vue+SpringBoot处理数据 嵌套异常(nested exception)

1. 问题描述

在做收藏功能时，出现嵌套异常报错
服务端报错日志如下

2021-04-20 20:58:10.607 ERROR 10200 --- [io-8088-exec-10] o.a.c.c.C.[.[.[/].[dispatcherServlet]    : Servlet.service() for servlet [dispatcherServlet] in context with path [] threw exception [Request processing failed; nested exception is org.springframework.dao.InvalidDataAccessApiUsageException: detached entity passed to persist: com.cwq.bnsp_behind.entity.Collect; nested exception is org.hibernate.PersistentObjectException: detached entity passed to persist: com.cwq.bnsp_behind.entity.Collect] with root cause

前端使用VUE+axios库，代码如下

   addCollect(){
      
      var _this=this;
      this.collect.collectUserId=sessionStorage.getItem("userId");
      this.collect.collectArticleId=this.article.articleId;
      this.collect.collectState=1;
    //  alert(this.collect.collectUserId);
      this.$axios.put("http://localhost:8088/Collects/addCollect",this.collect)
      .then(function (){
         _this.$message({
          message: '收藏成功',
          type: 'success'
        });
      })
    }

2. 解决分析

实体类中有两个字段自动创建。collectId和collectTime

package com.cwq.bnsp_behind.entity;


import lombok.Data;
import org.springframework.data.annotation.CreatedDate;
import org.springframework.data.jpa.domain.support.AuditingEntityListener;

import javax.persistence.*;
import java.util.Date;

@Data
@Entity

//自动创建时间
@EntityListeners(AuditingEntityListener.class)
public class Collect {

    @Id
    @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
    private Integer collectId;

    private Integer collectArticleId;

    private Integer collectUserId;

    @CreatedDate
    private Date collectTime;

    private Integer collectState;

}

然后又在前端界面中给它指定值,导致报错

      // 收藏
      collect:{
        collectArticleId: 0,
        collectId: 0,
        collectState: 0,
        collectTime: "",
        collectUserId: 0
}   ,

3. 解决步骤

将 collectId和collectTime去掉即可，