【SpringBoot】Redis配置CacheManager实现缓存

1.唠嗑

最近学了网上的springboot1.X的springboot整合redis实现缓存，自己在练习的时候才发现springboot2.x已经不支持教程里面的配置cacheManager了，网上找了很久，都失败了。最后在b站有一个视频看见了，实验成功了。

最终的成果是springboot整合Jpa、redis，配置redisconfig，实现缓存。

2.概念

 

3.springboot2.x配置cacheManager

找了很久，可以用的，希望能帮助到大家。

@Configuration
public class RedisConfig{
    @Bean
    @SuppressWarnings("all")
    public RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory factory) {

        RedisTemplate<String, Object> template = new RedisTemplate<String, Object>();
        //连接工厂
        template.setConnectionFactory(factory);

        // 序列化配置 解析任意对象
        Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer jackson2JsonRedisSerializer = new Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer(Object.class);
        // json序列化利用ObjectMapper进行转义
        ObjectMapper om = new ObjectMapper();
        om.setVisibility(PropertyAccessor.ALL, JsonAutoDetect.Visibility.ANY); //指定要序列化的域，filed，get和set、Any是包括private// 和public
        om.enableDefaultTyping(ObjectMapper.DefaultTyping.NON_FINAL);//
        jackson2JsonRedisSerializer.setObjectMapper(om);
        // value序列化方式采用jackson
        template.setValueSerializer(jackson2JsonRedisSerializer);
        // hash的value序列化方式采用jackson
        template.setHashValueSerializer(jackson2JsonRedisSerializer);

        // 2.序列化String类型
        StringRedisSerializer stringRedisSerializer = new StringRedisSerializer();
        // key采用String的序列化方式
        template.setKeySerializer(stringRedisSerializer);
        // hash的key也采用String的序列化方式
        template.setHashKeySerializer(stringRedisSerializer);
        template.afterPropertiesSet();

        return template;
    }

    @Bean
    public CacheManager cacheManager(RedisConnectionFactory factory) {
      RedisCacheManager redisCacheManager =
              RedisCacheManager.builder(factory)
              .cacheDefaults(defaultCacheConfig(10000))
              .transactionAware()
              .build();
      return  redisCacheManager;
    }

    private RedisCacheConfiguration defaultCacheConfig(Integer second) {
        Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer<Object> serializer =
                new Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer<>(Object.class);
        ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
        mapper.setVisibility(PropertyAccessor.ALL,JsonAutoDetect.Visibility.ANY);
        mapper.enableDefaultTyping(ObjectMapper.DefaultTyping.NON_FINAL);
        serializer.setObjectMapper(mapper);

        RedisCacheConfiguration config = RedisCacheConfiguration.defaultCacheConfig()
                .entryTtl(Duration.ofSeconds(second))
                .serializeKeysWith(RedisSerializationContext
                        .SerializationPair
                        .fromSerializer(new StringRedisSerializer()))
                .serializeValuesWith(
                        RedisSerializationContext
                                .SerializationPair
                                .fromSerializer(serializer))
                .disableCachingNullValues();
        return config;
    }


}

4.说明

这个代码的例子在我的gitee上 地址为https://gitee.com/wistchen/spring-boot-learn 有兴趣的可以下载下来看看哦。

springboot整合Jpa学习来自how2java网站，但是该网站的例子是springboot1.x有些方法过时了，下面是我解决的网址，先替大家采坑了。

• https://blog.csdn.net/ssllkkyyaa/article/details/96967503 SpringBoot上2.x JPA
• https://www.cnblogs.com/ljincheng/p/12330749.html SpringBoot 上2.x JPA
• https://blog.csdn.net/huoji555/article/details/103606786 PageRequest 过期
• https://blog.csdn.net/Mirt_/article/details/80934312 2.x对缓存cacheManage有影响
• https://www.cnblogs.com/EveningWind/p/11617271.html
• https://blog.csdn.net/deoppressoliber/article/details/89204839 默认不适用jsp
• https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_43538859/article/details/85772742 redis连接失效