httpwebrequest,httpwebresponse

 
        try
        {
            CookieContainer cookieContainer = new CookieContainer();

            ///
            // 1.打开 MyLogin.aspx 页面，获得 GetVeiwState & EventValidation
            ///                
            // 设置打开页面的参数
            string URI = "http://www.xxx.com/login.aspx";
            HttpWebRequest request = WebRequest.Create(URI) as HttpWebRequest;
            request.Method = "GET";
            request.KeepAlive = false;

            // 接收返回的页面
            HttpWebResponse response = request.GetResponse() as HttpWebResponse;
            System.IO.Stream responseStream = response.GetResponseStream();
            System.IO.StreamReader reader = new System.IO.StreamReader(responseStream, Encoding.UTF8);
            string srcString = reader.ReadToEnd();

            // 获取页面的 VeiwState                
            string viewStateFlag = "id=/"__VIEWSTATE/" value=/"";
            int i = srcString.IndexOf(viewStateFlag) + viewStateFlag.Length;
            int j = srcString.IndexOf("/"", i);
            string viewState = srcString.Substring(i, j - i);

            // 获取页面的 EventValidation                
            string eventValidationFlag = "id=/"__EVENTVALIDATION/" value=/"";
            i = srcString.IndexOf(eventValidationFlag) + eventValidationFlag.Length;
            j = srcString.IndexOf("/"", i);
            string eventValidation = srcString.Substring(i, j - i);

            ///
            // 2.自动填充并提交 MyLogin.aspx 页面
            ///
            // 提交按钮的文本
            string submitButton = "登录";

            // 用户名和密码
            string userName = "******";
            string password = "******";

            // 将文本转换成 URL 编码字符串
            viewState = System.Web.HttpUtility.UrlEncode(viewState);
            eventValidation = System.Web.HttpUtility.UrlEncode(eventValidation);
            submitButton = System.Web.HttpUtility.UrlEncode(submitButton);

            // 要提交的字符串数据。格式形如:user=uesr1&password=123
            string formatString = "Login1$UserName={0}&Login1$Password={1}&Login1$LoginButton={2}&__VIEWSTATE={3}&__EVENTVALIDATION={4}";

            string postString = string.Format(formatString, userName, password, submitButton, viewState, eventValidation);

            // 将提交的字符串数据转换成字节数组
            byte[] postData = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(postString);

            // 设置提交的相关参数
            request = WebRequest.Create(URI) as HttpWebRequest;
            request.Method = "POST";
            request.KeepAlive = false;
            request.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
            request.CookieContainer = cookieContainer;
            request.ContentLength = postData.Length;

            // 提交请求数据
            System.IO.Stream outputStream = request.GetRequestStream();
            outputStream.Write(postData, 0, postData.Length);
            outputStream.Close();

            // 接收返回的页面
            response = request.GetResponse() as HttpWebResponse;
            responseStream = response.GetResponseStream();
            reader = new System.IO.StreamReader(responseStream, Encoding.GetEncoding("UTF-8"));
            srcString = reader.ReadToEnd();

            ///
            // 3.打开 Default.aspx 页面
            ///
            // 设置打开页面的参数
            URI = "http://www.xxx.com/personal/lettermanage.aspx";
            request = WebRequest.Create(URI) as HttpWebRequest;
            request.Method = "GET";
            request.KeepAlive = false;
            request.CookieContainer = cookieContainer;

           // 接收返回的页面
           response = request.GetResponse() as HttpWebResponse;
            responseStream = response.GetResponseStream();
            reader = new System.IO.StreamReader(responseStream, Encoding.UTF8);
            srcString = reader.ReadToEnd(); 

            ///
            // 4.分析返回的页面
            ///
            // ...... ......
            pagediv.InnerHtml = srcString;
        }
        catch (WebException we)
        {
            string msg = we.Message;
        }