saltstack自动化运维---源码编译并启动nginx

1、编写nginx安装模块

[root@server1 salt]# mkdir pkgs    ##创建一个模块，用来存放nginx依赖包安装方法
[root@server1 salt]# cd pkgs
[root@server1 pkgs]# vim make.sls
nginx-make:
  pkg.installed:
    - pkgs:
      - gcc
      - pcre-devel
      - openssl-devel
[root@server1 pkgs]# cd ..
[root@server1 salt]# mkdir nginx
[root@server1 salt]# cd nginx/
[root@server1 nginx]# mkdir files
[root@server1 nginx]# cd files
[root@server1 files]# ls
nginx-1.12.0.tar.gz
[root@server1 files]# cd ..
[root@server1 nginx]# vim install.sls
include:
  - pkgs.make

nginx-install:
  file.managed:
    - name: /mnt/nginx-1.12.0.tar.gz
    - source: salt://nginx/files/nginx-1.12.0.tar.gz
  cmd.run:


    - name:  cd /mnt && tar zxf nginx-1.12.0.tar.gz && cd nginx-1.12.0 && sed -i.bak 's/CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -g"/#CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -g"/g' auto/cc/gcc && sed -i.bak 's/#define NGINX_VER          "nginx\/" NGINX_VERSION/#define NGINX_VER          "nginx"/g' src/core/nginx.h && ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-threads --with-file-aio &> /dev/null && make > /dev/null && make install > /dev/null
    - creates: /usr/local/nginx

 

2、推送

[root@server1 nginx]# salt server3 state.sls nginx.install 
server3:
----------
          ID: nginx-make
    Function: pkg.installed
      Result: True
     Comment: All specified packages are already installed
     Started: 13:56:47.123749
    Duration: 391.928 ms
     Changes:   
----------
          ID: nginx-install
    Function: file.managed
        Name: /mnt/nginx-1.12.0.tar.gz
      Result: True
     Comment: File /mnt/nginx-1.12.0.tar.gz is in the correct state
     Started: 13:56:47.517375
    Duration: 153.751 ms
     Changes:   
----------
          ID: nginx-install
    Function: cmd.run
        Name: cd /mnt && tar zxf nginx-1.12.0.tar.gz && cd nginx-1.12.0 && sed -i.bak 's/CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -g"/#CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -g"/g' auto/cc/gcc && sed -i.bak 's/#define NGINX_VER          "nginx\/" NGINX_VERSION/#define NGINX_VER          "nginx"/g' src/core/nginx.h && ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-threads --with-file-aio &> /dev/null && make > /dev/null && make install > /dev/null
      Result: True
     Comment: /usr/local/nginx exists
     Started: 13:56:47.671844
    Duration: 0.387 ms
     Changes:   

Summary for server3
------------
Succeeded: 3
Failed:    0
------------
Total states run:     3
Total run time: 546.066 ms
[root@server1 nginx]# salt server3 state.sls nginx.install 
server3:
----------
          ID: nginx-make
    Function: pkg.installed
      Result: True
     Comment: All specified packages are already installed
     Started: 13:57:22.091714
    Duration: 391.989 ms
     Changes:   
----------
          ID: nginx-install
    Function: file.managed
        Name: /mnt/nginx-1.12.0.tar.gz
      Result: True
     Comment: File /mnt/nginx-1.12.0.tar.gz updated
     Started: 13:57:22.485368
    Duration: 64.674 ms
     Changes:   
              ----------
              diff:
                  New file
              mode:
                  0644
----------
          ID: nginx-install
    Function: cmd.run
        Name: cd /mnt && tar zxf nginx-1.12.0.tar.gz && cd nginx-1.12.0 && sed -i.bak 's/CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -g"/#CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -g"/g' auto/cc/gcc && sed -i.bak 's/#define NGINX_VER          "nginx\/" NGINX_VERSION/#define NGINX_VER          "nginx"/g' src/core/nginx.h && ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-threads --with-file-aio &> /dev/null && make > /dev/null && make install > /dev/null
      Result: True
     Comment: Command "cd /mnt && tar zxf nginx-1.12.0.tar.gz && cd nginx-1.12.0 && sed -i.bak 's/CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -g"/#CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -g"/g' auto/cc/gcc && sed -i.bak 's/#define NGINX_VER          "nginx\/" NGINX_VERSION/#define NGINX_VER          "nginx"/g' src/core/nginx.h && ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-threads --with-file-aio &> /dev/null && make > /dev/null && make install > /dev/null" run
     Started: 13:57:22.550752
    Duration: 24813.337 ms
     Changes:   
              ----------
              pid:
                  2230
              retcode:
                  0
              stderr:
              stdout:

Summary for server3
------------
Succeeded: 3 (changed=2)
Failed:    0
------------
Total states run:     3
Total run time:  25.270 s

 

