简单的C++与LUA交互

file:main.cpp

extern "C"
{
#include "lua.h"
#include "lualib.h"
#include "lauxlib.h"
}

#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
    lua_State *L = lua_open();    //初始化lua
    luaL_openlibs(L);                  //载入所有lua标准库

    printf( "Press any key to run lua file.\n");
    getch();

    luaL_dofile(L, "add.lua");    //执行add.lua，将add函数加入lua_State栈中

    lua_getglobal(L, "add");    //通过函数名取出函数地址压入栈

    lua_pushnumber(L, 10);      //将第一个参数压入栈

    lua_pushnumber(L, 10);      //将第二个参数压入栈

    lua_pCall(L, 2, 1, 0);          //调用add函数

    int sum = (int)lua_tonumber(L, -1);    //从lua_State栈中取出函数执行结果

    lua_pop(L, 1);      //将结果弹出栈

    printf( "The sum is %d\n", sum );
    getch(); 

   lua_Close(L);

    return 1;
}

file : add.lua

function add ( x, y )
    return x + y
end