基于openOffice和java实现office转pdf和html示例代码

将office文件转化为html格式或者pdf格式

在转换之前，需要启动openOffice的服务：在openOffice目录下的命令窗口中执行soffice -headless -accept=”socket,host=127.0.0.1,port=8100;urp;” -nofirststartwizard即可启动
不知道如何启动的参照我的另外一篇文章

我用的maven工程，先要引入依赖，加到pom.xml中

   <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.artofsolving/jodconverter -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.artofsolving</groupId>
            <artifactId>jodconverter</artifactId>
            <version>2.2.1</version>
        </dependency>

在D盘的这个目录下面加入这些个office文件和openOffice文件夹

话不多说，直接上代码。

package ssm.util;


import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.ConnectException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;

import com.artofsolving.jodconverter.DocumentConverter;
import com.artofsolving.jodconverter.openoffice.connection.OpenOfficeConnection;
import com.artofsolving.jodconverter.openoffice.connection.SocketOpenOfficeConnection;
import com.artofsolving.jodconverter.openoffice.converter.OpenOfficeDocumentConverter;
/**
 * 利用jodconverter(基于OpenOffice服务)将文件(*.doc、*.docx、*.xls、*.ppt)转化为html格式或者pdf格式，
 * 使用前请检查OpenOffice服务是否已经开启, OpenOffice进程名称：soffice.exe | soffice.bin
 *
 * @author yjclsx
 */
public class Doc2HtmlUtil {

    private static Doc2HtmlUtil doc2HtmlUtil;

    /**
     * 获取Doc2HtmlUtil实例
     */
    public static synchronized Doc2HtmlUtil getDoc2HtmlUtilInstance() {
        if (doc2HtmlUtil == null) {
            doc2HtmlUtil = new Doc2HtmlUtil();
        }
        return doc2HtmlUtil;
    }

    /**
     * 转换文件成html
     *
     * @param fromFileInputStream:
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public String file2Html(InputStream fromFileInputStream, String toFilePath,String type) throws IOException {
        Date date = new Date();
        SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMddHHmmss");
        String timesuffix = sdf.format(date);
        String docFileName = null;
        String htmFileName = null;
        if("doc".equals(type)){
            docFileName = "doc_" + timesuffix + ".doc";
            htmFileName = "doc_" + timesuffix + ".html";
        }else if("docx".equals(type)){
            docFileName = "docx_" + timesuffix + ".docx";
            htmFileName = "docx_" + timesuffix + ".html";
        }else if("xls".equals(type)){
            docFileName = "xls_" + timesuffix + ".xls";
            htmFileName = "xls_" + timesuffix + ".html";
        }else if("ppt".equals(type)){
            docFileName = "ppt_" + timesuffix + ".ppt";
            htmFileName = "ppt_" + timesuffix + ".html";
        }else{
            return null;
        }

        File htmlOutputFile = new File(toFilePath + File.separatorChar + htmFileName);
        File docInputFile = new File(toFilePath + File.separatorChar + docFileName);
        if (htmlOutputFile.exists())
            htmlOutputFile.delete();
        htmlOutputFile.createNewFile();
        if (docInputFile.exists())
            docInputFile.delete();
        docInputFile.createNewFile();
        /**
         * 由fromFileInputStream构建输入文件
         */
        try {
            OutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(docInputFile);
            int bytesRead = 0;
            byte[] buffer = new byte[1024 * 8];
            while ((bytesRead = fromFileInputStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {
                os.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
            }

            os.close();
            fromFileInputStream.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
        }

        OpenOfficeConnection connection = new SocketOpenOfficeConnection(8100);
        try {
            connection.connect();
        } catch (ConnectException e) {
            System.err.println("文件转换出错，请检查OpenOffice服务是否启动。");
        }
        // convert
        DocumentConverter converter = new OpenOfficeDocumentConverter(connection);
        converter.convert(docInputFile, htmlOutputFile);
        connection.disconnect();
        // 转换完之后删除word文件
        docInputFile.delete();
        return htmFileName;
    }

