Freemarker自定义标签

最新推荐文章于 2022-08-11 21:42:37 发布

ccnn_yanan

最新推荐文章于 2022-08-11 21:42:37 发布

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分类专栏： freemaker 文章标签： freemarker

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/ccnn_yanan/article/details/102727919

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spring boot哈首先引包

 <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-freemarker</artifactId>
  </dependency>

@GetMapping("/books")
    public ModelAndView books(){

  ModelAndView mv = new ModelAndView();
        mv.addObject("books",books);
        mv.setViewName("books");
        return  mv;
}

然后是静态文件放在 /reource/template idea自动会有这两文件

books.ftlh

至于为什么或是ftlh后缀 而不是ftl 可以参考FreeMarkerProperties 我不想配置就想跟着默认来
<DOCTYPE html>
 <html lang="en">
 <head>
     <meta charset="UTF-8">
     <title>图书列表</title>
 </head>
    <body>
//这里发现了自定义标签 就会进去FreemakerConfig里 至于method="tagList" 完全等于key-value method不是什么自带的属性 你甚至可以 aa="tagList"都没关系
    <@dic method="tagList" >
        <#if tagsList?exists && (tagsList?size > 0)>
            <#list tagsList as item>
                <li class="tag-li">
                        ${item.name?if_exists}
                </li>
            </#list>
        </#if>

    </@dic>
    <table border="1">
        <tr>
            <td>图书编号</td>
            <td>图书名称</td>
            <td>图书作者</td>
        </tr>
        <#if books ??&&(books?size>0)>
      <#list books as book>
          <tr>
              <td>${book.id}</td>
              <td>${book.name}</td>
              <td>${book.author}</td>

          </tr>
          </#list>
        </#if>

    </table>
    </body>

FreemakerConfig.java

package com.example.demo;

import freemarker.template.Configuration;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.InitializingBean;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
@org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration
public class FreemakerConfig  implements InitializingBean {
    @Autowired
    private Configuration configuration;
    @Autowired
    private DicTag dicTag;

    找到这个DicTag类 在进去
    @Override
    public void afterPropertiesSet() throws Exception {
        configuration.setSharedVariable("dic",dicTag);

    }
}

DicTag.java

package com.example.demo;

import freemarker.core.Environment;
import freemarker.template.*;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

@Component
public class DicTag implements TemplateDirectiveModel {
    private String METHOD_KEY="method";
    @Override
    public void execute(Environment environment, Map map, TemplateModel[] templateModels, TemplateDirectiveBody templateDirectiveBody) throws TemplateException, IOException {
        List<Book> books = new ArrayList<>();
        Book b1 = new Book();
        b1.setId(1);
        b1.setAuthor("李楠");
        b1.setName("火狐撒谎");
        books.add(b1);
        b1 = new Book();
        b1.setId(2);
        b1.setAuthor("嗯嗯嗯");
        b1.setName("但是");
        books.add(b1);
       //这不就是前面的keyValye
        if (map.containsKey(METHOD_KEY)) {
            DefaultObjectWrapperBuilder builder = new DefaultObjectWrapperBuilder(Configuration.VERSION_2_3_25);
            String method = map.get(METHOD_KEY).toString();
            switch (method) {
                case "tagList":
                    // 将数据对象转换成对应的TemplateModel
                    TemplateModel tm = builder.build().wrap(books);
                    environment.setVariable("tagsList", tm);
                    break;
                default:
                    break;
            }
        }
        templateDirectiveBody.render(environment.getOut());


    }
}

另外前面用到 if else 时千万不要空格如 a == 'b' 应该是 a='b'

ccnn_yanan

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spring boot哈首先引包 <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-freemarker</artifactId> </depen...
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