服务器搭建系列之1：centos安装docker，docker-compose，开启docker远程部署，2022最新版本

删除旧版docker

yum remove docker \
	docker-client \
	docker-client-latest \
	docker-common \
	docker-latest \
	docker-latest-logrotate \
	docker-logrotate \
	docker-engine

安装必须的依赖

yum install -y gcc gcc-c++ yum-utils

配置阿里云docker的yum源

yum-config-manager --add-repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo
yum makecache

安装docker

yum install -y docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io

启动docker和设置开机启动

systemctl start docker
systemctl enable docker

设置阿里云docker镜像仓库地址

mkdir -p /etc/docker
#此处可以替换自己的仓库地址，在阿里云容器镜像服务中，用自己的账号生成一个就行
tee /etc/docker/daemon.json <<-'EOF'
{
"exec-opts":["native.cgroupdriver=systemd"],
"registry-mirrors": ["https://g4m1nbps.mirror.aliyuncs.com"]
}
EOF

安装docker-compose

下载地址：github仓库地址

wget -O https://github.91chi.fun//https://github.com//docker/compose/releases/download/v2.2.3/docker-compose-linux-x86_64 /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose

配置docker自动部署端口

/lib/systemd/system/docker.service文件，在ExecStart的值后面添加-H tcp://0.0.0.0:32375 -H unix:///var/run/docker.sock
可以自定义修改端口32375

以下是完整的修改后docker.service文件内容，可直接复制替换

[Unit]
Description=Docker Application Container Engine
Documentation=https://docs.docker.com
After=network-online.target firewalld.service containerd.service
Wants=network-online.target
Requires=docker.socket containerd.service

[Service]
Type=notify
# the default is not to use systemd for cgroups because the delegate issues still
# exists and systemd currently does not support the cgroup feature set required
# for containers run by docker
ExecStart=/usr/bin/dockerd -H fd:// --containerd=/run/containerd/containerd.sock -H tcp://0.0.0.0:32375 -H unix:///var/run/docker.sock
ExecReload=/bin/kill -s HUP $MAINPID
TimeoutSec=0
RestartSec=2
Restart=always

# Note that StartLimit* options were moved from "Service" to "Unit" in systemd 229.
# Both the old, and new location are accepted by systemd 229 and up, so using the old location
# to make them work for either version of systemd.
StartLimitBurst=3

# Note that StartLimitInterval was renamed to StartLimitIntervalSec in systemd 230.
# Both the old, and new name are accepted by systemd 230 and up, so using the old name to make
# this option work for either version of systemd.
StartLimitInterval=60s

# Having non-zero Limit*s causes performance problems due to accounting overhead
# in the kernel. We recommend using cgroups to do container-local accounting.
LimitNOFILE=infinity
LimitNPROC=infinity
LimitCORE=infinity

# Comment TasksMax if your systemd version does not support it.
# Only systemd 226 and above support this option.
TasksMax=infinity

# set delegate yes so that systemd does not reset the cgroups of docker containers
Delegate=yes

# kill only the docker process, not all processes in the cgroup
KillMode=process
OOMScoreAdjust=-500

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

修改完成后刷新缓存，重启docker

systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl restart docker

可以通过http://ip:32375/version 查看是否配置成功

可选：配置docker自动部署域名

配置nginx反向代理域名到http://ip:32375