Java中list泛型插入int或者String字符串并排序

向String泛型集合中插入5个字符串，并排序。看代码

public class TestList {

    public void TestStringList() {
        List<String> stringList = new ArrayList<String>();
        stringList.add("baidu");
        stringList.add("yahoo");
        stringList.add("360");
        stringList.add("bing");
        stringList.add("google");
        System.out.println("排序前:");
        for (String string : stringList) {
            System.out.print(string + "   ");
        }
        Collections.sort(stringList);
        System.out.println("\n升序后:");
        for (String string : stringList) {
            System.out.print(string + "   ");
        }
        Collections.reverse(stringList);
        System.out.println("\n降序后:");
        for (String string : stringList) {
            System.out.print(string + "   ");
        }
    }
}

在main方法中调用，并打印出结果

public static void main(String[] args) {
        TestList t = new TestList();
        t.TestStringList();
}

看结果

排序前:
baidu   yahoo   360   bing   google   
升序后:
360   baidu   bing   google   yahoo   
降序后:
yahoo   google   bing   baidu   360

注意了：排序是按照：数字——大写——小写的顺序执行的。
改进代码，插入的字符串是程序运行时添加并且不重复的。

/**
     * 在Character 泛型中添加元素
     * @param charList
     * @param beg 开始
     * @param end 结束
     */
    public void addAlphabet(List<Character> charList, char beg, char end) {
        for (char c = beg; c <= end; c++) {
            charList.add(c);
        }
    }

然后再添加数据

public void insertStringList() {
        List<String> strList = new ArrayList<String>();
        List<Character> charList = new ArrayList<Character>();
        // 将数字和字母烦人你别加入
        addAlphabet(charList, '0', '9');
        addAlphabet(charList, 'a', 'z');
        addAlphabet(charList, 'A', 'Z');

        // 随机数
        Random random = new Random();

        for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
            // 随机生成的字符串
            String str = "";
            for (int j = 0; j < 10; j++) {
                do {
                    int index = random.nextInt(62);
                    str = str + charList.get(index);
                } while (strList.contains(str));
            }

            strList.add(str);
        }
        System.out.println("排序前:");
        for (String string : strList) {
            System.out.print(string + "   ");
        }
        Collections.sort(strList);
        System.out.println("\n升序后:");
        for (String string : strList) {
            System.out.print(string + "   ");
        }
        Collections.reverse(strList);
        System.out.println("\n降序后:");
        for (String string : strList) {
            System.out.print(string + "   ");
        }

    }

打印结果如下：

排序前:
BhD4dljaF9   zyYbuIAAmH   Ruvcdp13Aq   dZZmF9kKmh   dumBvqhZji   
升序后:
BhD4dljaF9   Ruvcdp13Aq   dZZmF9kKmh   dumBvqhZji   zyYbuIAAmH   
降序后:
zyYbuIAAmH   dumBvqhZji   dZZmF9kKmh   Ruvcdp13Aq   BhD4dljaF9   

再次修改代码将生成的字符串的长度提取为方法

/**
     * @param newLength 要生成的字符串的长度
     * @return 生成的字符串
     */
    public  String getRandomString(int newLength){
        StringBuffer buffer=new StringBuffer("0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz");
        StringBuffer newBuffer=new StringBuffer();
        Random random=new Random();
        int range=buffer.length();
        for (int i = 0; i <newLength; i++) {
            newBuffer.append(buffer.charAt(random.nextInt(range)));
        }
        return newBuffer.toString();
    }

调用上面的方法

public void getStringList(){
        List<String> strList=new ArrayList<String>();
        String str="";
        for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {       
            do {
                 str = getRandomString(10);
            } while (strList.contains(str));    
            strList.add(str);
        }
        System.out.println("排序前:");
        for (String string : strList) {
            System.out.print(string + "   ");
        }
        Collections.sort(strList);
        System.out.println("\n升序后:");
        for (String string : strList) {
            System.out.print(string + "   ");
        }
        Collections.reverse(strList);
        System.out.println("\n降序后:");
        for (String string : strList) {
            System.out.print(string + "   ");
        }

    }

当然这里生成int类型的整数的方法也大致如此。如下，生成1000以内的随机数8个

public void getInteger(){
        List<Integer> list=new ArrayList<Integer>();
        //随机数
        Random random=new Random();
        int i;
        for (int j = 0; j <8; j++) {
            do {
                i = random.nextInt(1000);
            } while (list.contains(i));
            list.add(i);
        }
        System.out.println("排序前:");
        for (Integer integer : list) {
            System.out.print(integer+"  ");
        }
        Collections.sort(list);
        System.out.println("\n升序后:");
        for (Integer integer : list) {
            System.out.print(integer+"  ");
        }
        Collections.reverse(list);
        System.out.println("\n降序后:");
        for (Integer integer : list) {
            System.out.print(integer+"  ");
        }

    }

好了，就写到这里。