jdbc自动生成实体类

第一步必定需要使用jdbc的驱动包，这里以mysql为例SuperDao.java （书写jdbc的连接创建）

package com.jdbc.dao;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.SQLException;

public class SuperDao {
	private SuperDao() {
	}

	private static String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test?useUnicode=true&character=utf-8";
	private static String user = "root";
	private static String pwd = "root";
	private static Connection con;

	/**
	 * 建立连接 
	 * @return
	 */
	public static Connection getConnection() {
		try {
			Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
			con = DriverManager.getConnection(url, user, pwd);
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return con;
	}

	/**
	 * 关闭连接
	 */
	public static void closeConnection() {
		if (con != null) {
			try {
				con.close();
			} catch (SQLException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		System.out.println(SuperDao.getConnection());
	}
}

GenEntityTool.java （这个类可生成实体类）

package com.jdbc.dao;  
  
import java.io.FileWriter;  
import java.io.IOException;  
import java.io.PrintWriter;  
import java.sql.Connection;  
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;  
import java.sql.ResultSetMetaData;  
import java.sql.SQLException;  
  
public class GenEntityTool {  
    private String tablename = "student"; // 表名  
    private String dUrl = "src\\com\\jdbc\\entity\\"; // 文件存储位置  
    private String pack = dUrl.substring(dUrl.indexOf("\\")+1, dUrl.length()-1).replace("\\", "."); // 包名  
    private String[] colnames; // 列名数组  
    private String[] colTypes; // 列名类型数组  
    private int[] colSizes; // 列名大小数组  
    private boolean f_util = false; // 是否需要导入包java.util.*  
    private boolean f_sql = false; // 是否需要导入包java.sql.*  
  
    public GenEntityTool() {  
        Connection conn = SuperDao.getConnection(); // 得到数据库连接  
        String strsql = "select * from " + tablename;  
        try {  
            PreparedStatement pstmt = conn.prepareStatement(strsql);  
            ResultSetMetaData rsmd = pstmt.getMetaData();  
            int size = rsmd.getColumnCount(); // 共有多少列  
            colnames = new String[size];  
            colTypes = new String[size];  
            colSizes = new int[size];  
            for (int i = 0; i < rsmd.getColumnCount(); i++) {  
                colnames[i] = rsmd.getColumnName(i + 1);  
                colTypes[i] = rsmd.getColumnTypeName(i + 1);  
                if (colTypes[i].equalsIgnoreCase("datetime")) {  
                    f_util = true;  
                }  
                if (colTypes[i].equalsIgnoreCase("image") || colTypes[i].equalsIgnoreCase("text")) {  
                    f_sql = true;  
                }  
                colSizes[i] = rsmd.getColumnDisplaySize(i + 1);  
            }  
            String content = parse(colnames, colTypes, colSizes);  
            try {  
                // 生成文件地址  
                FileWriter fw = new FileWriter(dUrl + initcap(tablename) + ".java");  
                PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(fw);  
                pw.println(content);  
                pw.flush();  
                pw.close();  
            } catch (IOException e) {  
                e.printStackTrace();  
            }  
        } catch (SQLException e) {  
            e.printStackTrace();  
        } finally {  
            SuperDao.closeConnection();  
        }  
    }  
  