3、nginx服务模块编写

[root@server1 nginx]# vim service.sls
[root@server1 nginx]# pwd
/srv/salt/nginx
include:
  - nginx.install
  - users.add
/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf: 
  file.managed:
    - source: salt://nginx/files/nginx.conf
    - mode: 644
nginx-service:
  file.managed:
    - name: /etc/init.d/nginx
    - source: salt://nginx/files/nginx
    - mode: 755
  service.running:
    - name: nginx
    - reload: tree
    - watch:
      - file: /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

 

nginx运行如果需要用nginx运行的话，需要创建nginx模块，编写创建用户nginx模块

[root@server1 users]# pwd
/srv/salt/users
[root@server1 users]# vim add.sls
nginx-group:
  group.present:
    - name: nginx
    - gid: 888
nginx-user:
  user.present:
    - name: nginx
    - uid: 888
    - gid: 888
    - shell: /sbin/nologin
    - home: /usr/local/nginx
    - createhome: false

 

因为需要nginx的脚本，所以还需要编辑脚本文件

[root@server1 files]# pwd
/srv/salt/nginx/files
[root@server1 files]# ls
nginx  nginx-1.12.0.tar.gz  nginx.conf
[root@server1 files]# cat nginx
#!/bin/bash
# processname: nginx
# config: /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
# pidfile: /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid
#

# Source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions

nginx=${NGINX-/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx}
prog=nginx
pidfile=${PIDFILE-/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid}
lockfile=${LOCKFILE-/var/lock/subsys/nginx}
RETVAL=0

start() {
        echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
        $nginx 
        RETVAL=$?
        echo
        [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && touch ${lockfile}
        return $RETVAL
}

stop() {
    echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
    killproc -p ${pidfile}  $nginx
    RETVAL=$?
    echo
    [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && rm -f ${lockfile} ${pidfile}
}
reload() {
    echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
        $nginx -s reload
        RETVAL=$?
        if [ $RETVAL -eq 7 ]; then
            failure $"nginx shutdown"
        fi
    echo
}

# See how we were called.
case "$1" in
  start)
    start
    ;;
  stop)
    stop
    ;;
  status)
        status -p ${pidfile} $nginx
    RETVAL=$?
    ;;
  restart)
    stop
    start
    ;;
  reload)
        reload
    ;;
  *)
    echo $"Usage: $prog {start|stop|restart|reload|status|}"
    RETVAL=2
esac

exit $RETVAL

 

四、推送nginx模块的service方法

[root@server1 files]# salt server3 state.sls nginx.service 
server3:
----------
          ID: nginx-make
    Function: pkg.installed
      Result: True
     Comment: All specified packages are already installed
     Started: 14:23:43.427037
    Duration: 456.271 ms
     Changes:   
----------
          ID: nginx-install
    Function: file.managed
        Name: /mnt/nginx-1.12.0.tar.gz
      Result: True
     Comment: File /mnt/nginx-1.12.0.tar.gz is in the correct state
     Started: 14:23:43.885001
    Duration: 70.8 ms
     Changes:   
----------
          ID: nginx-install
    Function: cmd.run
        Name: cd /mnt && tar zxf nginx-1.12.0.tar.gz && cd nginx-1.12.0 && sed -i.bak 's/CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -g"/#CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -g"/g' auto/cc/gcc && sed -i.bak 's/#define NGINX_VER          "nginx\/" NGINX_VERSION/#define NGINX_VER          "nginx"/g' src/core/nginx.h && ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-threads --with-file-aio &> /dev/null && make > /dev/null && make install > /dev/null
      Result: True
     Comment: /usr/local/nginx exists
     Started: 14:23:43.956525
    Duration: 0.369 ms
     Changes:   
----------
          ID: nginx-group
    Function: group.present
        Name: nginx
      Result: True
     Comment: Group nginx is present and up to date
     Started: 14:23:43.991358
    Duration: 0.424 ms
     Changes:   
----------
          ID: nginx-user
    Function: user.present
        Name: nginx
      Result: True
     Comment: User nginx is present and up to date
     Started: 14:23:44.002306
    Duration: 1.033 ms
     Changes:   
----------
          ID: /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
    Function: file.managed
      Result: True
     Comment: File /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf is in the correct state
     Started: 14:23:44.003446
    Duration: 63.864 ms
     Changes:   
----------
          ID: nginx-service
    Function: file.managed
        Name: /etc/init.d/nginx
      Result: True
     Comment: File /etc/init.d/nginx is in the correct state
     Started: 14:23:44.067439
    Duration: 50.732 ms
     Changes:   
----------
          ID: nginx-service
    Function: service.running
        Name: nginx
      Result: True
     Comment: Started Service nginx
     Started: 14:23:44.120387
    Duration: 86.153 ms
     Changes:   
              ----------
              nginx:
                  True

Summary for server3
------------
Succeeded: 8 (changed=1)
Failed:    0
------------
Total states run:     8
Total run time: 729.646 ms

 

server3查看

[root@server3 ~]# netstat -antlp | grep 80
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:80                  0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN      4854/nginx