完全求助：Struts2 出现nullpointException异常，求助高手帮忙

最新推荐文章于 2020-04-30 19:27:58 发布
最新推荐文章于 2020-04-30 19:27:58 发布
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文章标签： struts class buffer upload input file
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首先我要做的是Struts2的文件上传练习，症状如下：

数据流为upload.jsp到UploadAction再到UploadResult.jsp

现在状态是不能正常抓发到UploadResult.jsp就会出现异常

我的struts.xml代码如下：

  1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
  3. <!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
  4.     "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
  5.     "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">
  7. <struts>
  9.     <constant name="struts.custom.i18n.resources" value="message"></constant>
  11.     <package name="struts2" extends="struts-default">
  12.         <!-- 
  13.             <interceptors>
  14.             <interceptor name="myIntercepter"
  15.             class="com.test.interceptor.MyInterceptor">
  16.             <param name="hello">world</param>
  17.             </interceptor>
  18.             
  19.             <interceptor name="myIntercepter2"
  20.             class="com.test.interceptor.MyInterceptor2">
  21.             </interceptor>
  22.             
  23.             <interceptor name="myIntercepter3"
  24.             class="com.test.interceptor.MyInterceptor3">
  25.             </interceptor>
  26.             
  27.             <interceptor name="auth"
  28.             class="com.test.interceptor.AuthInterceptor">
  29.             </interceptor>
  30.             
  31.             <interceptor-stack name="myStack">
  32.             <interceptor-ref name="myIntercepter"></interceptor-ref>
  33.             <interceptor-ref name="myIntercepter2"></interceptor-ref>
  34.             <interceptor-ref name="defaultStack"></interceptor-ref>
  35.             </interceptor-stack>
  36.             </interceptors>
  37.             <default-interceptor-ref name="myStack"></default-interceptor-ref>
  38.             
  39.             <global-results>
  40.             <result name="login" type="redirect">/login2.jsp</result>
  41.             </global-results>
  42.         -->
  46.         <action name="login" class="com.test.action.LoginAction">
  47.             <result name="input">/login2.jsp</result>
  48.             <!--  
  49.                 <result name="success">/result.jsp</result>
  50.             -->
  51.             <result name="success">/register2.jsp</result>
  52.             <result name="failer">/login2.jsp</result>
  53.         </action>
  55.         <action name="pointConverter"
  56.             class="com.test.action.PointAction">
  57.             <result name="success">/output.jsp</result>
  58.         </action>
  60.         <action name="register"
  61.             class="com.test.action.RegisterAction">
  62.             <result name="success">/success.jsp</result>
  63.             <result name="input">/register2.jsp</result>
  64.             <!--
  65.                 <interceptor-ref name="auth"></interceptor-ref>
  66.                 <interceptor-ref name="defaultStack"></interceptor-ref>
  67.                 <interceptor-ref name="myIntercepter3">
  68.                 <param name="includeMethods">execute,test</param>
  69.                 </interceptor-ref>
  70.                 <interceptor-ref name="defaultStack"></interceptor-ref> 
  71.             -->
  72.         </action>
  74.         <action name="upload" class="com.test.action.UploadAction">
  75.             <result name="abc">/uploadResult.jsp</result>
  76.             <result name="input">/upload.jsp</result>
  77.         </action>
  79.     </package>
  81. </struts>
upload.jsp代码如下：

  1. <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=gbk"
  2.     pageEncoding="gbk"%>
  3.     
  4. <%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %>
  5. <html>
  6. <head>
  7. <title>Insert title here</title>
  8. </head>
  9. <body>
  11. <center>
  12.     <s:form action="upload" theme="simple" enctype="multipart/form-data">
  14.         file:<s:file name="file"/> <br>
  15.         <s:submit value="  ok  "/>
  16.     </s:form>
  17.     </center>
  19. </body>
  20. </html>
UploadAction类代码如下：

