "Location");
        struct evhttp_uri *new_uri = evhttp_uri_parse(new_location);
        evhttp_uri_free(http_req_post->uri);
        http_req_post->uri = new_uri;
        start_url_request((struct http_request_get *)http_req_post, REQUEST_POST_FLAG);
        return;
    }

    default:
        event_base_loopexit(http_req_post->base, 0);
        return;
    }
}
void http_requset_get_cb(struct evhttp_request *req, void *arg)
{
    struct http_request_get *http_req_get = (struct http_request_get *)arg;
    switch (req->response_code)
    {
    case HTTP_OK:
    {
        struct evbuffer* buf = evhttp_request_get_input_buffer(req);
        size_t len = evbuffer_get_length(buf);
        printf("print the head info:\n");
        print_request_head_info(req->output_headers);

        printf("len:%zu  body size:%zu\n", len, req->body_size);
        char *tmp = (char *)malloc(len + 1);
        memcpy(tmp, evbuffer_pullup(buf, -1), len);
        tmp[len] = '\0';
        printf("print the body:\n");
        printf("HTML BODY:%s\n", tmp);
        free(tmp);

        event_base_loopexit(http_req_get->base, 0);
        break;
    }
    case HTTP_MOVEPERM:
        printf("%s", "the uri moved permanently\n");
        break;
    case HTTP_MOVETEMP:
    {
        const char *new_location = evhttp_find_header(req->input_headers, "Location");
        struct evhttp_uri *new_uri = evhttp_uri_parse(new_location);
        evhttp_uri_free(http_req_get->uri);
        http_req_get->uri = new_uri;
        start_url_request(http_req_get, REQUEST_GET_FLAG);
        return;
    }

    default:
        event_base_loopexit(http_req_get->base, 0);
        return;
    }
}

int start_url_request(struct http_request_get *http_req, int req_get_flag)
{
    if (http_req->cn)
        evhttp_connection_free(http_req->cn);

    int port = evhttp_uri_get_port(http_req->uri);
    http_req->cn = evhttp_connection_base_new(http_req->base,
        NULL,
        evhttp_uri_get_host(http_req->uri),
        (port == -1 ? 80 : port));

    /**
    * Request will be released by evhttp connection
    * See info of evhttp_make_request()
    */
    if (req_get_flag == REQUEST_POST_FLAG) {
        http_req->req = evhttp_request_new(http_requset_post_cb, http_req);
    }
    else if (req_get_flag == REQUEST_GET_FLAG) {
        http_req->req = evhttp_request_new(http_requset_get_cb, http_req);
    }

    if (req_get_flag == REQUEST_POST_FLAG) {
        const char *path = evhttp_uri_get_path(http_req->uri);
        evhttp_make_request(http_req->cn, http_req->req, EVHTTP_REQ_POST,
            path ? path : "/");
        /** Set the post data */
        struct http_request_post *http_req_post = (struct http_request_post *)http_req;
        evbuffer_add(http_req_post->req->output_buffer, http_req_post->post_data, strlen(http_req_post->post_data));
        evhttp_add_header(http_req_post->req->output_headers, "Content-Type", http_req_post->content_type);
    }
    else if (req_get_flag == REQUEST_GET_FLAG) {
        const char *query = evhttp_uri_get_query(http_req->uri);
        const char *path = evhttp_uri_get_path(http_req->uri);
        size_t len = (query ? strlen(query) : 0) + (path ? strlen(path) : 0) + 1;
        char *path_query = NULL;
        if (len > 1) {
            path_query = (char *)calloc(len, sizeof(char));
            sprintf(path_query, "%s?%s", path, query);
        }
        evhttp_make_request(http_req->cn, http_req->req, EVHTTP_REQ_GET,
            path_query ? path_query : "/");
    }
    /** Set the header properties */
    evhttp_add_header(http_req->req->output_headers, "Host", evhttp_uri_get_host(http_req->uri));

    return 0;
}

/************************** New/Free Function ******************************/
/**
* @param get_flag: refer REQUEST_GET_*
*
*/
void *http_request_new(struct event_base* base, const char *url, int req_get_flag, \
    const char *content_type, const char* data)
{
    int len = 0;
    if (req_get_flag == REQUEST_GET_FLAG) {
        len = sizeof(struct http_request_get);
    }
    else if (req_get_flag == REQUEST_POST_FLAG) {
        len = sizeof(struct http_request_post);
    }

    struct http_request_get *http_req_get = (http_request_get *)calloc(1, len);
    http_req_get->uri = evhttp_uri_parse(url);
    print_uri_parts_info(http_req_get->uri);

    http_req_get->base = base;

    if (req_get_flag == REQUEST_POST_FLAG) {
        struct http_request_post *http_req_post = (struct http_request_post *)http_req_get;
        if (content_type == NULL) {
            content_type = HTTP_CONTENT_TYPE_URL_ENCODED;
        }
        http_req_post->content_type = _strdup(content_type);

        if (data == NULL) {
            http_req_post->post_data = NULL;
        }
        else {
            http_req_post->post_data = _strdup(data);
        }
    }

    return http_req_get;
}

void http_request_free(struct http_request_get *http_req_get, int req_get_flag)
{
    evhttp_connection_free(http_req_get->cn);
    evhttp_uri_free(http_req_get->uri);
    if (req_get_flag == REQUEST_GET_FLAG) {
        free(http_req_get);
    }
    else if (req_get_flag == REQUEST_POST_FLAG) {
        struct http_request_post *http_req_post = (struct http_request_post*)http_req_get;
        if (http_req_post->content_type) {
            free(http_req_post->content_type);
        }
        if (http_req_post->post_data) {
            free(http_req_post->post_data);
        }
        free(http_req_post);
    }
    http_req_get = NULL;
}

/************************** Start POST/GET Function ******************************/
/**
* @param content_type: refer HTTP_CONTENT_TYPE_*
*/
void *start_http_requset(struct event_base* base, const char *url, int req_get_flag, \
    const char *content_type, const char* data)
{
    struct http_request_get *http_req_get = (http_request_get *)http_request_new(base, url, req_get_flag, content_type, data);
    start_url_request(http_req_get, req_get_flag);

    return http_req_get;
}


int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    WSAData wsaData;
    WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2, 2), &wsaData);

    struct event_base* base = event_base_new();

    struct http_request_post *http_req_post = (http_request_post *)start_http_requset(base,
        "http://192.168.1.201:8003/test/b.php",
        REQUEST_POST_FLAG,
        HTTP_CONTENT_TYPE_URL_ENCODED,
        "name=pan&age=30");
    struct http_request_get *http_req_get = (http_request_get *)start_http_requset(base,
        "http://192.168.1.201:8003/test/b.php?name=lalala&age=100",
        REQUEST_GET_FLAG,
        NULL, NULL);

    event_base_dispatch(base);

    http_request_free((struct http_request_get *)http_req_post, REQUEST_POST_FLAG);
    http_request_free(http_req_get, REQUEST_GET_FLAG);
    event_base_free(base);

    WSACleanup();
    return 0;
}

b.php:

<html>
        <head>
                <title>b2</title>
        </head>
        <body>
                hello <?php echo htmlspecialchars($_POST["name"]); ?>
                your age is <?php echo (int)$_POST["age"] ?>

                getname <?php echo htmlspecialchars($_GET["name"]); ?>
                getage <?php echo (int)$_GET["age"] ?>
        </body>
</html>