public static byte[] intToByteArray(int i) {
byte[] result = new byte[4];
//由高位到低位
result[0] = (byte)((i >> 24) & 0xFF);
result[1] = (byte)((i >> 16) & 0xFF);
result[2] = (byte)((i >> 8) & 0xFF);
result[3] = (byte)(i & 0xFF);
return result;
}
/**
* byte[]转int
* @param bytes
* @return
*/
public static int byteArrayToInt(byte[] bytes) {
int value= 0;
//由高位到低位
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
int shift= (4 - 1 - i) * 8;
value +=(bytes[i] & 0x000000FF) << shift;//往高位游
}
return value;
}
整体工具类代码
- import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
- public class Test {
- private static ByteBuffer buffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(8);
- public static void main(String[] args) {
- //测试 int 转 byte
- int int0 = 234;
- byte byte0 = intToByte(int0);
- System.out.println(”byte0=” + byte0);//byte0=-22
- //测试 byte 转 int
- int int1 = byteToInt(byte0);
- System.out.println(”int1=” + int1);//int1=234
- //测试 int 转 byte 数组
- int int2 = 1417;
- byte[] bytesInt = intToByteArray(int2);
- System.out.println(”bytesInt=” + bytesInt);//bytesInt=[B@de6ced
- //测试 byte 数组转 int
- int int3 = byteArrayToInt(bytesInt);
- System.out.println(”int3=” + int3);//int3=1417
- //测试 long 转 byte 数组
- long long1 = 2223;
- byte[] bytesLong = longToBytes(long1);
- System.out.println(”bytes=” + bytesLong);//bytes=[B@c17164
- //测试 byte 数组 转 long
- long long2 = bytesToLong(bytesLong);
- System.out.println(”long2=” + long2);//long2=2223
- }
- //byte 与 int 的相互转换
- public static byte intToByte(int x) {
- return (byte) x;
- }
- public static int byteToInt(byte b) {
- //Java 总是把 byte 当做有符处理;我们可以通过将其和 0xFF 进行二进制与得到它的无符值
- return b & 0xFF;
- }
- //byte 数组与 int 的相互转换
- public static int byteArrayToInt(byte[] b) {
- return b[3] & 0xFF |
- (b[2] & 0xFF) << 8 |
- (b[1] & 0xFF) << 16 |
- (b[0] & 0xFF) << 24;
- }
- public static byte[] intToByteArray(int a) {
- return new byte[] {
- (byte) ((a >> 24) & 0xFF),
- (byte) ((a >> 16) & 0xFF),
- (byte) ((a >> 8) & 0xFF),
- (byte) (a & 0xFF)
- };
- }
- //byte 数组与 long 的相互转换
- public static byte[] longToBytes(long x) {
- buffer.putLong(0, x);
- return buffer.array();
- }
- public static long bytesToLong(byte[] bytes) {
- buffer.put(bytes, 0, bytes.length);
- buffer.flip();//need flip
- return buffer.getLong();
- }
- }