原生java处理influxdb

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废话少说直接上代码，这是封装供外部调用的两种请求方式，GET &  POST

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.URLConnection;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

public class HttpUtils {
    /**
     * 向指定URL发送GET方法的请求
     * 
     * @param url   发送请求的URL
     * @param param 请求参数，请求参数应该是 db=db_name&q=select%20*%20from%20test_measurement
     *              的形式。db代表数据库name，q代表查询语句，注意查询语句的特殊字符需进行转码
     * @return URL 所代表远程资源的响应结果
     */
    public static String sendGet(String url, String param,String charset) {
        String result = "";
        BufferedReader in = null;
        try {
            String urlNameString = url + "?" + param;
            URL realUrl = new URL(urlNameString);
            // 打开和URL之间的连接
            URLConnection connection = realUrl.openConnection();
            // 设置通用的请求属性
            connection.setRequestProperty("accept", "*/*");
            connection.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive");
            connection.setRequestProperty("user-agent", "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1;SV1)");
            // 建立实际的连接
            connection.connect();
            // 获取所有响应头字段
            Map<String, List<String>> map = connection.getHeaderFields();
            // 遍历所有的响应头字段
            for (String key : map.keySet()) {
                System.out.println(key + "--->" + map.get(key));
            }
            // 定义 BufferedReader输入流来读取URL的响应
            in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(connection.getInputStream(),charset));
            String line;
            while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
                result += line;
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.out.println("发送GET请求出现异常！" + e);
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        // 使用finally块来关闭输入流
        finally {
            try {
                if (in != null) {
                    in.close();
                }
            } catch (Exception e2) {
                e2.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        // System.out.println(result);
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * 
     * @param uri     请求地址 http://localhost:8086/write?db=db_name&u=admin;&p=admin
     *                write代表写入数据，db代表数据库name，u代表用户，p代表密码
     * @param param   请求参数，请求参数应该是'test_measurement,col1=1,col2=2 col3=5,col4=6'的形式。
     *                test_measurement表格名称 col1,col2为tags列 ,col3,col4为fields列
     *                该表格必须有tags列 tags列与fields列之间用空格隔开，当有多条数据要插入表格，用\n隔开
     *                'test_measurement,col1=1,col2=2
     *                col3=3,col4=4\ntest_measurement,col1=5,col2=6 col3=7,col4=8'
     * @param charset 请使用"UTF-8"
     * @return  函数返回
     */
    public static String sendPost(String uri, String param, String charset) {
        String result = null;
        PrintWriter out = null;
        InputStream in = null;
        try {
            URL url = new URL(uri);
            HttpURLConnection urlcon = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
            urlcon.setDoInput(true);
            urlcon.setDoOutput(true);
            urlcon.setUseCaches(false);
            urlcon.setRequestMethod("POST");
            urlcon.connect();// 获取连接
            out = new PrintWriter(urlcon.getOutputStream());
            out.print(param);
            out.flush();
            in = urlcon.getInputStream();
            BufferedReader buffer = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in, charset));
            StringBuffer bs = new StringBuffer();
            String line = null;
            while ((line = buffer.readLine()) != null) {
                bs.append(line);
            }
            result = bs.toString();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.out.println("[请求异常][地址：" + uri + "][参数：" + param + "][错误信息：" + e.getMessage() + "]");
        } finally {
            try {
                if (null != in)
                    in.close();
                if (null != out)
                    out.close();
            } catch (Exception e2) {
                System.out.println("[关闭流异常][错误信息：" + e2.getMessage() + "]");
            }
        }
        // System.out.println(result);
        return result;
    }
}

这个是调用两个请求的方式，并且注明了传参要求

import java.net.URLEncoder;

public class TestInfluxdb {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String postData = "";
        postData = "test_table,col1=1,col2=2 col3=3,col4=4\ntest_measurement,col1=5,col2=6 col3=7,col4=8";
        HttpUtils.sendPost("http://localhost:8086/write?db=db_name&u=admin;&p=admin", postData, "UTF-8");

        String selectData = "";
        try {
            // 查询measurement数据，本来想使用这个转码，结果encode(str)，这玩意废弃了
            // selectData = URLEncoder.encode("select * from test_measurement")
            // 用下边这个转码，encode(str,charset)妥妥的
            selectData = URLEncoder.encode("drop measurement test_measurement", "utf-8")
                        .replaceAll("\\%28", "(")                          
                        .replaceAll("\\%29", ")")   		
                        .replaceAll("\\+", "%20")                          
                        .replaceAll("\\%27", "'")   			   
                        .replaceAll("\\%21", "!")
                        .replaceAll("\\%7E", "~");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.out.println(e);
        }
        String getData = "db=db_name&q="+ selectData;
        HttpUtils.sendGet("http://localhost:8086/query", getData, "UTF-8");
    } 
}