多线程火车票售票系统——临界区实现线程同步

#include <windows.h>
#include <iostream.h>

DWORD WINAPI Fun1Proc(LPVOID lpParameter);
DWORD WINAPI Fun2Proc(LPVOID lpParameter);

int index = 0;
int tickets = 100;

CRITICAL_SECTION g_cs; // 临界区对象 

void main()
{
HANDLE hThread1;
HANDLE hThread2;

hThread1 = CreateThread(NULL,0,Fun1Proc,NULL,0,NULL);
hThread2 = CreateThread(NULL,0,Fun2Proc,NULL,0,NULL);

CloseHandle(hThread1);
CloseHandle(hThread2);
    
InitializeCriticalSection(&g_cs); //创建临界区对象。

Sleep(4000); //让主线程放弃执行，不退出。进入等待状态，不占用CPU。

 DeleteCriticalSection(&g_cs);

return;
}

DWORD WINAPI Fun1Proc(LPVOID lpParameter)
{

while (TRUE)
{
EnterCriticalSection(&g_cs); //判断当前是否可以访问资源。
if (tickets > 0)
{
Sleep(1);
cout<<"thread1 sell tickets:"<<tickets--<<endl;
LeaveCriticalSection(&g_cs);
}
else
{
LeaveCriticalSection(&g_cs);
break;
}   

}
return 0;
}

DWORD WINAPI Fun2Proc(LPVOID lpParameter)
{
while (TRUE)
{
   EnterCriticalSection(&g_cs); //判断当前是否可以访问资源。

if (tickets > 0)
{
Sleep(1);
cout<<"thread2 sell tickets:"<<tickets--<<endl;
LeaveCriticalSection(&g_cs);
}
   else
{
   LeaveCriticalSection(&g_cs);
break;
}    

}
return 0;
}