package com.nbsoft.platform.core.util;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Random;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCell;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFRow;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFSheet;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook;
import org.apache.poi.ss.util.CellRangeAddress;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
/**
* 导出数据到Excel
* 导出List<Object>数据到excel(最多可导出65535行)
* @author cpb
* @Date 2018-1-5
*/
public final class ExportExcelTools{
private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ExportExcelTools.class);
/***
* 构造方法
*/
private ExportExcelTools() {
}
/***
* 工作簿
*/
private static HSSFWorkbook workbook;
/***
* sheet
*/
private static HSSFSheet sheet;
/***
* 标题行开始位置
*/
private static final int TITLE_START_POSITION = 0;
/***
* 时间行开始位置
*/
private static final int DATEHEAD_START_POSITION = 1;
/***
* 表头行开始位置
*/
private static final int HEAD_START_POSITION = 2;
/***
* 文本行开始位置
*/
private static final int CONTENT_START_POSITION = 3;
/**
*
* @param dataList
* 对象集合
* @param titleMap
* 表头信息(对象属性名称->要显示的标题值)[按顺序添加]
* @param sheetName
* sheet名称和表头值
*/
public static String excelExport(List<?> dataList, Map<String, String> titleMap, String sheetName) {
// 初始化workbook
initHSSFWorkbook(sheetName);
// 标题行
createTitleRow(titleMap, sheetName);
// 时间行
createDateHeadRow(titleMap);
// 表头行
createHeadRow(titleMap);
// 文本行
createContentRow(dataList, titleMap);
//设置自动伸缩
//autoSizeColumn(titleMap.size());
// 写入处理结果
String tempPath=null;
try {
//生成UUID文件名称
/*UUID uuid = UUID.randomUUID();
String filedisplay = uuid + ".xls";*/
//如果web项目,1、设置下载框的弹出(设置response相关参数);2、通过httpservletresponse.getOutputStream()获取
tempPath= System.getProperty("java.io.tmpdir") + File.separator;
Random random = new Random();
tempPath += System.currentTimeMillis() + random.nextInt(100) + "." + ExcelUtil.XLSX;
OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(tempPath);
workbook.write(out);
out.close();
logger.info("导出的路径:===》》》 {}",tempPath);
}
catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return tempPath;
}
/***
*
* @param sheetName
* sheetName
*/
private static void initHSSFWorkbook(String sheetName) {
workbook = new HSSFWorkbook();
sheet = workbook.createSheet(sheetName);
}
/**
* 生成标题(第零行创建)
* @param titleMap 对象属性名称->表头显示名称
* @param sheetName sheet名称
*/
private static void createTitleRow(Map<String, String> titleMap, String sheetName) {
CellRangeAddress titleRange = new CellRangeAddress(0, 0, 0, titleMap.size() - 1);
sheet.addMergedRegion(titleRange);
HSSFRow titleRow = sheet.createRow(TITLE_START_POSITION);
HSSFCell titleCell = titleRow.createCell(0);
titleCell.setCellValue(sheetName);
}
/**
* 创建时间行(第一行创建)
* @param titleMap 对象属性名称->表头显示名称
*/
private static void createDateHeadRow(Map<String, String> titleMap) {
CellRangeAddress dateRange = new CellRangeAddress(1, 1, 0, titleMap.size() - 1);
sheet.addMergedRegion(dateRange);
HSSFRow dateRow = sheet.createRow(DATEHEAD_START_POSITION);
HSSFCell dateCell = dateRow.createCell(0);
dateCell.setCellValue(new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy年MM月dd日").format(new Date()));
}
/**
* 创建表头行(第二行创建)
* @param titleMap 对象属性名称->表头显示名称
*/
private static void createHeadRow(Map<String, String> titleMap) {
// 第1行创建
HSSFRow headRow = sheet.createRow(HEAD_START_POSITION);
int i = 0;
for (String entry : titleMap.keySet()) {
HSSFCell headCell = headRow.createCell(i);
headCell.setCellValue(titleMap.get(entry));
i++;
}
}
/**
*
* @param dataList 对象数据集合
* @param titleMap 表头信息
*/
private static void createContentRow(List<?> dataList, Map<String, String> titleMap) {
try {
int i=0;
for (Object obj : dataList) {
HSSFRow textRow = sheet.createRow(CONTENT_START_POSITION + i);
int j = 0;
for (String entry : titleMap.keySet()) {
String method = "get" + entry.substring(0, 1).toUpperCase() + entry.substring(1);
Method m = obj.getClass().getMethod(method, null);
String value = m.invoke(obj, null).toString();
HSSFCell textcell = textRow.createCell(j);
textcell.setCellValue(value);
j++;
}
i++;
}
}
catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* 自动伸缩列(如非必要,请勿打开此方法,耗内存)
* @param size 列数
*/
private static void autoSizeColumn(Integer size) {
for (int j = 0; j < size; j++) {