  1. package com.test.action;
  3. import java.io.File;
  4. import java.io.FileInputStream;
  5. import java.io.FileOutputStream;
  6. import java.io.InputStream;
  7. import java.io.OutputStream;
  9. import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext;
  11. import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;
  13. public class UploadAction extends ActionSupport {
  15.     private File file;
  17.     private String fileFileName;
  19.     private String fileContentType;
  21.     public File getFile() {
  22.         return file;
  23.     }
  25.     public void setFile(File file) {
  26.         this.file = file;
  27.     }
  29.     public String getFileContentType() {
  30.         return fileContentType;
  31.     }
  33.     public void setFileContentType(String fileContentType) {
  34.         this.fileContentType = fileContentType;
  35.     }
  37.     public String getFileFileName() {
  38.         return fileFileName;
  39.     }
  41.     public void setFileFileName(String fileFileName) {
  42.         this.fileFileName = fileFileName;
  43.     }
  45.     @Override
  46.     public String execute() throws Exception {
  48.         InputStream is = new FileInputStream(file);
  50.         String root = ServletActionContext.getRequest().getRealPath("/upload");
  52.         System.out.println(root + "@!!!!!!!!  " + this.getFileFileName());
  54.         File destFile = new File(root, this.getFileFileName());
  56.         OutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(destFile);
  58.         byte[] buffer = new byte[400];
  60.         int length = 0;
  62.         while ((length = is.read(buffer)) > 0) {
  63.             os.write(buffer, 0, length);
  64.         }
  66.         is.close();
  67.         os.close();
  69.         System.out.println("*************************************");
  70.         return "abc";
  71.     }
  72. }
UploadResult.jsp代码如下：

  1. <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=gbk"
  2.     pageEncoding="gbk"%>
  3.     
  4. <%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %>
  5. <html>
  6. <head>
  7. <title>Insert title here</title>
  8. </head>
  9. <body>
  10. file:<s:param value="fileFileName"/>
  11. </body>
  12. </html>
结果在运行时会出现异常：

