处理getdrawable的方法引起的OOM异常

在将图片用getdrawable的方法转换成bitmap时会出现OOM，下面的方法就是怎么去避免因为这种操作或类似操作而引起的OOM。

public static Bitmap decodeSampledBitmapFromResource(Resources res, int resId, 

int reqWidth, int reqHeight) {


// First decode with inJustDecodeBounds=true to check dimensions 
final BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options(); 
options.inJustDecodeBounds = true; 
BitmapFactory.decodeResource(res, resId, options);


// Calculate inSampleSize 
options.inSampleSize = calculateInSampleSize(options, reqWidth, reqHeight);


// Decode bitmap with inSampleSize set 
options.inJustDecodeBounds = false; 
return BitmapFactory.decodeResource(res, resId, options); 
}


public static int calculateInSampleSize(BitmapFactory.Options options, int reqWidth, int reqHeight) { 
// Raw height and width of image 
final int height = options.outHeight; 
final int width = options.outWidth; 
int inSampleSize = 1;


if (height > reqHeight || width > reqWidth) {


final int halfHeight = height / 2; 
final int halfWidth = width / 2;


// Calculate the largest inSampleSize value that is a power of 2 and keeps both 
// height and width larger than the requested height and width. 
while ((halfHeight / inSampleSize) > reqHeight 
&& (halfWidth / inSampleSize) > reqWidth) { 
inSampleSize *= 2; 
} 
}
return inSampleSize; 
}


private Bitmap compressImage(Bitmap image) {
ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
image.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, baos);//质量压缩方法，这里100表示不压缩，把压缩后的数据存放到baos中
int options = 100;
while ( baos.toByteArray().length / 1024>10) {    //循环判断如果压缩后图片是否大于100kb,大于继续压缩        
baos.reset();//重置baos即清空baos
options -= 10;//每次都减少10
image.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, options, baos);//这里压缩options%，把压缩后的数据存放到baos中


}
ByteArrayInputStream isBm = new ByteArrayInputStream(baos.toByteArray());//把压缩后的数据baos存放到ByteArrayInputStream中
Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(isBm, null, null);//把ByteArrayInputStream数据生成图片
return bitmap;
}