http://www.jb51.net/article/72154.htm
/// <summary>
/// 一个控制摄像头的类
/// </summary>
public
class
Pick
{
private
const
int
WM_USER = 0x400;
private
const
int
WS_CHILD = 0x40000000;
private
const
int
WS_VISIBLE = 0x10000000;
private
const
int
WM_CAP_START = WM_USER;
private
const
int
WM_CAP_STOP = WM_CAP_START + 68;
private
const
int
WM_CAP_DRIVER_CONNECT = WM_CAP_START + 10;
private
const
int
WM_CAP_DRIVER_DISCONNECT = WM_CAP_START + 11;
private
const
int
WM_CAP_SAVEDIB = WM_CAP_START + 25;
private
const
int
WM_CAP_GRAB_FRAME = WM_CAP_START + 60;
private
const
int
WM_CAP_SEQUENCE = WM_CAP_START + 62;
private
const
int
WM_CAP_FILE_SET_CAPTURE_FILEA = WM_CAP_START + 20;
private
const
int
WM_CAP_SEQUENCE_NOFILE = WM_CAP_START + 63;
private
const
int
WM_CAP_SET_OVERLAY = WM_CAP_START + 51;
private
const
int
WM_CAP_SET_PREVIEW = WM_CAP_START + 50;
private
const
int
WM_CAP_SET_CALLBACK_VIDEOSTREAM = WM_CAP_START + 6;
private
const
int
WM_CAP_SET_CALLBACK_ERROR = WM_CAP_START + 2;
private
const
int
WM_CAP_SET_CALLBACK_STATUSA = WM_CAP_START + 3;
private
const
int
WM_CAP_SET_CALLBACK_FRAME = WM_CAP_START + 5;
private
const
int
WM_CAP_SET_SCALE = WM_CAP_START + 53;
private
const
int
WM_CAP_SET_PREVIEWRATE = WM_CAP_START + 52;
private
IntPtr hWndC;
private
bool
bStat =
false
;
private
IntPtr mControlPtr;
private
int
mWidth;
private
int
mHeight;
private
int
mLeft;
private
int
mTop;
/// <summary>
/// 初始化摄像头
/// </summary>
/// <param name="handle">控件的句柄</param>
/// <param name="left">开始显示的左边距</param>
/// <param name="top">开始显示的上边距</param>
/// <param name="width">要显示的宽度</param>
/// <param name="height">要显示的长度</param>
public
Pick(IntPtr handle,
int
left,
int
top,
int
width,
int
height)
{
mControlPtr = handle;
mWidth = width;
mHeight = height;
mLeft = left;
mTop = top;
}
[DllImport(
"avicap32.dll"
)]
private
static
extern
IntPtr capCreateCaptureWindowA(
byte
[] lpszWindowName,
int
dwStyle,
int
x,
int
y,
int
nWidth,
int
nHeight, IntPtr hWndParent,
int
nID);
[DllImport(
"avicap32.dll"
)]
private
static
extern
int
capGetVideoFormat(IntPtr hWnd, IntPtr psVideoFormat,
int
wSize);
[DllImport(
"User32.dll"
)]
private
static
extern
bool
SendMessage(IntPtr hWnd,
int
wMsg,
int
wParam,
long
lParam);
/// <summary>
/// 开始显示图像
/// </summary>
public
void
Start()
{
if
(bStat)
return
;
bStat =
true
;
byte
[] lpszName =
new
byte
[100];
hWndC = capCreateCaptureWindowA(lpszName, WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE, mLeft, mTop, mWidth, mHeight, mControlPtr, 0);
if
(hWndC.ToInt32() != 0)
{
SendMessage(hWndC, WM_CAP_SET_CALLBACK_VIDEOSTREAM, 0, 0);
SendMessage(hWndC, WM_CAP_SET_CALLBACK_ERROR, 0, 0);
SendMessage(hWndC, WM_CAP_SET_CALLBACK_STATUSA, 0, 0);
SendMessage(hWndC, WM_CAP_DRIVER_CONNECT, 0, 0);
SendMessage(hWndC, WM_CAP_SET_SCALE, 1, 0);
SendMessage(hWndC, WM_CAP_SET_PREVIEWRATE, 66, 0);
SendMessage(hWndC, WM_CAP_SET_OVERLAY, 1, 0);
SendMessage(hWndC, WM_CAP_SET_PREVIEW, 1, 0);
}
return
;
}
/// <summary>
/// 停止显示
/// </summary>
public
void
Stop()
{
SendMessage(hWndC, WM_CAP_DRIVER_DISCONNECT, 0, 0);
bStat =
false
;
}
/// <summary>
/// 抓图
/// </summary>
/// <param name="path">要保存bmp文件的路径</param>
public
void
GrabImage(
string
path)
{
IntPtr hBmp = Marshal.StringToHGlobalAnsi(path);
SendMessage(hWndC, WM_CAP_SAVEDIB, 0, hBmp.ToInt64());
}
/// <summary>
/// 录像
/// </summary>
/// <param name="path">要保存avi文件的路径</param>
public
void
Kinescope(
string
path)
{
IntPtr hBmp = Marshal.StringToHGlobalAnsi(path);
SendMessage(hWndC, WM_CAP_FILE_SET_CAPTURE_FILEA, 0, hBmp.ToInt64());
SendMessage(hWndC, WM_CAP_SEQUENCE, 0, 0);
}
/// <summary>
/// 停止录像
/// </summary>
public
void
StopKinescope()
{
SendMessage(hWndC, WM_CAP_STOP, 0, 0);
}
}
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