android清除缓存

删除所有应用缓存 但是有的机器不能全部删除，还剩12KB

解释如下：

http://blog.csdn.net/zenip/article/details/8880407

Android4.2应用在首次安装时，它们的应用程序目录是不存在cache目录的。这也是为什么一开始为Cache Size为零的原因。而应用被使用Cache目录 便会自动生成。

而 Clear Cache 只清空Cache目录（删除子文件及子文件夹） ，不删除Cache目录本身 。

package com.agj.test;

import java.io.File;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;

import android.content.Context;
import android.content.pm.IPackageDataObserver;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.os.RemoteException;
import android.os.StatFs;

/**
* 1.功能相当于,点击了 应用程序信息 里面的 清楚缓存按钮，而非 清除数据
*
* 2.功能相当于,删除了/data/data/packageName/cache 文件夹里面所有的东西
*
* 3.需要权限 <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CLEAR_APP_CACHE" />
*/
public class CacheClearHelper {

     public static void clearCache(Context context) {

          try {
               PackageManager packageManager = context.getPackageManager();
               Method localMethod = packageManager.getClass().getMethod("freeStorageAndNotify", Long.TYPE,
                         IPackageDataObserver.class);
               Long localLong = Long.valueOf(getEnvironmentSize() - 1L);
               Object[] arrayOfObject = new Object[2];
               arrayOfObject[0] = localLong;
               localMethod.invoke(packageManager, localLong, new IPackageDataObserver.Stub() {

                    @Override
                    public void onRemoveCompleted(String packageName, boolean succeeded) throws RemoteException {
                    }
               });
          } catch (Exception e) {
               e.printStackTrace();
          }
     }

     private static long getEnvironmentSize() {
          File localFile = Environment.getDataDirectory();
          long l1;
          if (localFile == null)
               l1 = 0L;
          while (true) {
               String str = localFile.getPath();
               StatFs localStatFs = new StatFs(str);
               long l2 = localStatFs.getBlockSize();
               l1 = localStatFs.getBlockCount() * l2;
               return l1;
          }

     }
}

IPackageDataObserver.aidl的内容是：

/* 
 ** 
 ** Copyright 2007, The Android Open Source Project 
 ** 
 ** Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 
 ** you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 
 ** You may obtain a copy of the License at 
 ** 
 **     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 
 ** 
 ** Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 
 ** distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 
 ** WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 
 ** See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 
 ** limitations under the License. 
 */ 
  
package android.content.pm; 
  
 /** 
  * API for package data change related callbacks from the Package Manager. 
  * Some usage scenarios include deletion of cache directory, generate 
  * statistics related to code, data, cache usage(TODO) 
  * {@hide} 
  */ 
 oneway interface IPackageDataObserver { 
     void onRemoveCompleted(in String packageName, boolean succeeded); 
 }

或者直接跳到设置界面里 删除该应用缓存

Intent intent = new Intent();

intent.setAction("android.settings.APPLICATION_DETAILS_SETTINGS");

intent.setData(Uri.parse("package:" + cacheInfos.get(position).getPackageName()));                   startActivity(intent);