Android6.0 最新简洁配置权限，APP专用

鲜花不多说，直接上代码：

1.权限封转类：

public class PermissionsActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    public static final int PERMISSIONS_GRANTED = 0; // 权限授权
    public static final int PERMISSIONS_DENIED = 1; // 权限拒绝

    private static final int PERMISSION_REQUEST_CODE = 0; // 系统权限管理页面的参数
    private static final String EXTRA_PERMISSIONS = "extra_permission"; // 权限参数
    private static final String PACKAGE_URL_SCHEME = "package:"; // 方案

    private PermissionsChecker mChecker; // 权限检测器
    private boolean isRequireCheck; // 是否需要系统权限检测

    // 启动当前权限页面的公开接口
    public static void startActivityForResult(Activity activity, int requestCode, String... permissions) {
        Intent intent = new Intent(activity, PermissionsActivity.class);
        intent.putExtra(EXTRA_PERMISSIONS, permissions);
        ActivityCompat.startActivityForResult(activity, intent, requestCode, null);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
        if (getIntent() == null || !getIntent().hasExtra(EXTRA_PERMISSIONS)) {
            throw new RuntimeException("PermissionsActivity需要使用静态startActivityForResult方法启动!");
        }
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_permissions);

        mChecker = new PermissionsChecker(this);
        isRequireCheck = true;
    }

    @Override
    protected void onResume() {
        super.onResume();
        if (isRequireCheck) {
            String[] permissions = getPermissions();
            if (mChecker.lacksPermissions(permissions)) {
                requestPermissions(permissions); // 请求权限
            } else {
                allPermissionsGranted(); // 全部权限都已获取
            }
        } else {
            isRequireCheck = true;
        }
    }

    // 返回传递的权限参数
    private String[] getPermissions() {
        return getIntent().getStringArrayExtra(EXTRA_PERMISSIONS);
    }

    // 请求权限兼容低版本
    private void requestPermissions(String... permissions) {
        ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, permissions, PERMISSION_REQUEST_CODE);
    }

    // 全部权限均已获取
    private void allPermissionsGranted() {
        setResult(PERMISSIONS_GRANTED);
        finish();
    }

    /**
     * 用户权限处理,
     * 如果全部获取, 则直接过.
     * 如果权限缺失, 则提示Dialog.
     *
     * @param requestCode  请求码
     * @param permissions  权限
     * @param grantResults 结果
     */
    @Override
    public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions, @NonNull int[] grantResults) {
        if (requestCode == PERMISSION_REQUEST_CODE && hasAllPermissionsGranted(grantResults)) {
            isRequireCheck = true;
            allPermissionsGranted();
        } else {
            isRequireCheck = false;
            showMissingPermissionDialog();
        }
    }

    // 含有全部的权限
    private boolean hasAllPermissionsGranted(@NonNull int[] grantResults) {
        for (int grantResult : grantResults) {
            if (grantResult == PackageManager.PERMISSION_DENIED) {
                Log.d("DENY", "=======PermissionDeny======");
                return false;
            }
        }
        return true;
    }

    // 显示缺失权限提示
    private void showMissingPermissionDialog() {
        AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(PermissionsActivity.this);
        builder.setTitle(R.string.help);
        builder.setMessage(R.string.string_help_text);

        // 拒绝, 退出应用
        builder.setNegativeButton(R.string.quit, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                setResult(PERMISSIONS_DENIED);
                finish();
            }
        });

        builder.setPositiveButton(R.string.settings, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                startAppSettings();
            }
        });

        builder.show();
    }

    // 启动应用的设置
    private void startAppSettings() {
        Intent intent = new Intent(Settings.ACTION_APPLICATION_DETAILS_SETTINGS);
        intent.setData(Uri.parse(PACKAGE_URL_SCHEME + getPackageName()));
        startActivity(intent);
    }
}

2.启用类：

public class IndexActivity extends Activity {

    private PermissionsChecker mPermissionsChecker;

    // 所需的全部权限
    static final String[] PERMISSIONS = new String[]{
            Manifest.permission.CAMERA,
            Manifest.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE,
            Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE,
            Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE
    };

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle arg0) {
        super.onCreate(arg0);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_index);
        mPermissionsChecker = new PermissionsChecker(this);

        BaseApplication.getActManager().addActivity(this);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onResume() {
        super.onResume();
        // 缺少权限时, 进入权限配置页面
        if (mPermissionsChecker.lacksPermissions(PERMISSIONS)) {
            startPermissionsActivity();
        } else {
            initView();
        }
    }

    private void startPermissionsActivity() {
        PermissionsActivity.startActivityForResult(this, RESULTCODE, PERMISSIONS);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
        super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
        if (requestCode == RESULTCODE) {
            initView();
        }
    }

    public void initView() {
        // 加入定时切换界面功能
        Thread t = new Thread() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                // 定时
                try {
                    Thread.sleep(2000);
                    // 切换下一个界面
                    Intent in = new Intent(IndexActivity.this, MainActivity.class);
                    startActivity(in);
                    // 当切换到下一个界面后,当前封面就关闭了
                    finish();
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        };
        t.start();

    }


}

3.0验证类：

public class PermissionsChecker {
    private final Context mContext;

    public PermissionsChecker(Context context) {
        mContext = context.getApplicationContext();
    }

    // 判断权限集合
    public boolean lacksPermissions(String... permissions) {
        for (String permission : permissions) {
            if (lacksPermission(permission)) {
                return true;
            }
        }
        return false;
    }

    // 判断是否缺少权限
    private boolean lacksPermission(String permission) {
        return ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(mContext, permission) ==
                PackageManager.PERMISSION_DENIED;
    }
}

到这里就弄完了！