php导出到Excel 或 CSV （附utf8、gbk 编码转换）

php导入到excel-支持utf8和gbk两种编码

 

php导入到excel乱码是因为utf8编码在xp系统不支持所有utf8编码转码一下就完美解决了

utf-8编码案例

 

Php代码

<?php header("Content-Type: application/vnd.ms-excel; charset=UTF-8"); header("Pragma: public"); header("Expires: 0"); header("Cache-Control: must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0"); header("Content-Type: application/force-download"); header("Content-Type: application/octet-stream"); header("Content-Type: application/download"); header("Content-Disposition: attachment;filename=11.xls "); header("Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary "); ?>  

 

Php代码

 

1.<? 2.$filename="php导入到excel-utf-8编码"; 3.$filename=iconv("utf-8", "gb2312", $filename); 4.echo $filename; 5.?>

 

 

 

 

 

gbk编码案例

 

Php代码

<?php header("Content-Type: application/vnd.ms-excel; charset=UTF-8"); header("Pragma: public"); header("Expires: 0"); header("Cache-Control: must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0"); header("Content-Type: application/force-download"); header("Content-Type: application/octet-stream"); header("Content-Type: application/download"); header("Content-Disposition: attachment;filename=11.xls "); header("Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary "); ?>

 

Php代码

0.<? 0.$filename="php导入到excel-utf-8编码"; 0.echo $filename; 0.?>

 

 

访问网站的时候就下载到excel里面

要弄单元格区别的话

用table表格做网页的就可以了

====================== 其他方法 =============================

 

 

 

1、制作简单 Excel 

 0.<?php 0.header("Content-type:application/vnd.ms-excel"); 0.header("Content-Disposition:filename=php2excel.xls"); 0. 0.echo "A1/t B1/t C1/n"; 0.echo "A2/t B2/t C2/n"; 0.echo "A3/t B3/t C3/n"; 0.echo "A4/t B4/t C4/n"; 0.?>

 

 

2、制作简单 CSV 

 

 

 

 <?php $action =$_GET['action']; if ($action=='make'){ $fp = fopen("demo_csv.csv","a"); //打开csv文件，如果不存在则创建 $title = array("First_Name","Last_Name","Contact_Email","Telephone"); //第一行数据 $data_1 = array("42343","423432","4234","4234"); $data_2 = array("4234","Last_Name","Contact_Email","Telephone"); $title = implode(",",$title); //用 ' 分割成字符串 $data_1 = implode(",",$data_1); // 用 ' 分割成字符串 $data_2 = implode(",",$data_2); // 用 ' 分割成字符串 $data_str =$title."/r/n".$data_1."/r/n".$data_2."/r/n"; //加入换行符 fwrite($fp,$data_str); // 写入数据 fclose($fp); //关闭文件句柄 echo "生成成功"; } echo "<br>"; echo "<a href='?action=make'>生成csv文件</a>"; ?>

 

 

 

也可以做一个封闭函数：

 

 

 

封闭函数一：

 

function exportToCsv($csv_data, $filename = 'export.csv') { $csv_terminated = "/n"; $csv_separator = ","; $csv_enclosed = '"'; $csv_escaped = "//"; // Gets the data from the database $schema_insert = ''; $out = ''; // Format the data foreach ($csv_data as $row) { $schema_insert = ''; $fields_cnt = count($row); //printr($row); $tmp_str = ''; foreach($row as $v) { $tmp_str .= $csv_enclosed.str_replace($csv_enclosed, $csv_escaped . $csv_enclosed, $v).$csv_enclosed.$csv_separator; } // end for $tmp_str = substr($tmp_str, 0, -1); $schema_insert .= $tmp_str; $out .= $schema_insert; $out .= $csv_terminated; } // end while header("Cache-Control: must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0"); header("Content-Length: " . strlen($out)); header("Content-type: text/x-csv"); header("Content-Disposition:filename=$filename"); echo $out; } /* $csv_data = array(array('Name', 'Address')); array_push($csv_data, array($row['name'],$row['address'])); ... exportToCsv($csv_data,'new_file.csv'); */

 

封闭函数二：

 

 

 