sheet.autoSizeColumn(j);
}
}
}
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Random;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCell;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFRow;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFSheet;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook;
import org.apache.poi.ss.util.CellRangeAddress;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
/**
* 导出数据到Excel
* 导出List<Object>数据到excel(最多可导出65535行)
* @author cpb
* @Date 2018-1-5
*/
public final class ExportExcelTools{
private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ExportExcelTools.class);
/***
* 构造方法
*/
private ExportExcelTools() {
}
/***
* 工作簿
*/
private static HSSFWorkbook workbook;
/***
* sheet
*/
private static HSSFSheet sheet;
/***
* 标题行开始位置
*/
private static final int TITLE_START_POSITION = 0;
/***
* 时间行开始位置
*/
private static final int DATEHEAD_START_POSITION = 1;
/***
* 表头行开始位置
*/
private static final int HEAD_START_POSITION = 2;
/***
* 文本行开始位置
*/
private static final int CONTENT_START_POSITION = 3;
/**
*
* @param dataList
* 对象集合
* @param titleMap
* 表头信息(对象属性名称->要显示的标题值)[按顺序添加]
* @param sheetName
* sheet名称和表头值
*/
public static String excelExport(List<?> dataList, Map<String, String> titleMap, String sheetName) {
// 初始化workbook
initHSSFWorkbook(sheetName);
// 标题行
createTitleRow(titleMap, sheetName);
// 时间行
createDateHeadRow(titleMap);
// 表头行
createHeadRow(titleMap);
// 文本行
createContentRow(dataList, titleMap);
//设置自动伸缩
//autoSizeColumn(titleMap.size());
// 写入处理结果
String tempPath=null;
try {
//生成UUID文件名称
/*UUID uuid = UUID.randomUUID();
String filedisplay = uuid + ".xls";*/
//如果web项目,1、设置下载框的弹出(设置response相关参数);2、通过httpservletresponse.getOutputStream()获取
tempPath= System.getProperty("java.io.tmpdir") + File.separator;
Random random = new Random();
tempPath += System.currentTimeMillis() + random.nextInt(100) + "." + ExcelUtil.XLSX;
OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(tempPath);
workbook.write(out);
out.close();
logger.info("导出的路径:===》》》 {}",tempPath);
}
catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return tempPath;
}
/***
*
* @param sheetName
* sheetName
*/
private static void initHSSFWorkbook(String sheetName) {
workbook = new HSSFWorkbook();
sheet = workbook.createSheet(sheetName);
}
/**
* 生成标题(第零行创建)
* @param titleMap 对象属性名称->表头显示名称
* @param sheetName sheet名称
*/
private static void createTitleRow(Map<String, String> titleMap, String sheetName) {
CellRangeAddress titleRange = new CellRangeAddress(0, 0, 0, titleMap.size() - 1);
sheet.addMergedRegion(titleRange);
HSSFRow titleRow = sheet.createRow(TITLE_START_POSITION);
HSSFCell titleCell = titleRow.createCell(0);
titleCell.setCellValue(sheetName);
}
/**
* 创建时间行(第一行创建)
* @param titleMap 对象属性名称->表头显示名称
*/
private static void createDateHeadRow(Map<String, String> titleMap) {
CellRangeAddress dateRange = new CellRangeAddress(1, 1, 0, titleMap.size() - 1);
sheet.addMergedRegion(dateRange);
HSSFRow dateRow = sheet.createRow(DATEHEAD_START_POSITION);
HSSFCell dateCell = dateRow.createCell(0);
dateCell.setCellValue(new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy年MM月dd日").format(new Date()));
}
/**
* 创建表头行(第二行创建)
* @param titleMap 对象属性名称->表头显示名称
*/
private static void createHeadRow(Map<String, String> titleMap) {
// 第1行创建
HSSFRow headRow = sheet.createRow(HEAD_START_POSITION);
int i = 0;
for (String entry : titleMap.keySet()) {
HSSFCell headCell = headRow.createCell(i);
headCell.setCellValue(titleMap.get(entry));
i++;
}
}
/**
*
* @param dataList 对象数据集合
* @param titleMap 表头信息
*/
private static void createContentRow(List<?> dataList, Map<String, String> titleMap) {
try {
int i=0;
for (Object obj : dataList) {
HSSFRow textRow = sheet.createRow(CONTENT_START_POSITION + i);
int j = 0;
for (String entry : titleMap.keySet()) {
String method = "get" + entry.substring(0, 1).toUpperCase() + entry.substring(1);
Method m = obj.getClass().getMethod(method, null);
String value = m.invoke(obj, null).toString();
HSSFCell textcell = textRow.createCell(j);
textcell.setCellValue(value);
j++;
}
i++;
}
}
catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* 自动伸缩列(如非必要,请勿打开此方法,耗内存)
* @param size 列数
*/
private static void autoSizeColumn(Integer size) {
for (int j = 0; j < size; j++) {
sheet.autoSizeColumn(j);
}
}
}