    /**
     * 转换文件成pdf
     *
     * @param fromFileInputStream:
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public String file2pdf(InputStream fromFileInputStream, String toFilePath,String type) throws IOException {
        Date date = new Date();
        SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMddHHmmss");
        String timesuffix = sdf.format(date);
        String docFileName = null;
        String htmFileName = null;
        if("doc".equals(type)){
            docFileName = "doc_" + timesuffix + ".doc";
            htmFileName = "doc_" + timesuffix + ".pdf";
        }else if("docx".equals(type)){
            docFileName = "docx_" + timesuffix + ".docx";
            htmFileName = "docx_" + timesuffix + ".pdf";
        }else if("xls".equals(type)){
            docFileName = "xls_" + timesuffix + ".xls";
            htmFileName = "xls_" + timesuffix + ".pdf";
        }else if("ppt".equals(type)){
            docFileName = "ppt_" + timesuffix + ".ppt";
            htmFileName = "ppt_" + timesuffix + ".pdf";
        }else{
            return null;
        }

        File htmlOutputFile = new File(toFilePath + File.separatorChar + htmFileName);
        System.out.println(toFilePath + File.separatorChar + htmFileName);
        File docInputFile = new File(toFilePath + File.separatorChar + docFileName);
        if (htmlOutputFile.exists())
            htmlOutputFile.delete();
        htmlOutputFile.createNewFile();
        if (docInputFile.exists())
            docInputFile.delete();
        docInputFile.createNewFile();
        /**
         * 由fromFileInputStream构建输入文件
         */
        try {
            OutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(docInputFile);
            int bytesRead = 0;
            byte[] buffer = new byte[1024 * 8];
            while ((bytesRead = fromFileInputStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {
                os.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
            }

            os.close();
            fromFileInputStream.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
        }

        OpenOfficeConnection connection = new SocketOpenOfficeConnection(8100);
        try {
            connection.connect();
        } catch (ConnectException e) {
            System.err.println("文件转换出错，请检查OpenOffice服务是否启动。");
        }
        // convert
        DocumentConverter converter = new OpenOfficeDocumentConverter(connection);
        converter.convert(docInputFile, htmlOutputFile);
        connection.disconnect();
        // 转换完之后删除word文件
        docInputFile.delete();
        return htmFileName;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Doc2HtmlUtil coc2HtmlUtil = getDoc2HtmlUtilInstance();
        File file = null;
        FileInputStream fileInputStream = null;

        file = new File("D:/poi-test/XLS.xls");
        fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(file);
   coc2HtmlUtil.file2Html(fileInputStream, "D:/poi-test/openOffice/xls","xls");
    //    coc2HtmlUtil.file2pdf(fileInputStream, "D:/poi-test/openOffice/xls","xls");

        file = new File("D:/poi-test/test.doc");
        fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(file);
   coc2HtmlUtil.file2Html(fileInputStream, "D:/poi-test/openOffice/doc","doc");
   //     coc2HtmlUtil.file2pdf(fileInputStream, "D:/poi-test/openOffice/doc","doc");

        file = new File("D:/poi-test/PPT.ppt");
        fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(file);
   coc2HtmlUtil.file2Html(fileInputStream, "D:/poi-test/openOffice/ppt","ppt");
    //    coc2HtmlUtil.file2pdf(fileInputStream, "D:/poi-test/openOffice/ppt","ppt");

        file = new File("D:/poi-test/DOCX.docx");
        fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(file);
//   coc2HtmlUtil.file2Html(fileInputStream, "D:/poi-test/openOffice/docx","docx");
//        coc2HtmlUtil.file2pdf(fileInputStream, "D:/poi-test/openOffice/docx","docx");

    }

}

执行代码，命令行没有报错

查看转换出来的文件

doc转的html

ppt转的html

xls转的html

转换pdf只要把上面的注释代码打开即可，测试过是可以转换成pdf的，
docx的暂时不能转换，我查了一下说是jodconverter的2.2版本的好使。
大家还有什么问题可以私信于我。