ex35——分支和函数

from sys import exit


def gold_room():
    print("This room is full of gold. How much do you take?")
    next = input(">")
    if "0" in next or "1" in next:
        how_much = int(next)
    else:
        dead("Man, learn to type a number.")

    if how_much < 50:
        print("Nice, you're not greedy,you win!")
        exit(0)
    else:
        dead("You greedy bastard!")


def bear_room():
    context = """There is a bear here.\nThe bear has a bunch of honey.\n
The fat bear is in front of another door.\nHow are you going to move the bear?"""
    print(context)
    bear_moved = False

    while True: # 创建无限循环
        next = input(">")

        if next == "take honey":
            dead("The bear looks at you then slaps your face off.")
        elif next == "taunt bear" and not bear_moved:
            print("The bear has moved from the door. You can go through it now.")
            bear_moved = True
        elif next == "taunt bear" and bear_moved:
            dead("The bear gets pissed off and chews your leg off.")
        elif next == "open door" and bear_moved:
            gold_room()
        else:
            print("I got no idea what that means.")


def cthulhu_room():
    print("Here you see the great evil Cthulhu.")
    print("He, it, whatever stares at you and you go insane.")
    next = input(">")
    if "flee" in next:
        start()
    elif "head" in next:
        dead("Well that was tasty!")
    else:
        cthulhu_room()


def dead(why):
    print(why, "Good job!")
    exit(0)


def start():
    print("You are in a dark room.")
    print("There is a door to your right and left.")
    print("Which one do you take?")
    # 输入值并赋给next，若next是left调用bear_room，若next是right调用cthulhu_room,若其它，不进入房间
    next = input(">")
    if next == "left":
        bear_room()
    elif next == "right":
        cthulhu_room()
    else:
        dead("You stumble around the room until you starve.")

start()

exit(0)可以中断某个程序，且表示程序是正常退出的。
exit(1)表示发生错误而导致的中断。可以用不一样的数字表示不同的错误结果，例如可以用exit(100)来表示另一种和exit(2)或exit(1)不同的错误。
While True可以建立无限循环。