Struts中常要添加的XML

1. 在struts-config.xml中通常添加 

    <!-- Tiles定义-->
     <plug-in className="org.apache.struts.tiles.TilesPlugin">
         <set-property property="definitions-config"
            value ="/WEB-INF/tiles-defs.xml,/WEB-INF/tiles-defs-baseinfo.xml" />
     </plug-in>

     <!-- 校验框架的定义-->
     <plug-in className="org.apache.struts.validator.ValidatorPlugIn">
         <set-property property="pathnames"
            value ="/WEB-INF/validator-rules.xml,/WEB-INF/validation.xml" />
     </plug-in>

2. 添加 validation.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="gb2312"?>
<! DOCTYPE form-validation PUBLIC
          "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Commons Validator Rules Configuration 1.1.3//EN"
          "http://jakarta.apache.org/commons/dtds/validator_1_1_3.dtd">

<form-validation>
     <global>
         <constant>
             <constant-name>phone</constant-name>
             <constant-value>
                ^(?(d{3}))?[-| ]?(d{3})[-| ]?(d{4})$
             </constant-value>
         </constant>
         <constant>
             <constant-name>zip</constant-name>
             <constant-value>^d{5}d*$</constant-value>
         </constant>
     </global>
     <formset>
         <form name="myValidatorForm">
             <!-- 要求：不能为空，最大长度=5 -->
             <field property="firstName" depends="required,maxlength">
                 <msg name="required" key="errors.firstnameempty" />
                 <msg name="maxlength" key="errors.firstlong" />
                 <var>
                     <var-name>maxlength</var-name>
                     <var-value>5</var-value>
                 </var>
             </field>

             <!-- 要求：不能为空，最大长度=5 -->
             <field property="lastName" depends="required,maxlength">
                 <msg name="required" key="errors.lastnameempty" />
                 <msg name="maxlength" key="errors.lastnamelong" />
                 <var>
                     <var-name>maxlength</var-name>
                     <var-value>5</var-value>
                 </var>
             </field>

             <!-- 要求：必须是整数，不能为空，长度=5 -->
             <field property="zipCode"
                depends ="required,integer,maxlength,minlength">

                 <msg name="integer" key="errors.zipCode1" />
                 <msg name="required" key="errors.zipCode2" />
                 <msg name="maxlength" key="errors.zipCode3" />
                 <msg name="minlength" key="errors.zipCode3" />
                 <var>
                     <var-name>maxlength</var-name>
                     <var-value>5</var-value>
                 </var>
                 <var>
                     <var-name>minlength</var-name>
                     <var-value>5</var-value>
                 </var>
             </field>
             <!--  要求：这里使用了自定义校验规则，
                为此你需要: 1.创建包含了Java类的检验方法
                           2.修改validator-rules.xml，把自定义的数据校验规则和校验程序关联起来
                           3.修改validation.xml，（这是下面所在的）
              -->
             <field property="phone" depends="phone">
                 <msg name="phone" key="errors.phone" />
             </field>
             <!-- 要求：这里使用了自定义校验规则 -->
             <field property="password" depends="required,password">
                 <msg name="password" key="errors.passwordwrong" />
                 <msg name="required" key="errors.passwordempty" />
             </field>

         </form>
     </formset>
</form-validation>

3. 在web.xml中通常添加 

    <!-- 制定欢迎界面 -->
     < welcome-file-list >
         < welcome-file >/ weclome.jsp </ welcome-file >
     </ welcome-file-list >