    /** 
     * 解析处理(生成实体类主体代码) 
     *  
     * @param colNames 
     * @param colTypes 
     * @param colSizes 
     * @return 
     */  
    private String parse(String[] colNames, String[] colTypes, int[] colSizes) {  
        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer("package " + pack + ";\r\n\r\n");  
        if (f_util) {  
            sb.append("import java.util.Date;\r\n");  
        }  
        if (f_sql) {  
            sb.append("import java.sql.*;\r\n");  
        }  
        sb.append("public class " + initcap(tablename) + " {\r\n");  
        processAllAttrs(sb); 
        processAllConstructor(sb);
        processAllMethod(sb);  
        sb.append("}\r\n");  
        System.out.println(sb.toString());  
        return sb.toString();  
    }  
    /**
     * 创建构造方法
     * @param sb
     */
    private void processAllConstructor(StringBuffer sb) {
    	sb.append("\tpublic "+initcap(tablename)+"(){\r\n\t}\r\n");  
    	sb.append("\tpublic "+initcap(tablename)+"(");
    	for (int i = 0; i < colnames.length; i++) {  
            sb.append(sqlType2JavaType(colTypes[i]) + " " + colnames[i]);
            if(i<colnames.length-1){
            	sb.append(", ");
            }
        }  
    	sb.append("){\r\n");
    	for (int i = 0; i < colnames.length; i++) {
    		sb.append("\t\tthis." + colnames[i] + "=" + colnames[i] + ";\r\n");
		}
    	sb.append("\t}\r\n");
	}

	/** 
     * 生成所有的方法 
     *  
     * @param sb 
     */  
    private void processAllMethod(StringBuffer sb) {  
        for (int i = 0; i < colnames.length; i++) {  
            sb.append("\tpublic void set" + initcap(colnames[i]) + "(" + sqlType2JavaType(colTypes[i]) + " "  
                    + colnames[i] + "){\r\n");  
            sb.append("\t\tthis." + colnames[i] + "=" + colnames[i] + ";\r\n");  
            sb.append("\t}\r\n");  
            sb.append("\tpublic " + sqlType2JavaType(colTypes[i]) + " get" + initcap(colnames[i]) + "(){\r\n");  
            sb.append("\t\treturn " + colnames[i] + ";\r\n");  
            sb.append("\t}\r\n");  
        }  
    }  
  
    /** 
     * 解析输出属性 
     *  
     * @param sb 
     */  
    private void processAllAttrs(StringBuffer sb) {  
        for (int i = 0; i < colnames.length; i++) {  
            sb.append("\tprivate " + sqlType2JavaType(colTypes[i]) + " " + colnames[i] + ";\r\n");  
        }  
    }  
  
    /** 
     * 把输入字符串的首字母改成大写 
     *  
     * @param str 
     * @return 
     */  
    private String initcap(String str) {  
        char[] ch = str.toCharArray();  
        if (ch[0] >= 'a' && ch[0] <= 'z') {  
            ch[0] = (char) (ch[0] - 32);  
        }  
        return new String(ch);  
    }  
  
    private String sqlType2JavaType(String sqlType) {  
        if (sqlType.equalsIgnoreCase("bit")) {  
            return "bool";  
        } else if (sqlType.equalsIgnoreCase("tinyint")) {  
            return "byte";  
        } else if (sqlType.equalsIgnoreCase("smallint")) {  
            return "short";  
        } else if (sqlType.equalsIgnoreCase("int")) {  
            return "int";  
        } else if (sqlType.equalsIgnoreCase("double")) {  
            return "double";  
        } else if (sqlType.equalsIgnoreCase("bigint")) {  
            return "long";  
        } else if (sqlType.equalsIgnoreCase("float")) {  
            return "float";  
        } else if (sqlType.equalsIgnoreCase("decimal") || sqlType.equalsIgnoreCase("numeric")  
                || sqlType.equalsIgnoreCase("real")) {  
            return "double";  
        } else if (sqlType.equalsIgnoreCase("money") || sqlType.equalsIgnoreCase("smallmoney")) {  
            return "double";  
        } else if (sqlType.equalsIgnoreCase("varchar") || sqlType.equalsIgnoreCase("char")  
                || sqlType.equalsIgnoreCase("nvarchar") || sqlType.equalsIgnoreCase("nchar")) {  
            return "String";  
        } else if (sqlType.equalsIgnoreCase("datetime")) {  
            return "Date";  
        } else if (sqlType.equalsIgnoreCase("image")) {  
            return "Blob";  
        } else if (sqlType.equalsIgnoreCase("text")) {  
            return "Clob";  
        }  
        return null;  
    }  
  
    public static void main(String[] args) {  
        new GenEntityTool();  
    }  
}