收集Tomcat异常日志并发送邮件
#!/usr/bin/env python # coding=utf-8 #--------------------------------------------------------- # Name: Tomcat错误日志发送邮件脚本 # Purpose: 收集Tomcat异常日志并发送邮件 # Version: 1.0 # Author: LEO # BLOG: http://linux5588.blog.51cto.com # EMAIL: chanyipiaomiao@163.com # Created: 2013-05-22 # Copyright: (c) LEO 2013 # Python: 2.7/2.4 皆可使用 #-------------------------------------------------------- fromsmtplib importSMTP fromemail importMIMEText fromemail importHeader fromos.path importgetsize fromsys importexit fromre importcompile, IGNORECASE #定义主机 帐号 密码 收件人 邮件主题 smtpserver ='smtp.163.com' sender ='帐号/发件人' password ='密码' receiver =('收件人1','收件人2',) subject =u'Web服务器Tomcat日志错误信息' From =u'xxx Web服务器' To =u'服务器管理员' #定义tomcat日志文件位置 tomcat_log ='/usr/local/tomcat/logs/catalina.out' #该文件是用于记录上次读取日志文件的位置,执行脚本的用户要有创建该文件的权限 last_position_logfile ='/tmp/last_position.txt' #匹配的错误信息关键字的正则表达式 pattern =compile(r'Exception|^\t+\bat\b',IGNORECASE) #发送邮件函数 defsend_mail(error): #定义邮件的头部信息 header =Header.Header msg =MIMEText.MIMEText(error,'plain','utf-8') msg['From'] =header(From) msg['To'] =header(To) msg['Subject'] =header(subject+'\n') #连接SMTP服务器,然后发送信息 smtp =SMTP(smtpserver) smtp.login(sender, password) smtp.sendmail(sender, receiver, msg.as_string()) smtp.close() #读取上一次日志文件的读取位置 defget_last_position(file): try: data =open(file,'r') last_position =data.readline() iflast_position: last_position =int(last_position) else: last_position =0 except: last_position =0 returnlast_position #写入本次日志文件的本次位置 defwrite_this_position(file,last_positon): try: data =open(file,'w') data.write(str(last_positon)) data.write('\n'+"Don't Delete This File,It is Very important for Looking Tomcat Error Log !! \n") data.close() except: print"Can't Create File !"+file exit() #分析文件找出异常的行 defanalysis_log(file): error_list =[] try: data =open(file,'r') except: exit() last_position =get_last_position(last_position_logfile) this_postion =getsize(tomcat_log) ifthis_postion < last_position: data.seek(0) elifthis_postion ==last_position: exit() elifthis_postion > last_position: data.seek(last_position) forline indata: ifpattern.search(line): error_list.append(line) write_this_position(last_position_logfile,data.tell()) data.close() return''.join(error_list) #调用发送邮件函数发送邮件 error_info =analysis_log(tomcat_log) iferror_info: send_mail(error_info)
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