后台实现上传图片到阿里OSS

• 首先引入maven依赖

 <dependency>
            <groupId>com.aliyun.oss</groupId>
            <artifactId>aliyun-sdk-oss</artifactId>
            <version>2.8.3</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>joda-time</groupId>
            <artifactId>joda-time</artifactId>
            <version>2.9.9</version>
        </dependency>

 

• 编写controller

@RequestMapping("${adminPath}/pic/upload")
@Controller
public class PicUploadController {
    @Autowired
    private PicUploadService picUploadService;

    /**
     * *
     *
     * @param uploadFile
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    @PostMapping
    @ResponseBody
    public PicUploadResult upload(@RequestParam("file") MultipartFile uploadFile)
            throws Exception {
        return this.picUploadService.upload(uploadFile);
    }
}

定义返回对象

public class PicUploadResult {
    // 文件唯一标识
    private String uid;
    // 文件名
    private String name;
    // 状态有：uploading done error removed
    private String status;
    // 服务端响应内容，如：'{"status": "success"}'
    private String response;

    public String getUid() {
        return uid;
    }

    public void setUid(String uid) {
        this.uid = uid;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getStatus() {
        return status;
    }

    public void setStatus(String status) {
        this.status = status;
    }

    public String getResponse() {
        return response;
    }

    public void setResponse(String response) {
        this.response = response;
    }
}

编写service

@Service
public class PicUploadService {
    // 允许上传的格式
    private static final String[] IMAGE_TYPE = new String[]{".bmp", ".jpg",
            ".jpeg", ".gif", ".png"};
    // 获取上传需要的固定值
    String endpoint ="";      //你的站点
    String accessKeyId = "";  //你的acess_key_id
    String accessKeySecret = ""; //你的acess_key_secret
    String bucketName = "";       //你的bucket_name
    String urlPrefix =""; //返回域名

    OSS ossClient =new OSSClient(endpoint,accessKeyId,accessKeySecret);
    public PicUploadResult upload(MultipartFile uploadFile) {
        //1 校验图片格式
        boolean isLegal = false;
        for (String type : IMAGE_TYPE) {
            if (StringUtils.endsWithIgnoreCase(uploadFile.getOriginalFilename(),
                    type)) {
                isLegal = true;
                break;
            }
        }


        // 封装Result对象，并且将文件的byte数组放置到result对象中
        PicUploadResult fileUploadResult = new PicUploadResult();
        if(!isLegal){
            fileUploadResult.setStatus("error");
            return fileUploadResult;
        }
        // 文件新路径
        String fileName = uploadFile.getOriginalFilename();
        String filePath = getFilePath(fileName);
        // 上传到阿里云
        try {
            // 目录结构:年/月/日/xxx.jpg
            ossClient.putObject(bucketName, filePath, new
                    ByteArrayInputStream(uploadFile.getBytes()));
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            //上传失败
            fileUploadResult.setStatus("error");
            return fileUploadResult;
        }

        fileUploadResult.setStatus("done");
        fileUploadResult.setName(urlPrefix + filePath);
        fileUploadResult.setUid(String.valueOf(System.currentTimeMillis()));
        return fileUploadResult;
    }
    private String getFilePath(String sourceFileName) {
        DateTime dateTime = new DateTime();
        return "images/" + dateTime.toString("yyyy")
                + "/" + dateTime.toString("MM") + "/"
                + dateTime.toString("dd") + "/" + System.currentTimeMillis() +
                RandomUtils.nextInt(100, 9999) + "." +
                StringUtils.substringAfterLast(sourceFileName, ".");
    }
}

然后就可以用接口测试工具测试了