2008-12-25 0:12:53 org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher invoke
严重: Servlet.service() for servlet jsp threw exception
java.lang.NullPointerException
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.TextParseUtil.translateVariables(TextParseUtil.java:121)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.TextParseUtil.translateVariables(TextParseUtil.java:100)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.TextParseUtil.translateVariables(TextParseUtil.java:73)
    at org.apache.struts2.components.Component.findValue(Component.java:313)
    at org.apache.struts2.components.Component.findString(Component.java:194)
    at org.apache.struts2.components.Param.end(Param.java:107)
    at org.apache.struts2.views.jsp.ComponentTagSupport.doEndTag(ComponentTagSupport.java:43)
    at org.apache.jsp.uploadResult_jsp._jspx_meth_s_005fparam_005f0(uploadResult_jsp.java:94)
    at org.apache.jsp.uploadResult_jsp._jspService(uploadResult_jsp.java:66)
    at org.apache.jasper.runtime.HttpJspBase.service(HttpJspBase.java:70)
    at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:803)
    at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper.service(JspServletWrapper.java:393)
    at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.serviceJspFile(JspServlet.java:320)
    at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.service(JspServlet.java:266)
    at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:803)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:290)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.invoke(ApplicationDispatcher.java:654)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.processRequest(ApplicationDispatcher.java:445)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.doForward(ApplicationDispatcher.java:379)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.forward(ApplicationDispatcher.java:292)
    at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ServletDispatcherResult.doExecute(ServletDispatcherResult.java:139)
    at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.StrutsResultSupport.execute(StrutsResultSupport.java:178)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.executeResult(DefaultActionInvocation.java:348)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:253)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.DefaultWorkflowInterceptor.doIntercept(DefaultWorkflowInterceptor.java:221)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.MethodFilterInterceptor.intercept(MethodFilterInterceptor.java:86)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:224)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:223)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.profiling.UtilTimerStack.profile(UtilTimerStack.java:455)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:221)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.validator.ValidationInterceptor.doIntercept(ValidationInterceptor.java:150)
    at org.apache.struts2.interceptor.validation.AnnotationValidationInterceptor.doIntercept(AnnotationValidationInterceptor.java:48)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.MethodFilterInterceptor.intercept(MethodFilterInterceptor.java:86)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:224)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:223)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.profiling.UtilTimerStack.profile(UtilTimerStack.java:455)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:221)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.ConversionErrorInterceptor.intercept(ConversionErrorInterceptor.java:123)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:224)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:223)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.profiling.UtilTimerStack.profile(UtilTimerStack.java:455)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:221)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.ParametersInterceptor.doIntercept(ParametersInterceptor.java:184)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.MethodFilterInterceptor.intercept(MethodFilterInterceptor.java:86)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:224)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:223)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.profiling.UtilTimerStack.profile(UtilTimerStack.java:455)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:221)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.StaticParametersInterceptor.intercept(StaticParametersInterceptor.java:105)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:224)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:223)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.profiling.UtilTimerStack.profile(UtilTimerStack.java:455)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:221)
    at org.apache.struts2.interceptor.CheckboxInterceptor.intercept(CheckboxInterceptor.java:83)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:224)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:223)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.profiling.UtilTimerStack.profile(UtilTimerStack.java:455)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:221)
    at org.apache.struts2.interceptor.FileUploadInterceptor.intercept(FileUploadInterceptor.java:268)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:224)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:223)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.profiling.UtilTimerStack.profile(UtilTimerStack.java:455)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:221)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.ModelDrivenInterceptor.intercept(ModelDrivenInterceptor.java:74)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:224)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:223)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.profiling.UtilTimerStack.profile(UtilTimerStack.java:455)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:221)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.ScopedModelDrivenInterceptor.intercept(ScopedModelDrivenInterceptor.java:127)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:224)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:223)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.profiling.UtilTimerStack.profile(UtilTimerStack.java:455)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:221)
    at org.apache.struts2.interceptor.ProfilingActivationInterceptor.intercept(ProfilingActivationInterceptor.java:107)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:224)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:223)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.profiling.UtilTimerStack.profile(UtilTimerStack.java:455)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:221)
    at org.apache.struts2.interceptor.debugging.DebuggingInterceptor.intercept(DebuggingInterceptor.java:206)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:224)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:223)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.profiling.UtilTimerStack.profile(UtilTimerStack.java:455)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:221)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.ChainingInterceptor.intercept(ChainingInterceptor.java:115)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:224)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:223)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.profiling.UtilTimerStack.profile(UtilTimerStack.java:455)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:221)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.I18nInterceptor.intercept(I18nInterceptor.java:143)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:224)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:223)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.profiling.UtilTimerStack.profile(UtilTimerStack.java:455)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:221)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.PrepareInterceptor.doIntercept(PrepareInterceptor.java:121)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.MethodFilterInterceptor.intercept(MethodFilterInterceptor.java:86)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:224)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:223)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.profiling.UtilTimerStack.profile(UtilTimerStack.java:455)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:221)
    at org.apache.struts2.interceptor.ServletConfigInterceptor.intercept(ServletConfigInterceptor.java:170)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:224)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:223)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.profiling.UtilTimerStack.profile(UtilTimerStack.java:455)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:221)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.AliasInterceptor.intercept(AliasInterceptor.java:123)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:224)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:223)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.profiling.UtilTimerStack.profile(UtilTimerStack.java:455)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:221)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.ExceptionMappingInterceptor.intercept(ExceptionMappingInterceptor.java:176)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:224)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:223)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.profiling.UtilTimerStack.profile(UtilTimerStack.java:455)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:221)
    at org.apache.struts2.impl.StrutsActionProxy.execute(StrutsActionProxy.java:50)
    at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.serviceAction(Dispatcher.java:504)
    at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.FilterDispatcher.doFilter(FilterDispatcher.java:422)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:235)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:233)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:175)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:128)
    at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:102)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:109)
    at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:263)
    at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11AprProcessor.process(Http11AprProcessor.java:852)
    at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11AprProtocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.process(Http11AprProtocol.java:584)
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AprEndpoint$Worker.run(AprEndpoint.java:1508)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:619)

