Dubbo学习--基于zk使用dubbo远程调用服务（二）

准备

• 使用zookeeper最为注册中心 没有安装zookeeper的我写的一篇博客zookeeper环境搭建
• 对dubbo有基本认识 推荐dubbo学习--基本认识（一）
• 源码链接，github  欢迎fork 

开始撸码

• 包括三个module  

  dubbo-api: the common service api
  dubbo-provider: the demo provider codes
  dubbo-consumer: the demo consumer codes

• 项目目录

• 

• 新建一个pom项目  pom.xml maven依赖

  <properties>
          <motan.version>0.3.0</motan.version>
          <dubbox.version>2.8.4</dubbox.version>
          <spring.version>4.3.6.RELEASE</spring.version>
          <java.version>1.8</java.version>
          <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
      </properties>
  
      <dependencies>
          <dependency>
              <groupId>org.apache.curator</groupId>
              <artifactId>curator-framework</artifactId>
              <version>2.8.0</version>
              <exclusions>
                     <exclusion>
                         <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
                         <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
                     </exclusion>
                  <exclusion>
                      <groupId>log4j</groupId>
                      <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
                  </exclusion>
              </exclusions>
          </dependency>
          <dependency>
              <groupId>org.apache.curator</groupId>
              <artifactId>curator-recipes</artifactId>
              <version>2.8.0</version>
              <exclusions>
                  <exclusion>
                      <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
                      <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
                  </exclusion>
              </exclusions>
  
          </dependency>
          <dependency>
              <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
              <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
              <version>1.7.25</version>
              <scope>compile</scope>
          </dependency>
  
          <dependency>
              <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
              <artifactId>dubbo</artifactId>
              <version>2.6.2</version>
              <exclusions>
                  <exclusion>
                      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                      <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
                  </exclusion>
              </exclusions>
          </dependency>
          <!-- spring相关 -->
          <dependency>
              <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
              <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
              <version>${spring.version}</version>
          </dependency>
          <dependency>
              <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
              <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
              <version>${spring.version}</version>
          </dependency>
          <dependency>
              <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
              <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
              <version>${spring.version}</version>
          </dependency>
          <dependency>
              <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
              <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
              <version>${spring.version}</version>
          </dependency>
          <dependency>
              <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
              <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
              <version>${spring.version}</version>
          </dependency>
          <dependency>
              <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
              <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
              <version>${spring.version}</version>
          </dependency>
          <dependency>
              <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
              <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
              <version>${spring.version}</version>
          </dependency>
          <dependency>
              <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
              <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
              <version>${spring.version}</version>
          </dependency>
          <dependency>
              <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
              <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
              <version>${spring.version}</version>
          </dependency>
          <dependency>
              <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
              <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
              <version>${spring.version}</version>
          </dependency>
          <dependency>
              <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
              <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
              <version>${spring.version}</version>
          </dependency>
          <dependency>
              <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
              <artifactId>spring-jms</artifactId>
              <version>${spring.version}</version>
          </dependency>
          <dependency>
              <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
              <artifactId>aspectjrt</artifactId>
              <version>1.6.11</version>
          </dependency>
          <dependency>
              <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
              <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
              <version>1.6.11</version>
          </dependency>
      </dependencies>

• 新建module模块 dubbo-api   主要声明一些公用的service接口方法

• package com.yyl.api;
  public interface DemoService {
      String sayHello(String name);
  }

         pom.xml如下

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <parent>
        <artifactId>dubbo</artifactId>
        <groupId>com.yyl</groupId>
        <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <artifactId>dubbo-api</artifactId>

    <name>dubbo-api</name>
    <packaging>jar</packaging>

    
</project>

• 新建dubbo-provider 模块 主要是dubbo-api接口的实现

package com.yyl.provider;

import com.yyl.api.DemoService;

public class DemoServiceImpl implements DemoService {
    public String sayHello(String s) {
        System.out.println(s);
        return "hello"+s;
    }
}


//测试类
package com.yyl.provider;

import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

import java.io.IOException;
public class Provider {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.setProperty("java.net.preferIPv4Stack", "true");
        ClassPathXmlApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(new String[]{"dubbo-provider.xml"});
        context.start();
        System.out.println("Provider started.");
        try {
            System.in.read(); // press any key to exit
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

log4j配置

###set log levels###
log4j.rootLogger=info, stdout
###output to the console###
log4j.appender.stdout=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.stdout.Target=System.out
log4j.appender.stdout.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern=[%d{dd/MM/yy hh:mm:ss:sss z}] %t %5p 

dubbo-provide.xml配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:dubbo="http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo
        http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo/dubbo.xsd">
<!-- provider's application name, used for tracing dependency relationship -->
    <dubbo:application name="demo-provider"/>
    <!-- use multicast registry center to export service -->

    <bean id="demoService" class="com.yyl.provider.DemoServiceImpl" />

    <dubbo:registry address="zookeeper://127.0.0.1:2181"/>


    <!-- use dubbo protocol to export service on port 20880 -->
    <dubbo:protocol name="dubbo" port="20880"/>
    <!-- declare the service interface to be exported -->

    <dubbo:service interface="com.yyl.api.DemoService" ref="demoService"/>
</beans>

• 新建dubbo-consumer 模块 主要是完成远程rpc服务的调用

dubbo-consumer.xml配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:dubbo="http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo
        http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo/dubbo.xsd">
    <!-- consumer's application name, used for tracing dependency relationship (not a matching criterion),
    don't set it same as provider -->
    <dubbo:application name="demo-consumer"/>
    <!-- use multicast registry center to discover service -->
    <dubbo:registry address="zookeeper://127.0.0.1:2181"/>
    <!-- generate proxy for the remote service, then demoService can be used in the same way as the
    local regular interface -->
    <dubbo:reference id="demoService" check="false" interface="com.yyl.api.DemoService"/>
</beans>

dubbo-consumer的测试类

public class Consumer {
    public static void main( String[] args ) {
        ClassPathXmlApplicationContext applicationContext=new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("dubbo-consumer.xml");
        DemoService demoService = (DemoService) applicationContext.getBean("demoService");
        demoService.sayHello("test");

    }
}

• 先启动zk
• 然后启动privider
• 然后启动consumer调用测试