TextSwitcher 字面理解是文字交换器,是ViewSwitcher的子类,从ViewSwitcher来看,是View交换器,TextSwitcher继承自ViewSwitcher,显然是交换TextView。
应用分为三步:
1.得到 TextSwitcher 实例对象
TextSwitcher switcher = (TextSwitcher) findViewById(R.id.textSwitcher);
2.为switcher指定ViewSwitcher.ViewFactory工厂,该工厂会产生出转换时需要的View
switcher.setFactory(this);
3.为switcher设定显示的内容,该方法执行,就会切换到下个View
switcher.setText(String.valueOf(new Random().nextInt()));
其中 要实现ViewSwitcher.ViewFactory中的makeView()方法
// 重写 ViewSwitcher.ViewFactory 的 makeView()方法,返回一个 View,TextSwitcher 交换时使用
@Override
public View makeView() {
TextView textView = new TextView(this);
textView.setTextSize(36);
return textView;
}
下面是我的demo:
package com.example.lview;
import java.util.Random;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.animation.Animation;
import android.view.animation.AnimationUtils;
import android.widget.TextSwitcher;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.ViewSwitcher.ViewFactory;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private TextSwitcher mTextSwitcher;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
Animation in = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(this,
android.R.anim.fade_in);
Animation out = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(this,
android.R.anim.fade_out);
mTextSwitcher = (TextSwitcher) findViewById(R.id.ts);
mTextSwitcher.setFactory(new ViewFactory() {
@Override
public View makeView() {
TextView t = new TextView(MainActivity.this);
t.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER);
t.setTextColor(Color.GREEN);
return t;
}
});
mTextSwitcher.setAnimation(in);
mTextSwitcher.setAnimation(out);
}
public void click(View view) {
mTextSwitcher.setText(String.valueOf(new Random().nextInt()));
}
}