SPI 用例

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-19 10:43:50 发布

天天向上_好好学习

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-19 10:43:50 发布

阅读量1k

点赞数

//======================================================
// 文件名称： spi.c
// 功能描述： SPI
//======================================================

#include <string.h>
#include "2440addr.h"
#include "2440lib.h"
#include "spi.h"
#include "def.h"

#define AT93_CSN_EN (1<<3) //GPG3
#define AT93_CSN_DIS ~(1<<3) //GPG3

static void Delay10us(unsigned int Length);

/****************************************************************
* SMDK2440 SPI configuration *
* GPG2=nSS1, GPE11=SPIMISO1, GPE12=SPIMOSI1, GPE13=SPICLK1 *
* GPG3=nSS0, GPG5 =SPIMISO0, GPG6 =SPIMOSI0, GPG7 =SPICLK0 *
* *
* SPI1 is tested by OS(WINCE). So, Only SPI0 is tested by this code*
****************************************************************/

//=============================================================
//语法格式： void POD_Delay10us(unsigned int Length);
//实现功能： (内部调用)延时
//参数： Length: 延时长度，单位10us
//返回值：无
//=============================================================
static void Delay10us(unsigned int Length)
{
unsigned int i;
while(Length--)
{
for(i=0;i<0x4A;i++)
{
//__asm{NOP;NOP:};
// __asm{NOP;NOP;};
}
}
}
//=============================================================
//语法格式： void SPI_Port_Init()
//实现功能： SPI0端口初始化
//参数：
//返回值：无
//=============================================================
void SPI_Port_Init()
{
//选择设置rGPECON 11,12,13为SPIMISO0 SPIMOSI0 SPICLK0功能引脚
rGPECON &= ~((0x03<<(11*2))|(0x03<<(12*2))|(0x03<<(13*2)));
rGPECON |= ((0x02<<(11*2))|(0x02<<(12*2))|(0x02<<(13*2)));
rGPEUP &= ~((0x01<<11)|(0x01<<12)|(0x01<<13));

//gpg3->CS
rGPGUP &= ~(0x01<<3);
rGPGCON &= ~(0x3<<3*2);
rGPGCON |= (0x1<<3*2); //设置GPG3为输出

//查询模式,使能SCK,主SPI,CPOL=1,CPHA=A,normal
rSPCON0 = (0<<6)|(0<<5)|(1<<4)|(1<<3)|(0<<2)|(0<<1)|(0<<0);
rSPPIN0 = (0<<2)|(1<<1)|(0<<0); //dis-ENMUL,SBO,release
rSPPRE0 = 249; //if PCLK=50Mhz,SPICLK=25Mhz/250=0.1MHz
}

//使能AT93C46擦除、写操作
void Ewen(void)
{
rGPGDAT |= AT93_CSN_EN;
SPI_TX_RX(0x02);
SPI_TX_RX(0x60);
rGPGDAT &= AT93_CSN_DIS;
}

//禁止AT93C46擦除、写操作
void Ewds(void)
{
rGPGDAT |= AT93_CSN_EN;
SPI_TX_RX(0x02);
SPI_TX_RX(0x00);
rGPGDAT &= AT93_CSN_DIS;
}

//从AT93C46读取一个字节的数据
char Read_AT93C46(unsigned char address)
{
char data;
Ewen();
Delay10us(1);
rGPGDAT |= AT93_CSN_EN;

address = address &0x7F; //读操作的地址最高位必须为0

SPI_TX_RX(0x3); //下完写使能命令再下0x03命令才可以进行读取操作
SPI_TX_RX(address);

data = (SPI_TX_RX(0x00)<<1) | (SPI_TX_RX(0x00)>>7);
//由于读数据时，93c46会发出一个虚拟的0信号，因此须将数据重新组合

rGPGDAT &= AT93_CSN_DIS;

Ewds();
return(data);
}

//将一个字节的数据写入AT93C46
void Write_AT93C46(int address,unsigned char InData)
{
Ewen();
Delay10us(1);

rGPGDAT |= AT93_CSN_EN;
address = address |0x80; //写操作的地址最高位必须为1

SPI_TX_RX(0x2); //下完写使能命令再下0x02命令才可以进行写入操作
SPI_TX_RX(address);
SPI_TX_RX(InData);
rGPGDAT &= AT93_CSN_DIS;

Delay10us(5);

rGPGDAT |= AT93_CSN_EN;
while(!(SPI_TX_RX(0x00))); //等待直到烧写结束,返回1表示结束
rGPGDAT &= AT93_CSN_DIS;
Ewds();
}

//擦除指定地址的数据
void Erase(int address)
{
Ewen(); //擦除使能

rGPGDAT |= AT93_CSN_EN; //CS使能

address = address |0x80; //写操作的地址最高位必须为1

SPI_TX_RX(0x03); //发送擦除命令字
SPI_TX_RX(address); //发送擦除地址

rGPGDAT &= AT93_CSN_DIS; //CS失能

Delay10us(5);

rGPGDAT |= AT93_CSN_EN; //cs使能
while(!(SPI_TX_RX(0x00))); //等待直到结束,返回1表示结束
rGPGDAT &= AT93_CSN_DIS;

Ewds(); //擦除失能
}

//擦除整片AT93C46
void ERal()
{
Ewen(); //擦除使能

rGPGDAT |= AT93_CSN_EN; //CS使能

SPI_TX_RX(0x02); //发送擦除命令字
SPI_TX_RX(0x40); //发送擦除所有命令

rGPGDAT &= AT93_CSN_DIS; //CS失能

Delay10us(5);
rGPGDAT |= AT93_CSN_EN; //cs使能
while(!(SPI_TX_RX(0x00))); //等待直到结束,返回1表示结束
rGPGDAT &= AT93_CSN_DIS;

Ewds(); //擦除失能
}

//将整片93C46写为date指定的数据
void WRal(unsigned char date)
{
Ewen(); //擦除使能

rGPGDAT |= AT93_CSN_EN; //CS使能

SPI_TX_RX(0x02); //发送写入命令字
SPI_TX_RX(0x20); //发送全部写入命令

SPI_TX_RX(date); //发送要写入的数据

rGPGDAT &= AT93_CSN_DIS; //CS失能

Delay10us(5);
rGPGDAT |= AT93_CSN_EN; //cs使能
while(!(SPI_TX_RX(0x00))); //等待直到结束,返回1表示结束
rGPGDAT &= AT93_CSN_DIS;

Ewds(); //擦除失能
}

//SPI收发函数
char SPI_TX_RX(char data)
{
rSPTDAT0 = data;
while(!(rSPSTA0&0x1));//最低位置1表示收发结束
return(rSPRDAT0);
}