CENTOS7.4安装zabbix3.4 成功安装的办法

 1  vim /etc/ssh/sshd_config 
    2  Z
    3  service sshd restart
    4  ifconfig
    5  reboot
    6  sed -i "s/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/g" /etc/selinux/config
    7  sed -i 's/SELINUXTYPE=targeted/#&/' /etc/selinux/config
    8  setenforce 0
    9  systemctl stop iptables.service
   10  systemctl stop firewalld.service
   11  reboot
   12  localedef -c -f UTF-8 -i zh_CN zh_CN.UTF-8
   13  export LC_ALL=zh_CN.UTF-8
   14  echo 'LANG=zh_CN.UTF-8' > /etc/locale.conf
   15  yum -y install mariadb mariadb-devel mariadb-server
   16  systemctl enable mariadb
   17  systemctl start mariadb
   18  mysqladmin -u root -h localhost password '1'
   19  mysql -uroot -p 1
   20  mysql -uroot -p
   21  rpm -i http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.4/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.4-2.el7.noarch.rpm
   22  ls
   23  yum install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql zabbix-agent
   24  zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql*/create.sql.gz | mysql -uzabbix -p 1 zabbix    ///这一招不成功，我直接把create.sql.gz 复制到windows上 远程连接mysql导入的
      
   25  vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
   26  vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf
   27  systemctl restart zabbix-server zabbix-agent httpd
   28  journalctl -xe
   29  systemctl restart zabbix-server
   30  systemctl restart  zabbix-agent httpd
   31  systemctl enable zabbix-server zabbix-agent httpd
   32  netstat -ntlp
   33  curl 127.0.0.1
   34  systemctl disable firewalld.service 
   35  firewall-cmd --state
   36  systemctl stop firewalld.service
   37  mysql -u root
   38  1
   39  mysql -uroot -p
   40  mysql -uroot -p 1
   41  mysql -uroot -p
   42  flush privileges;
   43  chkconfig --list | grep -i mysql
   44  service mysql stop
   45  service mysql start
   46  systemctl restart mariadb
   47  mysql -uroot -p1
   48  mysql -uroot -p
   49  vim /etc/my.cnf
   50  systemctl restart mariadb
   51  mysql
   52  vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
   53  zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql*/create.sql.gz | mysql -uzabbix -p 123 zabbix
   54  cd /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql*/
   55  ls
   56  zcat create.sql.gz |mysql -uroot zabbix -p
   57  zcat create.sql.gz |mysql -uroot
   58  zcat create.sql.gz |mysql -uroot zabbix
   59  ll
   60  netstat -ntlp
   61  reboot
   62  netstat -ntlp
   63  history

3.安装配置zabbix
#安装 MySQL
本教程使用 Mysql 作为数据库，如果不使用 Mysql 可以跳过相关 Mysql 安装和配置

$ yum -y install mariadb mariadb-devel mariadb-server  # centos7下安装的是mariadb
$ systemctl enable mariadb
$ systemctl start mariadb

#设置mysql的root密码
$ mysqladmin -u root -h localhost password 'xxxxxxxx'

#创建数据库 zabbix 并授权

$ mysql -uroot -pxxxxxx
> create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;
> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by 'xxxxxxxx';
> quit

#安装zabbix-server、zabbix-agent及相关组件

$ rpm -i http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.4/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.4-2.el7.noarch.rpm
$ yum install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql zabbix-agent

#导入zabbix初始化数据
$ zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql*/create.sql.gz | mysql -uzabbix -pxxxxxxxx zabbix

#修改zabbix-server配置文件
$ vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
修改连接数据库的配置
DBHost=localhost
DBName=zabbix
DBUser=zabbix
DBPassword=xxxxxxxx

#修改PHP时区
$ vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf
将下面这行修改为亚洲上海
php_value date.timezone Asia/Shanghai

#启动zabbix-server、zabbix-agent、httpd

$ systemctl restart zabbix-server zabbix-agent httpd
$ systemctl enable zabbix-server zabbix-agent httpd

4.配置zabbix前端
打开浏览器，访问http://192.168.2.205/zabbix，会看到如下页面