java中筛选list中相同的值

在开发中遇到list需要过滤重复的数据，以前都是使用的的是双重循环的方法，感觉这种方法如果数据量太大就会大大影响效率，今天从网上找了一个方法，是采用jdk1.8的特性，理论的东西了解不是太多，直接上demo吧

people实体类和student实体类

class People {
    private String id;
    private String somethingElse;

    public People() {
    }

    public People(String id, String somethingElse) {
        this.id = id;
        this.somethingElse = somethingElse;
    }

    public String getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(String id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getSomethingElse() {
        return somethingElse;
    }

    public void setSomethingElse(String somethingElse) {
        this.somethingElse = somethingElse;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "People{" +
                "id='" + id + '\'' +
                ", somethingElse='" + somethingElse + '\'' +
                '}';
    }
}

class Student {
    private String id;
    private String idCard;
    private String somethingElse;

    public Student() {
    }

    public Student(String id, String idCard, String somethingElse) {
        this.id = id;
        this.idCard = idCard;
        this.somethingElse = somethingElse;
    }

    public String getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(String id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getIdCard() {
        return idCard;
    }

    public void setIdCard(String idCard) {
        this.idCard = idCard;
    }

    public String getSomethingElse() {
        return somethingElse;
    }

    public void setSomethingElse(String somethingElse) {
        this.somethingElse = somethingElse;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Student{" +
                "id='" + id + '\'' +
                ", idCard='" + idCard + '\'' +
                ", somethingElse='" + somethingElse + '\'' +
                '}';
    }
}

下面是测试代码

public class ListTest {

    private List<Student> studentList;
    private List<People> peopleList;

    @Before
    public void setUp() {

        //初始化数据
        studentList = Lists.newArrayList(
                new Student("1", "11", "111"),
                new Student("2", "22", "222"),
                new Student("3", "33", "333")
        );
        peopleList = Lists.newArrayList(
                new People("11", "111"),
                new People("222", "222"),
                new People("33", "333")
        );
    }

    @Test
    public void compareList() {
        //获取相同字段内容，转化为set
        Set<String> ids = peopleList
                .stream()
                .map(People::getId)
                .collect(Collectors.toSet());
        //过滤重复内容
        List<Student> result = studentList
                .stream()
                .filter(e -> ids.contains(e.getIdCard()))
                .collect(Collectors.toList());
        System.out.println(result);
    }

}

代码比较简单，在这记录一下，以便以后用到时查找，如果大家有更好的方法，欢迎一起讨论，如有错误，还请指正。

参考文章： https://blog.csdn.net/u011277123/article/details/78257400