实现的瀑布流效果图:
源码:
WaterfallCell.h 与 WaterfallCell.m
// // WaterfallCell.h // UICollectionView // // Created by YouXianMing on 14-9-17. // Copyright (c) 2014年 YouXianMing. All rights reserved. // #import <UIKit/UIKit.h> @interface WaterfallCell : UICollectionViewCell @property (nonatomic, strong) UIImageView *showImageView; @end
// // WaterfallCell.m // UICollectionView // // Created by YouXianMing on 14-9-17. // Copyright (c) 2014年 YouXianMing. All rights reserved. // #import "WaterfallCell.h" @implementation WaterfallCell - (id)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame { self = [super initWithFrame:frame]; if (self) { // Scale the imageview to fit inside the contentView with the image centered: CGRect imageViewFrame = CGRectMake(0.f, 0.f, CGRectGetMaxX(self.contentView.bounds), CGRectGetMaxY(self.contentView.bounds)); _showImageView = [UIImageView new]; _showImageView.contentMode = UIViewContentModeScaleAspectFill; _showImageView.frame = imageViewFrame; _showImageView.autoresizingMask = UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleWidth | UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleHeight; _showImageView.clipsToBounds = YES; [self addSubview:_showImageView]; self.layer.borderWidth = 1.f; } return self; } @end
HeaderView.h 与 HeaderView.m
// // HeaderView.h // UICollectionView // // Created by YouXianMing on 14-9-17. // Copyright (c) 2014年 YouXianMing. All rights reserved. // #import <UIKit/UIKit.h> @interface HeaderView : UICollectionReusableView @end
// // HeaderView.m // UICollectionView // // Created by YouXianMing on 14-9-17. // Copyright (c) 2014年 YouXianMing. All rights reserved. // #import "HeaderView.h" @implementation HeaderView - (id)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame { self = [super initWithFrame:frame]; if (self) { self.layer.borderWidth = 1.f; } return self; } @end
FooterView.h 与 FooterView.m
// // FooterView.h // UICollectionView // // Created by YouXianMing on 14-9-17. // Copyright (c) 2014年 YouXianMing. All rights reserved. // #import <UIKit/UIKit.h> @interface FooterView : UICollectionReusableView @end
// // FooterView.m // UICollectionView // // Created by YouXianMing on 14-9-17. // Copyright (c) 2014年 YouXianMing. All rights reserved. // #import "FooterView.h" @implementation FooterView - (id)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame { self = [super initWithFrame:frame]; if (self) { self.layer.borderWidth = 1.f; } return self; } @end
使用时候的代码:
// // RootViewController.m // UICollectionView // // Created by YouXianMing on 14-9-17. // Copyright (c) 2014年 YouXianMing. All rights reserved. // #import "RootViewController.h" #import "CHTCollectionViewWaterfallLayout.h" #import "WaterfallCell.h" #import "HeaderView.h" #import "FooterView.h" #define CELL_IDENTIFIER @"WaterfallCell" #define HEADER_IDENTIFIER @"WaterfallHeader" #define FOOTER_IDENTIFIER @"WaterfallFooter" @interface RootViewController ()<UICollectionViewDataSource, CHTCollectionViewDelegateWaterfallLayout> @property (nonatomic, strong) UICollectionView *collectionView; @property (nonatomic, strong) NSMutableArray *dataSource; @property (nonatomic, strong) NSMutableArray *dataSourceSize; @end @implementation RootViewController - (void)viewDidLoad { [super viewDidLoad]; // 数据源 _dataSource = [NSMutableArray new]; for (int i = 0; i <= 16; i++) { [_dataSource addObject:[UIImage imageNamed:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%d", i]]]; } // 初始化布局 CHTCollectionViewWaterfallLayout *layout = [[CHTCollectionViewWaterfallLayout alloc] init]; // 设置布局 layout.sectionInset = UIEdgeInsetsMake(10, 10, 10, 10); layout.headerHeight = 100; // headerView高度 layout.footerHeight = 100; // footerView高度 layout.columnCount = 4; // 几列显示 layout.minimumColumnSpacing = 5; // cell之间的水平间距 layout.minimumInteritemSpacing = 5; // cell之间的垂直间距 // 初始化collectionView _collectionView = [[UICollectionView alloc] initWithFrame:self.view.bounds collectionViewLayout:layout]; _collectionView.autoresizingMask = UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleHeight | UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleWidth; _collectionView.dataSource = self; _collectionView.delegate = self; _collectionView.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor]; // 注册cell以及HeaderView,FooterView [_collectionView registerClass:[WaterfallCell class] forCellWithReuseIdentifier:CELL_IDENTIFIER]; [_collectionView registerClass:[HeaderView class] forSupplementaryViewOfKind:CHTCollectionElementKindSectionHeader withReuseIdentifier:HEADER_IDENTIFIER]; [_collectionView registerClass:[FooterView class] forSupplementaryViewOfKind:CHTCollectionElementKindSectionFooter withReuseIdentifier:FOOTER_IDENTIFIER]; // 添加到视图当中 [self.view addSubview:_collectionView]; } #pragma mark - UICollectionViewDelegate - (void)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView didSelectItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath { NSLog(@"您点击了 %@", _dataSource[indexPath.row]); } #pragma mark - UICollectionViewDataSource - (NSInteger)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView numberOfItemsInSection:(NSInteger)section { // 数据源 return [_dataSource count]; } - (NSInteger)numberOfSectionsInCollectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView { // 1个区 return 1; } - (UICollectionViewCell *)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView cellForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath { // 注册collectionViewCell WaterfallCell *cell = \ (WaterfallCell *)[collectionView dequeueReusableCellWithReuseIdentifier:CELL_IDENTIFIER forIndexPath:indexPath]; UIImage *image = _dataSource[indexPath.row]; cell.showImageView.image = image; return cell; } - (UICollectionReusableView *)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView viewForSupplementaryElementOfKind:(NSString *)kind atIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath { UICollectionReusableView *reusableView = nil; if ([kind isEqualToString:CHTCollectionElementKindSectionHeader]) { reusableView = [collectionView dequeueReusableSupplementaryViewOfKind:kind withReuseIdentifier:HEADER_IDENTIFIER forIndexPath:indexPath]; } else if ([kind isEqualToString:CHTCollectionElementKindSectionFooter]) { reusableView = [collectionView dequeueReusableSupplementaryViewOfKind:kind withReuseIdentifier:FOOTER_IDENTIFIER forIndexPath:indexPath]; } return reusableView; } #pragma mark - CHTCollectionViewDelegateWaterfallLayout - (CGSize)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView layout:(UICollectionViewLayout *)collectionViewLayout sizeForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath { // 用以返回尺寸 UIImage *image = _dataSource[indexPath.row]; return image.size; } @end
这个代码再怎么简单也会很复杂-_-!!
以下是使用的细节需要注意的地方:
设置的对应关系-
cell中的图片可不是随便设置的-
要注意返回每个cell的size值-