共同学习Java源代码-多线程与并发-ThreadPoolExecutor类(十五)

    public String toString() {
        long ncompleted;
        int nworkers, nactive;
        final ReentrantLock mainLock = this.mainLock;
        mainLock.lock();
        try {
            ncompleted = completedTaskCount;
            nactive = 0;
            nworkers = workers.size();
            for (Worker w : workers) {
                ncompleted += w.completedTasks;
                if (w.isLocked())
                    ++nactive;
            }
        } finally {
            mainLock.unlock();
        }
        int c = ctl.get();
        String rs = (runStateLessThan(c, SHUTDOWN) ? "Running" :
                     (runStateAtLeast(c, TERMINATED) ? "Terminated" :
                      "Shutting down"));
        return super.toString() +
            "[" + rs +
            ", pool size = " + nworkers +
            ", active threads = " + nactive +
            ", queued tasks = " + workQueue.size() +
            ", completed tasks = " + ncompleted +
            "]";

    }

这个是toString方法 

首先创建临时变量 包括已完成任务数、worker数和活跃worker数

然后调用mainLock锁定

然后统计那几个临时变量的值 和之前的方法其实一样 不多说了

然后用mainLock解锁

然后获取状态的字符串值 

最后返回这些信息

    protected void beforeExecute(Thread t, Runnable r) { }

    protected void afterExecute(Runnable r, Throwable t) { }

    protected void terminated() { }

这些都是模板方法 由子类实现 代表的是执行前 执行后 终止后的相关逻辑