VC++ Lesson 1

编写窗口程序步骤：

1.设计窗口类；

2.注册窗口类；

3.创建窗口；

4.显示及更新窗口；

步骤中涉及不懂的函数要认真查Msdn， 另外要多看例子，熟了就不奇怪了，不要纠结在一个问题上太久。

代码如下：

#include <WINDOWS.H>
#include <STDIO.H>

LRESULT CALLBACK WinSunProc(
							HWND hwnd,      // handle to window
							UINT uMsg,      // message identifier
							WPARAM wParam,  // first message parameter
							LPARAM lParam   // second message parameter
							);


int WINAPI WinMain(
				   HINSTANCE hInstance,  // handle to current instance
				   HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,  // handle to previous instance
				   LPSTR lpCmdLine,      // pointer to command line
				   int nCmdShow          // show state of window
				   )
{
	WNDCLASS wndcls;
	wndcls.cbClsExtra=0;
	wndcls.cbWndExtra=0;
	wndcls.hbrBackground=(HBRUSH)GetStockObject(BLACK_BRUSH);
	wndcls.hCursor=LoadCursor(hInstance, IDC_CROSS);
	wndcls.hIcon=LoadIcon(hInstance, IDI_ERROR);
	wndcls.hInstance=hInstance;
	wndcls.lpfnWndProc=WinSunProc;
	wndcls.lpszClassName="Hello world";
	wndcls.lpszMenuName=NULL;
	wndcls.style=CS_VREDRAW|CS_HREDRAW;
	RegisterClass(&wndcls);

	HWND hwnd;
	hwnd=CreateWindow("Hello world", "123", WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW, 0, 0, 600, 400, NULL, NULL, hInstance, NULL);

	ShowWindow(hwnd,SW_SHOWNORMAL);
	UpdateWindow(hwnd);

	MSG msg;
	while(GetMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0))
	{
		TranslateMessage(&msg);
		DispatchMessage(&msg);
	}
	return 0;
}

LRESULT CALLBACK WinSunProc(
							HWND hwnd,      // handle to window
							UINT uMsg,      // message identifier
							WPARAM wParam,  // first message parameter
							LPARAM lParam   // second message parameter
							)
{
	HDC hdc;
	PAINTSTRUCT ps;
	switch(uMsg)
	{
	case WM_CHAR:
		char szChar[20];
		sprintf(szChar,"The value is %d",wParam);
		MessageBox(hwnd, szChar, "Hello world Hint", MB_OK);
		break;
	case WM_LBUTTONDOWN:
		MessageBox(hwnd, "mouse click", "MouseClick", MB_OK);
		hdc=GetDC(hwnd);
		TextOut(hdc, 0, 10,"MY HELLO WORLD",strlen("MY HELLO WORLD"));
		ReleaseDC(hwnd, hdc);
		break;
	case WM_PAINT:
		hdc=BeginPaint(hwnd, &ps);
		TextOut(hdc, 0, 0, "This is the first line", strlen("This is the first line"));
		EndPaint(hwnd, &ps);
		break;
	case WM_CLOSE:
		if (IDYES == MessageBox(hwnd,"Really exit?", "Hint", MB_YESNO))
		{
			DestroyWindow(hwnd);
		}
		break;
	case WM_DESTROY:
		PostQuitMessage(0);
		break;
	default:
		return DefWindowProc(hwnd, uMsg, wParam, lParam);
	}
	return 0;
}