Redis之消息订阅

消息订阅介绍

进程间的消息通信模式，发送者（pub）发送消息，订阅者（sub）接收消息，如下图所示：

命令演示

publish发布消息：

127.0.0.1:6379> publish c1 hello
(integer) 0
127.0.0.1:6379> publish c1 hi
(integer) 1

subscribe订阅消息，订阅后，发送端不断发送，订阅端就会不断接收：

127.0.0.1:6379> subscribe c1
Reading messages... (press Ctrl-C to quit)
1) "subscribe"
2) "c1"
3) (integer) 1
1) "message"
2) "c1"
3) "hi"

psubscribe使用通配符，订阅多个：

127.0.0.1:6379> publish c1 lala
(integer) 1
127.0.0.1:6379> publish c2 aaa
(integer) 1

127.0.0.1:6379> psubscribe c*
Reading messages... (press Ctrl-C to quit)
1) "psubscribe"
2) "c*"
3) (integer) 1
1) "pmessage"
2) "c*"
3) "c1"
4) "lala"
1) "pmessage"
2) "c*"
3) "c2"
4) "aaa"