请各位行好助人，不胜感激涕零
ccrobin000
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捕获异常消息后输出这个消息，可避免APP强制退出，抛出NullPointException玩玩哈，捕获全局异常是因为有的异常我们捕获不到，捕获时我们采用同步方法，以免单例多线程环境下出现异常，初始化，把当前对象设置成...
java8源码-Java8-Learning:Java8-学习
06-04
Optional不是函数式接口，而是用于防止NullPointEXception的漂亮工具。Optional是一个简单的容器，其值可能是null或者不是null。在Java8之前一般某个函数应该返回非空对象但是有时却什么也没有返回，而在Java8中，...
jar在命令行下运行空指针异常解决
08-25
解决命令行下报NullPointException异常 java环境变量配置
Java数组PPT课件.ppt
11-24
Java数组PPT课件 ...如果强行使用未经上述步骤初始化的数组，会出现NullPointException异常错误。 创建数组元素需要执行对象的构造方法，即实例化对象。例如，for (int i=0;i;i++){stu[i]=new Student();}。
面试军火库-花琪尧.pdf
最新发布
08-22
* NullPointException：空指针异常，解决方案是检查代码中是否有空指针的可能性。 * ClassNotFoundException：找不到类异常，解决方案是检查类路径是否正确。 * IOException：输入输出异常，解决方案是检查输入输出...
spring aop action中验证用户登录状态的实例代码
08-29
2. 通过spring写一个advice来获取session中的userId，判断用户登录状态，如果userId不符合，则抛出自定义异常 3. 通过struts中配置来捕获异常，跳转界面 在实现该功能时，我们需要创建一个advice来获取session中的...
使用 Eclipse 调试 Java.doc
08-10
最后，异常断点是调试异常处理的关键，特别是对于那些导致程序终止的异常，如NullPointException。通过设置异常断点，当指定类型的异常发生时，程序会在异常抛出的位置停止，帮助开发者快速定位问题。 总的来说，...
Struts2和Spring整合：NullPointerException
刘之帅
03-11 303
问题描述：配置好action后，配置spring注入，使用注解注入的方法，编译没有问题，但是调用action的时候出现NullPointerException解决办法 在eclipse导入struts2-spring-plugin-2.5.10.1.jar（WEB-INF/lib中也要导入） 在struts.xml的<struts></struts>中加入<constant name="struts
解决spring+hibernate+struts2的java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException-->null异常
yyyfff43的专栏
08-25 6435
 其实这个异常和sturts没关系，是spring和myeclipse的加载的jar包在搞鬼将spring 2.0.4里的cglib-nodep-2.1_3.jar包覆盖掉myeclipse添加spring2.0时默认添加的包,并且把添加hibernate3.0时自动添加三个包asm.jar,asm-attrs.jar,cglib-2.1.3.jar 删除就可以了.   
struts2的Action nullpointerexception
streetlight8023的专栏
03-12 470
action中注入了service 。可是在调用过程中却说找不到这个方法 看了xml文配置 发现是没有错误的。就感觉到很奇怪 后来突然发现 是action中忘记写了setservice方法 三天没写代码就犯这样的错误 不应该呀
struts2空指针异常
赵孔胜的专栏
05-06 2214
转自：http://www.cxybl.com/html/struts/2012041521552.html 将struts2的struts.xml中constant name="struts.devMode" value="true"/ 设置为true时，启动tomcat出现以下问题： 空指针异常，strust2，at com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.Fi
java中编写一个程序生成NullPointException异常、ClassCastException异常和ArrayIndexOutBoundException异常并显示每个异常对象中存储的消息以及栈的跟踪记录
04-20
1. NullPointException异常： ``` public static void main(String[] args) { String str = null; System.out.println(str.length()); } ``` 该程序尝试访问空引用str的length()方法，因此会抛出...

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