<? /** * Simple class to properly output CSV data to clients. PHP 5 has a built * in method to do the same for writing to files (fputcsv()), but many times * going right to the client is beneficial. * * @author Jon Gales */ class CSV_Writer { public $data = array(); public $deliminator; /** * Loads data and optionally a deliminator. Data is assumed to be an array * of associative arrays. * * @param array $data * @param string $deliminator */ function __construct($data, $deliminator = ",") { if (!is_array($data)) { throw new Exception('CSV_Writer only accepts data as arrays'); } $this->data = $data; $this->deliminator = $deliminator; } private function wrap_with_quotes($data) { $data = preg_replace('/"(.+)"/', '""$1""', $data); return sprintf('"%s"', $data); } /** * Echos the escaped CSV file with chosen delimeter * * @return void */ public function output() { foreach ($this->data as $row) { $quoted_data = array_map(array('CSV_Writer', 'wrap_with_quotes'), $row); echo sprintf("%s/n", implode($this->deliminator, $quoted_data)); } } /** * Sets proper Content-Type header and attachment for the CSV outpu * * @param string $name * @return void */ public function headers($name) { header('Content-Type: application/csv'); header("Content-disposition: attachment; filename={$name}.csv"); } } /* //$data = array(array("one","two","three"), array(4,5,6)); $data[] = array("one","two","three"); $data[] = array(4,5,6); $csv = new CSV_Writer($data); $csv->headers('test'); $csv->output(); */

 

3. 使用excel类

 

<?php require_once 'Spreadsheet/Writer.php'; $workbook = new Spreadsheet_Excel_Writer(); /* 生成 CSV $filename = date('YmdHis').'.csv'; $workbook->send($filename); // 发送 Excel 文件名供下载 */ // 生成 Excel $filename = date('YmdHis').'.xls'; $workbook->send($filename); // 发送 Excel 文件名供下载 $workbook->setVersion(8); $workbook->setBIFF8InputEncoding('UTF-8'); $worksheet =& $workbook->addWorksheet("Sheet-1"); $data[]= array('id','username','company','email','mob','daytime','intent'); $data[] = array(1,'老梁','**工作室','myemail@gmail.com','1363137966*',time(),'y'); $total_row = count($data); $total_col = count($data[0]); for ($row = 0; $row < $total_row; $row ++) { for ($col = 0; $col < $total_col; $col ++) { $worksheet->writeString($row, $col, $data[$row][$col]); // 在 sheet-1 中写入数据 } } /* $worksheet =& $workbook->addWorksheet("Sheet-2"); $data[]= array('id','username','company','email','mob','daytime','intent'); $data[] = array(1,'老梁','**工作室','myemail@gmail.com','1363137966*',time(),'y'); $total_row = count($data); $total_col = count($data[0]); for ($row = 0; $row < $total_row; $row ++) { for ($col = 0; $col < $total_col; $col ++) { $worksheet->writeString($row, $col, $data[$row][$col]); // 在 sheet-2 中写入数据 } } */ $workbook->close(); // 完成下载 ?>

 

类二

 

-----函数说明
读取Excel文件
function Read_Excel_File($ExcelFile,$Result)

$ExcelFile    Excel文件名
$Result        返回的结果
函数返回值    正常返回0，否则返回错误信息

返回的值数组
    $result[sheet名][行][列] 的值为相应Excel Cell的值
   
建立Excel文件   
function Create_Excel_File($ExcelFile,$Data)

$ExcelFile    Excel文件名
$Data        Excel表格数据
请把函数写在PHP脚本的开头

 

 

例1：

 

<? require "excel_class.php"; Read_Excel_File("Book1.xls",$return); for ($i=0;$i<count($return[Sheet1]);$i++) { for ($j=0;$j<count($return[Sheet1][$i]);$j++) { echo $return[Sheet1][$i][$j]."|"; } echo "<br>"; } ?> 

 

例2：

 

 

<? require "excel_class.php"; Read_Excel_File("Book1.xls",$return); Create_Excel_File("ddd.xls",$return[Sheet1]); ?>

 

 

 

 

  帖子相关资源连接

http://download.csdn.net/source/3167774